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september-2018

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46 / NEW YORK / Brooklyn Bridge<br />

HIGHLIGHT / 47<br />

Staying a<br />

While<br />

Built in 1883, the Brooklyn<br />

Bridge is one of the oldest<br />

roadway bridges in the US.<br />

When construction began on this<br />

suspension/cable-stay hybrid in 1869,<br />

aerodynamics had not yet been used in<br />

bridge-building, so many suspension<br />

bridges of that era have either collapsed<br />

or were eventually replaced. The Brooklyn<br />

Bridge, however, has stood the test of<br />

time because it was constructed to be six<br />

times stronger than John A. Roebling –<br />

who designed and built it – had thought<br />

was necessary.<br />

Made predominantly of limestone<br />

and granite, the bridge cost US$15.5<br />

million (almost US$394 million in today’s<br />

money) to build, and connects Brooklyn<br />

with Lower Manhattan. It carried horsedrawn<br />

and rail traffic initially, with a<br />

separate central section for pedestrians<br />

and cyclists. Today the railway tracks<br />

have been replaced by road, creating a<br />

total of six lanes for cars only.<br />

To help fund construction, large<br />

underground vaults in the anchorages of<br />

the Manhattan end of the bridge were<br />

sold to wine sellers, who stored bottles of<br />

wine and champagne in them; yet another<br />

reason not to burn your bridges.<br />

Kenya Airways will begin flying to JFK Airport<br />

in New York from Nairobi’s Jomo Kenyatta<br />

International Airport on 28 October.<br />

text: Ben Clark image: Stocksy

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