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COI Report March 2012 - UK Border Agency - Home Office

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7 MARCH <strong>2012</strong> SRI LANKA<br />

"‘We are helping ex-combatants to return to society and re-integrate with their families<br />

as some of them are breadwinners,‘ he added.<br />

―Responding to a query, the IOM Head said there seemed to be no cases of illtreatment<br />

and the programme was being conducted at a satisfactory level.<br />

―The IOM had commenced a programme to help those rehabilitated even before the war<br />

came to an end in the North, he said.‖<br />

3.45 The US State Department 2010 Human Rights <strong>Report</strong>: Sri Lanka (USSD 2010) 55 ,<br />

released on 8 April 2011 noted that:<br />

―Human rights groups estimated that approximately 2,400 LTTE suspects were in<br />

regular detention centers. An unknown additional number of unidentified detainees,<br />

estimated by some organizations to be as high as 1,200, were thought to be held in<br />

police stations, the Criminal Investigation Division (CID), the TID, army or paramilitary<br />

camps, or other informal detention facilities. At the beginning of the year [2010] the<br />

government held approximately 11,700 former LTTE combatants in detention centers<br />

near Vavuniya. Some observers were concerned that these excombatants were<br />

subjected to abuse or torture, since independent observers had only limited access to<br />

these detainees and there was no formal legal framework for their detention. Due to<br />

limited access to these detainees, details about their treatment and whether such<br />

treatment met international standards were unavailable. However, independent<br />

observers who met with those released saw no evidence of systematic torture or abuse.<br />

By the end of the year the government formally charged approximately 1,400 of these<br />

detainees and released approximately half of the remaining 10,000 after rehabilitation.‖<br />

3.46 The USSD 2010 56 report added that: ―For much of the year there was no procedure in<br />

place to address the legal status of the majority of the approximately 11,700 former<br />

LTTE combatants held in detention centers since the end of the war. Approximately<br />

5,000 were released throughout the year [2010], while an additional 1,400 were<br />

transferred into the regular prison system and charged with various crimes related to<br />

LTTE activity.‖<br />

See also Situation of (suspected) members of the LTTE<br />

3.47 On 31 May 2011 UN News 57 reported that:<br />

―An independent United Nations human rights expert has called on Sri Lankan<br />

authorities to thoroughly investigate the apparent execution of several men by<br />

Government soldiers, saying a disputed video of the incident seems to be authentic.<br />

―Christof Heyns, the UN Special Rapporteur on extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary<br />

executions, described the killings shown on the video – whose authenticity has been<br />

55 US State Department 2010 Human Rights <strong>Report</strong>: Sri Lanka (USSD 2010), released on 8 April 2011,<br />

http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/2010/sca/154486.htm , date accessed 11 May 2011, Section 1b<br />

56 US State Department 2010 Human Rights <strong>Report</strong>: Sri Lanka (USSD 2010), released on 8 April 2011,<br />

http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/2010/sca/154486.htm , date accessed 11 May 2011,, Section 1b<br />

57 UN News, Sri Lanka: UN expert calls on Government to probe executions captured on video, 31 May<br />

2011, http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=38564&Cr=sri+lanka&Cr1 date accessed 1 June<br />

2011<br />

The main text of this <strong>COI</strong> <strong>Report</strong> contains the most up to date publicly available information as at 3 February <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

Further brief information on recent events and reports has been provided in the Latest News section<br />

to 2 <strong>March</strong> <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

35

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