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Automotiv Exports July 2022

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Electric cars<br />

offer Turkish<br />

motorists<br />

cheaper,<br />

affordable<br />

alternative<br />

Motorists in Turkey are increasingly turning<br />

to electric vehicles as driving a car has<br />

become more costly due to higher gasoline<br />

prices.<br />

Gasoline prices nearly doubled in the past<br />

year in Turkey, which means car owners<br />

need to allocate a larger portion of their<br />

income to commute.<br />

The monthly gasoline cost of a car, which<br />

travels some 500 kilometers on the roads<br />

of the city, is now some 3,660 Turkish Liras<br />

(around $247) on average, whereas an<br />

owner of an electric car pays 756 liras to<br />

cover energy cost of the vehicle.<br />

There are presently around 4,000 charging<br />

stations across Turkey, and 1,500 of them<br />

are privately owned. The demand for<br />

setting up such stations at homes or offices<br />

has been growing in the last months amid<br />

the rising gasoline prices.<br />

The range of an electric car with a 60kWh<br />

battery is around 350 kilometers. It is<br />

calculated that if a car used in city traffic<br />

travels some 2,000 kilometers that means<br />

a monthly power consumption of 400 kWh.<br />

If the car is charged at a station installed at<br />

a house, the cost of the electricity is 1.89<br />

liras/kWh (based on the current electricity<br />

prices), which totals to 756 liras a month.<br />

If a charging station, which is installed<br />

at businesses, is used, the cost increases<br />

slightly to around 1,100 liras since<br />

businesses pay 2.74 liras per kilowatts<br />

hour of electricity.The network of charging<br />

stations operated by private companies<br />

on the intercity highways and in the cities<br />

is also expanding fast. The charging fees<br />

at those stations are two to three times<br />

higher than the stations at houses because<br />

of the costs associated with running such<br />

facilities.<br />

To have a charging station installed at a<br />

detached house costs around 17,000 liras,<br />

while the price of a station that serves up<br />

to four car owners is around 70,000 liras,<br />

according to experts from Zorlu Energy<br />

Solutions (ZES).<br />

The latest automotive sales data reflect<br />

the growing interest in electric vehicles in<br />

Turkey.<br />

In March this year, 638 electric vehicles<br />

were sold in the country, which pointed<br />

to a 267 percent increase from a year ago.<br />

The share of electric cars in total vehicle<br />

sales was still low at 1.3 percent. In the<br />

month, hybrid car sales, however, declined<br />

by 3.4 percent on an annual basis to 6,024<br />

units, accounting for 12 percent of all<br />

vehicle sales.<br />

In 2021, 2,486 electric vehicles were sold<br />

in Turkey, but in January-March alone this<br />

year, 1,073 electric cars were already sold<br />

on the local market, rising 244 percent<br />

from the first quarter of last year.<br />

Hybrid car sales fell by 17 percent to 11,227<br />

units, which made up less than 10 percent<br />

of all automotive sales.<br />

JULY <strong>2022</strong> 14

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