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An Interactive Introduction to Organismal and Molecular Biology, 2021

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50 | INTRODUCTION TO ECOLOGY<br />

In this unit, we will examine ecology at these various levels. First, we examine biodiversity, which addresses all<br />

of the ecological levels. Next, we consider the broad levels of biosphere <strong>and</strong> ecosystem ecology by learning about<br />

nutrient cycling <strong>and</strong> climate change. Then we focus on community ecology, learning about the various ways<br />

that species interact with one another. Later, we consider population ecology, focusing on how population sizes<br />

change over time <strong>and</strong> the fac<strong>to</strong>rs that influence those changes. Lastly, we learn about evolution <strong>and</strong> modeling<br />

evolution using phylogenetic trees, which evolution occurs at the population level but is often influenced by<br />

biotic <strong>and</strong> abiotic fac<strong>to</strong>rs.<br />

Media Attributions<br />

• Ecology © <strong>An</strong>drea Bierema

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