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STEEL + TECHNOLOGY 04/2019 EXTRACT

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54 | <strong>STEEL</strong> <strong>TECHNOLOGY</strong><br />

Steelmaking<br />

Integrated EAF safety concept of Badische<br />

group<br />

For safe EAF operation, the first focus has to be put on the process itself. The right set-up of the EAF is a main<br />

precondition for safe operation. Secondly, operational reliability with minimized delay rates need to be achieved.<br />

The third level of safety at the EAF can be achieved by implementing special supplementary safety equipment.<br />

Such special safety equipment concerns the temperature and sampling taking, as well as the insight shell<br />

inspection by cameras. The automation of the tapping-process, either spout- or EBT-system, are of high interest<br />

for automation to gain higher working safety levels.<br />

Badische Stahlwerke GmbH (BSW)<br />

was established in 1968 by Willy<br />

Korf. Today BSW, part of the<br />

Badische group, is the biggest German<br />

supplier for the production of reinforcing<br />

steel products. The core competence<br />

of Badische group is servicing<br />

the European civil construction industry<br />

by producing every steel product that<br />

goes into concrete. The group is family-owned<br />

and divided in three lines of<br />

business: the steel production with<br />

BSW as core company, the wire processing<br />

branch for manufacturing and<br />

distribution of wire products, and – last<br />

but not least – the technology and consulting<br />

branch, which Badische<br />

Stahl-Engineering (BSE) belongs to.<br />

The companies in this branch employ<br />

and market the know-how which has<br />

been developed through countless<br />

improvement ideas and innovations<br />

from people within the group for more<br />

than 50 years of steel making.<br />

BSW’s production facilities have been<br />

designed for about 300,000 tons per year<br />

and have gone through a significant<br />

increase in annual production caused by<br />

both, investment in people and equipment.<br />

Today the plant has the permit and<br />

the investment program set up to reach<br />

2.8 million tons of steel per year. Actually,<br />

more than 2.2 million tons were produced<br />

in the year 2015.<br />

BSW steelmaking facilities comprehend<br />

an EAF melt shop with two 100-t<br />

EAFs equipped with 90 MVA transformers,<br />

an average tap-to-tap time of 38.9 min<br />

in Q1/<strong>2019</strong> and an average electrical consumption<br />

of 337 kWh/t for both furnaces,<br />

having produced 449,889 tons of good<br />

billets in Q1/<strong>2019</strong>.<br />

Badische philosophy<br />

Figure 1. MultiROB robot installed at EAF #2 of BSW (Picture: BSE)<br />

Authors: Ralf Schweikle, Jörg Blank, Badische Stahl-Engineering GmbH;<br />

Matthias Breithaupt, Arne Haferkorn, Badische Stahlwerke GmbH, Kehl,<br />

Germany -– Contact: ralf.schweikle@bse-kehl.de<br />

Many mini mills have very similar equipment<br />

and material flow. But, what has<br />

made BSW to become one of the most<br />

efficient mini mills of the world can be<br />

described under the concept of “Badische<br />

philosophy”: educated and well-trained<br />

people care for reliable equipment, and<br />

<strong>STEEL</strong> + <strong>TECHNOLOGY</strong> 1 (<strong>2019</strong>) No. 4

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