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An Interactive Introduction to Organismal and Molecular Biology, 2021

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PROTEIN SYNTHESIS II: RNA PROCESSING | 157<br />

<strong>An</strong> example of<br />

alternative splicing.<br />

Each number is a<br />

different exon, <strong>and</strong><br />

not all exons are<br />

expressed. For<br />

example, a<br />

pre-mRNA with<br />

exons 1, 2, 3, 4 may<br />

express exons 1, 2,<br />

<strong>and</strong> 3 in one cell<br />

type <strong>and</strong> exons 1, 3,<br />

<strong>and</strong> 4 in another<br />

cell type.<br />

Here is another representation of alternative splicing—this one does not label the introns (assume the molecule<br />

segment between the exons are introns), like the previous but it shows how alternative splicing impacts the<br />

protein.

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