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STEEL + TECHNOLOGY 04/2019 EXTRACT

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68 | <strong>STEEL</strong> <strong>TECHNOLOGY</strong><br />

Strip processing lines<br />

Advanced mechanical equipment for the<br />

3rd generation AHSS<br />

In the past 50 years, steel grades for automotive applications experienced several revolutions and transformed<br />

from mild steel to the 3rd generation of advanced high strength steel (AHSS). With the development of new<br />

grades, steelmakers and equipment suppliers are facing new issues and must decide about investment either in<br />

a new line or in an actual line revamp. The new design of mechanical equipment enables to achieve necessary<br />

metallurgical requirements (annealing temperature, cooling rate, skin-pass elongation), to thread the line and to<br />

transport the AHSS strip along the processing line without damages.<br />

Figure 1: Fives and Baotou Iron and Steel Group commissioned two complete continuous<br />

galvanizing lines NeoKoil ® (Picture: Fives)<br />

Steelmakers are now at a new breakthrough<br />

point of steel development<br />

with introduction of a grade up to<br />

1,800 MPa for automotive applications to<br />

achieve weight lightening or safety requirements.<br />

To design a processing line, strip<br />

mechanical properties are key input to validate<br />

equipment choice and line configuration.<br />

New steel grades have an impact on<br />

shears and threading capabilities, strip<br />

transportation before and after annealing,<br />

skin-pass and tension leveller characteristics.<br />

Mechanical equipment for advanced<br />

high strength steel with high tensile<br />

strength and high formability should be<br />

designed by using engineering experience<br />

of line design for stainless steel production.<br />

Therefore, a new range of equipment<br />

has been developed in order to satisfy new<br />

requirements and to ensure strip threading,<br />

anticipate bending and tension control,<br />

improve flatness and implement the fine<br />

tuning of mechanical properties. Fives has<br />

designed a NeoKoil ® strip processing line<br />

(figure 1) for carbon steel and integrated<br />

the state-of-the-art solutions based on its<br />

know-how in stainless steel:<br />

• DMS OptiLine, a unique and precise<br />

software tool to anticipate bending and<br />

tension control specificities,<br />

• new threading equipment and a concept<br />

to ensure an entry cycle,<br />

• new design for skin-pass mills and tension<br />

levellers for high elongation on<br />

AHSS,<br />

• new design for side trimmers and scrap<br />

evacuation systems.<br />

Threading equipment<br />

Authors: Conrad Ernst de la Graete, Steve Decroix, Fives DMS, Fives Group,<br />

France – Contact : steve.decroix@fivesgroup.com<br />

The entry section of the strip processing<br />

line for the 3rd generation grades faces an<br />

<strong>STEEL</strong> + <strong>TECHNOLOGY</strong> 1 (<strong>2019</strong>) No. 4

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