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COI Report March 2012 - UK Border Agency - Home Office

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SRI LANKA 7 MARCH <strong>2012</strong><br />

suicide. Although this rate is considerably low when comparing with the 1995 data, it is<br />

still too high. Furthermore, the number of attempts is found to be ten to fifteen times<br />

more.‖ Out of a total number of 2,074 suicides between January and June 2009, 1,609<br />

were of males and 465 of females.<br />

23.24 The UN Concluding observations of the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural<br />

Rights 463 , dated 9 December 2010 expressed concerned ―… that mental health services<br />

remain insufficient to cope with widespread post-conflict mental disorders. The<br />

Committee is also concerned that the 2007 draft Mental Health Act has still not been<br />

adopted.‖<br />

Mental health hospitals and clinics<br />

23.25 A letter from the British High Commission (BHC) Colombo 464 dated 31 January <strong>2012</strong><br />

reported:<br />

―The main public facility is the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH); a government<br />

run establishment which can hold up to 1500 residential patients at its two locations<br />

close to each other in Angoda and Mulleriyawa, Colombo. It boasts a psychiatric<br />

intensive care unit, a general medical ward, a geriatric psychiatry unit, a prenatal<br />

psychiatry unit and a learning unit. It has 1,000 full-time staff which includes 8<br />

consultant psychiatrists as well as 18 psychiatric social workers. Mulleriyawa is<br />

described as a halfway home which has 600 beds providing long term care for<br />

approximately 525 women. See: http://www.nimh.lk/<br />

―A Consultant Psychiatrist from NIMH told us that every district in Sri Lanka, apart from<br />

Monaragala, has a hospital offering treatment for mental illness. All of these hospitals<br />

have between 8 – 12 beds for patients. Colombo has two hospitals apart from NIMH<br />

offering this facility. He added that although the government‘s policy states that each<br />

district has at least 30 beds for patients with mental illnesses, this had not been<br />

implemented; adding that the only way many of the districts had managed to get extra<br />

beds was due to donations by the Sri Lanka College of Psychiatrists.<br />

―The Park Hospital, Park Road, Colombo 5. (www.parkhospitals.com) is the only private<br />

hospital providing psychiatric treatment with between 10 – 15 beds available for nonviolent<br />

patients. We were told however that all psychiatrists working in the public sector<br />

conduct private consultations after 4pm each day, which is known as ‗channel<br />

consultation‘.‖<br />

23.26 The same BHC letter 465 added:<br />

―Three organisations below provide the following services:<br />

� ―Sahanaya – The National Council for Mental Health – two centres in Borella and<br />

Gorakana providing walk-in clinics and day care centres –<br />

www.sahanaya.org/index .<br />

463 UN Concluding observations of the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights , dated 9<br />

December 2010 http://www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/cescr/docs/co/E.C.12.LKA.CO.2-4.doc date<br />

accessed 25 May 2011, p10<br />

464 British High Commission (BHC) Colombo, letter dated 31 January <strong>2012</strong><br />

465 British High Commission (BHC) Colombo, letter dated 31 January <strong>2012</strong><br />

180 The main text of this <strong>COI</strong> <strong>Report</strong> contains the most up to date publicly available information as at 3 February <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

Further brief information on recent events and reports has been provided in the Latest News section<br />

to 2 <strong>March</strong> <strong>2012</strong>.

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