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Eastern Iowa Farmer Fall 2020

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The law specifically prohibits the<br />

possession, use, manufacture, marketing,<br />

transport, delivery, or distribution of<br />

hemp if the intended use of the hemp is<br />

inhalation. <strong>Iowa</strong> agencies are currently<br />

working on drafting rules to implement<br />

the new law. Questions remain regarding<br />

the interaction between federal regulations<br />

(which in many cases still ban the<br />

consumption of hemp products) and the<br />

new <strong>Iowa</strong> law.<br />

Animal Mistreatment Laws<br />

The Legislature expanded the definition<br />

of crimes involving the mistreatment of<br />

animals, excluding livestock and certain<br />

wild animals. It states that animal abuse<br />

occurs when a person intentionally,<br />

knowingly, or recklessly acts to inflict<br />

injury, serious injury, or death on an animal<br />

by force, violence, or poisoning. The<br />

crimes range from a serious misdemeanor<br />

for injuries that are not serious and do<br />

not result in death to a Class D felony for<br />

repeat offenses.<br />

Transportation<br />

One new transportation law eliminates<br />

the yearly wide-load permit requirement<br />

for vehicles transporting hay, straw,<br />

stover, or bagged livestock bedding, as<br />

long as the width does not exceed 12 feet,<br />

5 inches. The prior limit was 8 feet, 6<br />

inches.<br />

Another new law provides that a farmer<br />

or the farmer’s hired help (18 years of age<br />

or older) is not a chauffeur when operating<br />

a special truck owned by the farmer<br />

and used exclusively to transport the<br />

farmer’s own products or property to a<br />

destination no more than 100 miles from<br />

farmland owned or rented by the farmer.<br />

Food Operation Trespass<br />

A new law prohibits “food operation<br />

trespass” in <strong>Iowa</strong>: A person commits food<br />

operation trespass by entering or remaining<br />

on the property of a food operation<br />

without the consent of a person who has<br />

real or apparent authority to allow the<br />

person to enter or remain on the property.<br />

A person who commits a first offense<br />

of food operation trespass is guilty of an<br />

aggravated misdemeanor. A second and<br />

subsequent offense is a Class D felony.<br />

The purpose of this new law is to protect<br />

biosecurity and the safety of the food<br />

supply chain. This is the <strong>Iowa</strong> Legislature’s<br />

third attempt in a decade to enact<br />

legislation to impose penalties on people<br />

trespassing on agricultural production facilities.<br />

The two prior laws are embroiled<br />

in First Amendment litigation.<br />

Hunting<br />

New legislation lowers the age of eligibility<br />

for a special senior statewide antlerless<br />

deer only crossbow deer hunting<br />

license from 70 years of age to 65 years<br />

of age. Another new law allows a hunter<br />

to use a trained, leashed dog to retrieve a<br />

wounded deer. The leash must be no more<br />

than 50 feet in length. Non-resident children<br />

under the age of 16 may now hunt<br />

game (other than deer and wild turkey)<br />

without a license if they are accompanied<br />

by an adult who has a hunting license.<br />

Another new law allows a person 20 or<br />

younger to use a pistol or revolver to hunt<br />

if they are accompanied by a person 21 or<br />

over who has a hunting license. Finally, it<br />

is now legal to hunt coyotes in <strong>Iowa</strong> using<br />

an infrared light source, except during<br />

muzzleloader, bow, or shotgun deer hunting<br />

season.<br />

More information about these and other<br />

laws can be found on our website: calt.<br />

iastate.edu. n<br />

The Wheatland Manor Golden Rule:<br />

Treat each resident with respect, dignity, and understanding with which we expect to<br />

be treated; give to each resident the love and kindness which we hope to receive<br />

Wheatland Manor Care Facility is continuing its tradition of top-quality nursing care in its newly expanded,<br />

state-of-the-art facility with an unforgettable rural <strong>Iowa</strong> view. New Private Suites are now available.<br />

Wheatland<br />

Manor care<br />

facility<br />

Shown are (above left to right):<br />

Jean Williams, Leonard Kruckenberg and Carol<br />

Petersen in the great room. (Left top to bottom)<br />

Beautician Kendra Fitzgerald with resident<br />

Helen Soenksen; Activities Director Angela<br />

Bousselot and Mary Cronkleton in the courtyard;<br />

and Judy Coates using the rehab facility.<br />

Call today for a tour 563-374-1295<br />

eifarmer.com fall <strong>2020</strong> | <strong>Eastern</strong> <strong>Iowa</strong> <strong>Farmer</strong> 103

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