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COI Report March 2012 - UK Border Agency - Home Office

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7 MARCH <strong>2012</strong> SRI LANKA<br />

21.40 On 17 January 2011 the official website of the Government of Sri Lanka 429 reported<br />

that:<br />

―Major General Shavendra Silva, Acting Permanent Representative of Sri Lanka to the<br />

United Nations speaking on the advancement of Girl Child Education in Sri Lanka at the<br />

UN said, the Government took concerted action to rehabilitate and reintegrate all former<br />

child combatants.<br />

―‗Among them, 351 were girls. Knowing that these children had been forced to take up<br />

arms instead of school books, the Government of Sri Lanka adopted a dynamic<br />

approach towards their reintegration‘.<br />

―Such an approach was based on the principles of women empowerment, livelihood<br />

training, psycho-social support, and above all, restorative justice, he said.<br />

―For those who missed the opportunity of experiencing a childhood and a formal<br />

education, arrangements have been made through the ‗catch up schools‘ to enable<br />

them to complete the General Certificate of Education examinations, irrespective of their<br />

current age.‖<br />

―To assist the former LTTE combatants, including women, a vocational, technical and<br />

language training opportunities are offered under the ‗Accelerated Skills Acquisition<br />

Programme‘. The ‗Nanasala‘, or the centres of wisdom, is another such programme<br />

launched in the conflict affected areas to provide community [sic] based education to<br />

the youth of whom majority are females.‖<br />

21.41 The State of the World‘s Children 2011 430 reported that the ―Youth (15–24 years)<br />

literacy rate 2004–2008‖ (defined as ―Number of literate persons aged 15–24,<br />

expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age group‖) was respectively<br />

97 per cent for males and 99 per cent for females.<br />

21.42 The Sri Lanka Department of Census and Statistics recorded in their Statistical Abstract<br />

2010, Education, Number of schools, pupils, teachers and pupil teacher ratios by type of<br />

school, 2002 - 2009 431 (undated, website accessed on 1 June 2011) that in 2009 there<br />

were 10,205 Government schools; 98 private schools and 697 Pirivenas [Buddhist<br />

monastic colleges] with a total number of pupils of 4,033,248. In Government schools<br />

the Pupil Teacher Ratio was 18.<br />

429<br />

Official website of the Government of Sri Lanka, Dynamic approach to reintegrate ex-LTTE child<br />

cadres<br />

- Maj Gen Shavendra Silva at UN, 17 January 2011<br />

http://www.priu.gov.lk/news_update/Current_Affairs/ca201101/20110117dynamic_approach.htm date<br />

accessed 1 June 2011<br />

430<br />

UNICEF’s The State of the World’s Children 2011: Adolescence – An Age of Opportunity<br />

http://www.unicef.org/sowc2011/pdfs/SOWC-2011-Main-<strong>Report</strong>_EN_02092011.pdf date accessed 31<br />

May 2011, Table 5<br />

431<br />

Sri Lanka Department of Census and Statistics, Statistical Abstract 2010, Education Number of<br />

schools, pupils, teachers and pupil teacher ratios by type of school, 2002 – 2009, undated<br />

http://www.statistics.gov.lk/abstract2010/chapters/Chap14/AB14-3.pdf date accessed 1 June 2011<br />

The main text of this <strong>COI</strong> <strong>Report</strong> contains the most up to date publicly available information as at 3 February <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

Further brief information on recent events and reports has been provided in the Latest News section<br />

to 2 <strong>March</strong> <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

167

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