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COI Report March 2012 - UK Border Agency - Home Office

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7 MARCH <strong>2012</strong> SRI LANKA<br />

―Following the Presidential election, Fonseka was arrested on charges of campaigning<br />

whilst in uniform and corruption over military procurement contracts. Courts martial<br />

found Fonseka guilty on both charges and he was dishonourably discharged and<br />

sentenced to 30 months in prison. As a result of the prison sentence, he lost his seat as<br />

an MP, having been elected to Parliament in the April 2010 elections. He was also<br />

charged under the Emergency Regulations and Penal Code for creating terror and<br />

panic by his statement that senior military officials had ordered surrendering LTTE<br />

leaders to be killed and sentenced to three years in prison.‖<br />

See also Opposition groups and political activists<br />

3.07 Information on how the presidential elections were conducted is available from<br />

PAFFREL; CaFFE Final <strong>Report</strong> on the Presidential Elections 2010 as well as CMEV<br />

Final report on election related violence and malpractices: Presidential Election 2010<br />

3.08 The full official results of the January 2010 Presidential Election are available from the<br />

website of the Sri Lanka Department of Elections<br />

3.09 The FCO profile 25 further noted that:<br />

―Parliamentary elections took place in April 2010. Overall voter turn out was 61%,<br />

although much lower in some areas, including the north. Following the re-polling in two<br />

districts due to electoral irregularities, the final result confirmed victory for President<br />

Rajapaksa‘s United People's Freedom Alliance (UPFA), which won 144 of the 225 seats<br />

and leaving it just six seats short of the two-thirds majority needed to amend the<br />

constitution. Shortly after the announcement of the final result, DM Jayaratne of the<br />

SLFP was named Prime Minister. A Cabinet reshuffle followed, reducing it from 52 to 37<br />

members. Key roles were given to the President‘s brother, Basil Rajapaksa heading a<br />

new ministry of Economic Development, which will have oversight of all major areas of<br />

economy such as ports, tourism and foreign investment. Former Trade Minister GL<br />

Peiris was appointed Foreign Minister, replacing Rohita Bogollagama, who lost his<br />

parliamentary seat in the elections. As of December 2011, the Government now has<br />

161 seats due to a number of crossovers.‖<br />

3.10 The final official results of the April 2010 parliamentary were published on the official<br />

website of the Department of Elections, accessed on 1 June 2011:<br />

United People Freedom Alliance (UPFA) 144<br />

United National Party (UNP) 60<br />

Ilankai Tamil Arasu Kadchi (Tamil National Alliance TNA) 14<br />

Democratic National Alliance 7<br />

3.11 The Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU), Country <strong>Report</strong> Sri Lanka, May 2010 26 stated<br />

that:<br />

25 Foreign & Commonwealth <strong>Office</strong> (FCO), Country profile of Sri Lanka, last reviewed 9 December<br />

2011, http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/travel-and-living-abroad/travel-advice-by-country/country-profile/asiaoceania/sri-lanka;jsessionid=4AC8FCEAFE70794624EC38E125BD0AE9.tomcat2date<br />

date accessed 11<br />

January <strong>2012</strong> (Latest Political Developments)<br />

26 Economist Intelligence Unit, Country <strong>Report</strong> Sri Lanka, May 2010<br />

http://www.eiu.com/report_dl.asp?issue_id=177121002&mode=pdf [subscription only]<br />

Date accessed 25 August 2010, p10<br />

The main text of this <strong>COI</strong> <strong>Report</strong> contains the most up to date publicly available information as at 3 February <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

Further brief information on recent events and reports has been provided in the Latest News section<br />

to 2 <strong>March</strong> <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

21

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