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maize. The treatments combinations are listed below in Table 2. The experimental plot size was

be 5 m x 4 m (20 m 2 ).The experiment was laid out in factorial randomized complete block design

(RCBD) with three replications.

Table 2.Treatment combinations.

Treatments Treatment combinations Cowpea population densities

T1 Maize +Kenketi 50%

T2 Maize +Kenketi 75%

T3 Maize +Kenketi 100%

T4 Maize+ Black eye bean 50%

T5 Maize+ Black eye bean 75%

T6 Maize+ Black eye bean 100%

T7 Maize+ Bole 50%

T8 Maize+ Bole 75%

T9 Maize+ Bole 100%

T10

Sole Maize

T11

Sole Kenketi

T12

Sole Black eye bean

T13

Sole Bole

Maize was planted at a spacing of 80 x 25 cm while cowpea varieties, which had been planted

three weeks later after maize at 1:2 maize-cowpea spatial arrangement, was planted with intra-row

spacing of 20 cm, 30 cm and 40 cm based on the treatments which represented 100%, 75% and

50% of the recommended cowpea planting density, respectively. Moreover, the three varieties of

cowpea

were planted at a spacing of 40 x 20 cm.

3.4. Experimental Procedure and Field Management

The experimental land was mechanically prepared by ploughing and harrowing. The plots were

laid out and treatments were randomly assigned onto the plots.

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