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the works of john gill vol2 SAMPLE

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General Preface<br />

John Gill (1697–1771), known affectionately as “Dr. Voluminous,” 1<br />

was a scholar-pastor who served as a faithful minister to <strong>the</strong> same<br />

church for fifty-one years in Southwark (London). Additionally, God<br />

used Mr. Gill to stand as a tower <strong>of</strong> truth to fellow Baptists throughout<br />

<strong>the</strong> country and was also greatly appreciated by “many o<strong>the</strong>r churches<br />

<strong>of</strong> different denominations.” 2<br />

By many accounts he can rightly be considered <strong>the</strong> greatest<br />

<strong>the</strong>ologian within <strong>the</strong> Particular (Calvinistic) Baptist tradition. He left<br />

an indelible impression upon <strong>the</strong> eighteenth-century non-conformist<br />

religious movement, and according to fellow minister and admirer<br />

John Collet Ryland, he is to be credited for <strong>the</strong> Particular Baptist’s<br />

“unswerving allegiance to <strong>the</strong> doctrine <strong>of</strong> Scripture” 3 during a time<br />

when many churches throughout England were crippled by <strong>the</strong><br />

rationalistic proponents <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Enlightenment movement. 4 In fact, it<br />

was during this time that “only among <strong>the</strong> Baptists do we find<br />

traditional Reformed orthodox exegesis <strong>of</strong> any significant note, in <strong>the</strong><br />

work <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> brilliant but somewhat anachronistic figure <strong>of</strong> John Gill.” 5<br />

In this way, Gill stood as “a bastion against <strong>the</strong> destructive forces<br />

unleashed during <strong>the</strong> eighteenth century” 6 and thus, will forever be<br />

1 A term believed to be coined by Gill’s friend John Collet Ryland referencing Gills<br />

insatiable appetite for reading, learning, and most noticeably, writing.<br />

2 John Rippon, A Brief Memoir <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Life and Writings <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Late Rev. John Gill, D.D.<br />

Reprint ed., edited by D. W. Barger (London: Knightstown, IN: Particular Baptist<br />

Heritage Books, 2022), 34.<br />

3 John Collet Ryland, The Beauty <strong>of</strong> Social Religion (Northhamptonshire Baptist<br />

Association, 1771), 7.<br />

4 A movement which questioned many truths fundamental to <strong>the</strong> Christian faith. It<br />

resulted in <strong>the</strong> growth <strong>of</strong> Deism and o<strong>the</strong>r more radical forms <strong>of</strong> unbelief such as<br />

Skepticism and A<strong>the</strong>ism.<br />

5<br />

Carl R. Trueman, “The End <strong>of</strong> Reformed Orthodoxy,” in The Oxford Handbook<br />

<strong>of</strong> Early Modern Theolgy, 1600-1800, edited by Ulrich L. Lehner, Richard A.<br />

Muller, A. G. Roeber (New York City: Oxford University Press, 2016), 192.<br />

6 Michael Haykin, “John Gill Comes to London (1719).” Unpublished seminary<br />

lecture given at Covenant Baptist Theological Seminary, Owensboro, KY.<br />

xi

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