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COI Report March 2012 - UK Border Agency - Home Office

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SRI LANKA 7 MARCH <strong>2012</strong><br />

The government through the State Pharmaceutical Corporation (SPC) provide free drugs to<br />

patients with mental health problems. Drugs such as Carbamazepine, Ethosuximide,<br />

Phenobarbital, Phenytoinsodium, SodiumValproate, Amitriptyline, Chlorpromazine, Diazepam,<br />

Carbidopa and Levodopa, as well as generic drugs of a similar kind are all available. SPC are<br />

able to procure all Western drugs. Sometimes there were difficulties obtaining some narcotic<br />

items in India, and also Indian drugs were occasionally sub-standard, but SPC also deal with<br />

European suppliers, and often obtained specific drugs from the <strong>UK</strong>, France, Germany or<br />

Switzerland. For very specific individual cases, a search would be conducted over the internet<br />

to locate the required items and the request to purchase them would be assessed by the<br />

Ministry of Health. If the costs could not be met by the government, an individual had the option<br />

to contribute towards them.<br />

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) was first recognised in Sri Lanka in patients affected by<br />

the 2004 tsunami. Many of the psychiatrists and support staff in Sri Lanka have received<br />

training in Australia and the <strong>UK</strong> for the treatment of the disorder. A Consultant Psychiatrist from<br />

NIMH said that many patients often sought ayurvedic or traditional treatment for the illness long<br />

before approaching public hospitals, adding that this often resulted in patients then suffering<br />

from psychosis.<br />

Three organisations below provide the following services:<br />

� Sahanaya – The National Council for Mental Health – two centres in Borella and Gorakana<br />

providing walk-in clinics and day care centres – www.sahanaya.org/index.<br />

� Sri Lanka Sumithrayo – based in Colombo but with 13 branches across the country<br />

providing counsellors and trained volunteers - www.srilankasumithrayo.org<br />

� Basic Needs – capacity building of communities, partner organisations and primary health<br />

care workers to help to the stigma surrounding mental health -<br />

http://www.basicneeds.org/srilanka/index.asp<br />

xxxxxx<br />

xxxxxxxx<br />

Second Secretary (Migration)<br />

This letter has been compiled by staff of the British High Commission in Colombo<br />

entirely from information obtained from the source indicated. The letter does not reflect<br />

the opinions of the author, or any policy of the Foreign and Commonwealth <strong>Office</strong>. The<br />

author has compiled this letter in response to a request from <strong>UK</strong>BA and further enquiries<br />

regarding its contents should be directed to <strong>UK</strong>BA.<br />

242 The main text of this <strong>COI</strong> <strong>Report</strong> contains the most up to date publicly available information as at 3 February <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

Further brief information on recent events and reports has been provided in the Latest News section<br />

to 2 <strong>March</strong> <strong>2012</strong>.

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