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Diplomatic World_nummer 56.

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Prof. dr. em. Herman De Croo<br />

like for instance in Paris between Gare du Nord and Gare<br />

de l’Est. Brussels has three train stations: Gare Centrale<br />

(the biggest one), Gare du Nord et Gare du Midi. Midi is<br />

the only place where there is a junction between them.<br />

I decided to build metro stations inside the railway<br />

stations to avoid huge traffic jams in the city. If we did<br />

not build the metro stations, in 10 years no one would<br />

be able to reach Brussels anymore. Putting the metro<br />

stations in dry environments near the stations would<br />

encourage people to take the train without disrupting the<br />

local traveling inside the city. It seems simple and it is<br />

the most logical option but still there was a revolt by the<br />

19 mayors of the communes of Brussels.<br />

Their reason for protesting was that these measures were<br />

advantageous to commuters, who are of no use to the<br />

communes. Commuters are not citizens who vote and<br />

pay taxes. The mayors would much rather we invest in<br />

roads and car travel, for their voters are the people who<br />

use cars in the city. Those eight years were a permanent<br />

fight but we did create a period of calm through the<br />

metro and railway stations. Unfortunately, we started<br />

investing in constructing car infrastructure and now<br />

10 years later Brussels is completely blocked by cars,<br />

as I predicted.<br />

POLITICALLY INTERWOVEN<br />

Recently, I was in Congo for 14 days, where I tried to<br />

explain the following issue: for 541 days Belgium had no<br />

full-fledged government. Which other country — in the<br />

turmoil of the Libyan War and with all the problems we all<br />

have — other than Belgium, could survive almost two years<br />

without a new government and avoid major problems,<br />

revolts, and press scandals? I could not name you another<br />

one.<br />

When you look at the 28 European states today, there<br />

are very few who can look back at their governments and<br />

see that they were stable for over 5 years, with only small<br />

tensions interrupting. In my opinion, Belgium passes this<br />

test thanks to an interwovenness that is incomprehensible<br />

to outsiders. For a long time I was mayor and speaker<br />

of the Federal Chamber of Representatives and during<br />

that time the first government was formed by a Socialist-<br />

Liberal coalition and the next one by a Liberal-Christian<br />

Democratic coalition. In my communal council the<br />

opposition was Christian Democratic and my coalition<br />

partner was Socialist, while in the province the three<br />

parties together had formed a coalition. Nationally<br />

versus regionally, everything was different even though<br />

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