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COI Report March 2012 - UK Border Agency - Home Office

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7 MARCH <strong>2012</strong> SRI LANKA<br />

accommodate these numbers, adding that some of the main hotels were still occupied by the<br />

army.<br />

A Human Rights spokesman based in Jaffna said that tourists from the south were flocking to<br />

Jaffna but language and cultural differences were causing friction between them and the local<br />

Tamil community. Visiting Sinhalese were setting up camp in streets, cooking under trees,<br />

sleeping in the open and openly celebrating Buddhist holidays in Jaffna which was causing<br />

resentment. A lack of accommodation meant that some tourists were knocking doors late at<br />

night to ask locals if they could stay there. There had been instances where the military had<br />

intervened and forced the locals to accommodate tourists in their homes.<br />

Education<br />

A Vice Chancellor from the University of Jaffna said that his university had managed to sustain<br />

education during the conflict. The university itself had been at the war front and used as a camp<br />

for military and the displaced. He pointed out that there was no industry in Jaffna, only<br />

education. He provided interesting statistics: between 350 and 400 students had no parents,<br />

many were recently resettled, 60 male and 30 female students were ex LTTE combatants –<br />

many with injuries or disabilities, 70 female students were married with children, many whose<br />

husbands were either unemployed or detained in camps. He told us that university had planned<br />

to develop the ex-LTTE university in Kilinochchi into an agricultural faculty. They were about the<br />

sign the agreement but the government said that they wished to develop it as the new provincial<br />

government building.<br />

A Senior Government Official in Mullaitivu stated that 62 out of 84 schools were now open in the<br />

district.<br />

A group of returned IDPs in Pooneryn, Kilinochchi told us that whilst some of the schools were<br />

open, teachers were having to travel from Jaffna and as a result were only present from 11am<br />

to 1.30pm. They also commented that some school buildings in Kilinochchi were occupied by<br />

the military.<br />

A Senior Government Agent in Vavuniya stated that in her district there was a real shortage of<br />

teachers, particularly English and science teachers.<br />

Health<br />

Medical staff at Kilinochchi General Hospital explained that the hospital was shelled during the<br />

final weeks of the war and had to be abandoned. It was undergoing a complete refurbishment<br />

and had re-opened in May 2010. A surgical team showed us around and explained that they<br />

have the capacity at the moment to undertake routine surgery. Patients requiring more<br />

complicated surgery were normally transferred to Vavuniya. We also visited the maternity ward<br />

where there were currently around 160 births a month. The staff explained that many IDP<br />

mothers had been deprived of quality food during their pregnancies and this had been reflected<br />

in the babies born. Currently 20% of babies born were under-nourished, but staff did indicate<br />

that this was dropping month by month.<br />

A Senior Government Agent in Mullaitivu said that the hospital in Mullaitivu was operating again<br />

from within a military area. She added that the problem was staffing the hospital as doctors<br />

were not keen to come to the area.<br />

The main text of this <strong>COI</strong> <strong>Report</strong> contains the most up to date publicly available information as at 3 February <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

Further brief information on recent events and reports has been provided in the Latest News section<br />

to 2 <strong>March</strong> <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

303

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