STEEL + TECHNOLOGY 04/2019 EXTRACT
STEEL + TECHNOLOGY 04/2019 EXTRACT
STEEL + TECHNOLOGY 04/2019 EXTRACT
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54 | <strong>STEEL</strong> <strong>TECHNOLOGY</strong><br />
Steelmaking<br />
Integrated EAF safety concept of Badische<br />
group<br />
For safe EAF operation, the first focus has to be put on the process itself. The right set-up of the EAF is a main<br />
precondition for safe operation. Secondly, operational reliability with minimized delay rates need to be achieved.<br />
The third level of safety at the EAF can be achieved by implementing special supplementary safety equipment.<br />
Such special safety equipment concerns the temperature and sampling taking, as well as the insight shell<br />
inspection by cameras. The automation of the tapping-process, either spout- or EBT-system, are of high interest<br />
for automation to gain higher working safety levels.<br />
Badische Stahlwerke GmbH (BSW)<br />
was established in 1968 by Willy<br />
Korf. Today BSW, part of the<br />
Badische group, is the biggest German<br />
supplier for the production of reinforcing<br />
steel products. The core competence<br />
of Badische group is servicing<br />
the European civil construction industry<br />
by producing every steel product that<br />
goes into concrete. The group is family-owned<br />
and divided in three lines of<br />
business: the steel production with<br />
BSW as core company, the wire processing<br />
branch for manufacturing and<br />
distribution of wire products, and – last<br />
but not least – the technology and consulting<br />
branch, which Badische<br />
Stahl-Engineering (BSE) belongs to.<br />
The companies in this branch employ<br />
and market the know-how which has<br />
been developed through countless<br />
improvement ideas and innovations<br />
from people within the group for more<br />
than 50 years of steel making.<br />
BSW’s production facilities have been<br />
designed for about 300,000 tons per year<br />
and have gone through a significant<br />
increase in annual production caused by<br />
both, investment in people and equipment.<br />
Today the plant has the permit and<br />
the investment program set up to reach<br />
2.8 million tons of steel per year. Actually,<br />
more than 2.2 million tons were produced<br />
in the year 2015.<br />
BSW steelmaking facilities comprehend<br />
an EAF melt shop with two 100-t<br />
EAFs equipped with 90 MVA transformers,<br />
an average tap-to-tap time of 38.9 min<br />
in Q1/<strong>2019</strong> and an average electrical consumption<br />
of 337 kWh/t for both furnaces,<br />
having produced 449,889 tons of good<br />
billets in Q1/<strong>2019</strong>.<br />
Badische philosophy<br />
Figure 1. MultiROB robot installed at EAF #2 of BSW (Picture: BSE)<br />
Authors: Ralf Schweikle, Jörg Blank, Badische Stahl-Engineering GmbH;<br />
Matthias Breithaupt, Arne Haferkorn, Badische Stahlwerke GmbH, Kehl,<br />
Germany -– Contact: ralf.schweikle@bse-kehl.de<br />
Many mini mills have very similar equipment<br />
and material flow. But, what has<br />
made BSW to become one of the most<br />
efficient mini mills of the world can be<br />
described under the concept of “Badische<br />
philosophy”: educated and well-trained<br />
people care for reliable equipment, and<br />
<strong>STEEL</strong> + <strong>TECHNOLOGY</strong> 1 (<strong>2019</strong>) No. 4