STEEL + TECHNOLOGY 04/2019 EXTRACT
STEEL + TECHNOLOGY 04/2019 EXTRACT
STEEL + TECHNOLOGY 04/2019 EXTRACT
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68 | <strong>STEEL</strong> <strong>TECHNOLOGY</strong><br />
Strip processing lines<br />
Advanced mechanical equipment for the<br />
3rd generation AHSS<br />
In the past 50 years, steel grades for automotive applications experienced several revolutions and transformed<br />
from mild steel to the 3rd generation of advanced high strength steel (AHSS). With the development of new<br />
grades, steelmakers and equipment suppliers are facing new issues and must decide about investment either in<br />
a new line or in an actual line revamp. The new design of mechanical equipment enables to achieve necessary<br />
metallurgical requirements (annealing temperature, cooling rate, skin-pass elongation), to thread the line and to<br />
transport the AHSS strip along the processing line without damages.<br />
Figure 1: Fives and Baotou Iron and Steel Group commissioned two complete continuous<br />
galvanizing lines NeoKoil ® (Picture: Fives)<br />
Steelmakers are now at a new breakthrough<br />
point of steel development<br />
with introduction of a grade up to<br />
1,800 MPa for automotive applications to<br />
achieve weight lightening or safety requirements.<br />
To design a processing line, strip<br />
mechanical properties are key input to validate<br />
equipment choice and line configuration.<br />
New steel grades have an impact on<br />
shears and threading capabilities, strip<br />
transportation before and after annealing,<br />
skin-pass and tension leveller characteristics.<br />
Mechanical equipment for advanced<br />
high strength steel with high tensile<br />
strength and high formability should be<br />
designed by using engineering experience<br />
of line design for stainless steel production.<br />
Therefore, a new range of equipment<br />
has been developed in order to satisfy new<br />
requirements and to ensure strip threading,<br />
anticipate bending and tension control,<br />
improve flatness and implement the fine<br />
tuning of mechanical properties. Fives has<br />
designed a NeoKoil ® strip processing line<br />
(figure 1) for carbon steel and integrated<br />
the state-of-the-art solutions based on its<br />
know-how in stainless steel:<br />
• DMS OptiLine, a unique and precise<br />
software tool to anticipate bending and<br />
tension control specificities,<br />
• new threading equipment and a concept<br />
to ensure an entry cycle,<br />
• new design for skin-pass mills and tension<br />
levellers for high elongation on<br />
AHSS,<br />
• new design for side trimmers and scrap<br />
evacuation systems.<br />
Threading equipment<br />
Authors: Conrad Ernst de la Graete, Steve Decroix, Fives DMS, Fives Group,<br />
France – Contact : steve.decroix@fivesgroup.com<br />
The entry section of the strip processing<br />
line for the 3rd generation grades faces an<br />
<strong>STEEL</strong> + <strong>TECHNOLOGY</strong> 1 (<strong>2019</strong>) No. 4