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last final thesis of umer

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Table 11.Interaction effect of the intercropped cowpea varieties and plant populations on height

of cowpea in maize/cowpea intercropping.

Population of cowpea

Cowpea varieties

50% 75% 100%

Kenketi 36.13 ab 36.67 abc 36.80 abc

Black eye bean 36.80 abc 36.80 abc 38.07 bc

Bole 35.23 a 38.70 cd 40.50 d

Intercrop

Sole crop

Variety x Density

Cropping system

37.30 a

35.14 b

LSD0.05 1.205 1.735

CV (%) 1.89 6.02

NS = non-significant, CV (%) = coefficient of variation in %, LSD = least significant difference

at 5% level of significance , Means in column and followed by the same letters are not significantly

different at 5% level of significance according to LSD test

According to Keating and Carberry (1993) increased plant height of the lower component is typical

responses in the intercrop due to increase far: red ratio what is this intercepted at the lower levels

of the intercrop canopy. Similarly, Carr et al. (1995) found intercropping wheat and lentil increased

lentil plant height in intercrop compared to its monocrop.

Number of branches per plant

The ANOVA result showed that the number of branches per plant was not significantly (p>0.05)

affected by neither population density of cowpea nor the interaction of population density and

varieties of cowpea as well as cropping system (Appendix Table 5). In spite of this finding, Daniel

50

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