04.03.2023 Views

the works of john gill vol2 SAMPLE

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

The Cause <strong>of</strong> God and Truth<br />

remembered for his contributions to and defense <strong>of</strong> English Reformed<br />

orthodoxy.<br />

Regarding Gill’s <strong>the</strong>ological commitments, Muller observes that Gill<br />

“stands in <strong>the</strong> trajectory <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> older Reformed orthodoxy … [and]<br />

remains one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most significant representatives <strong>of</strong> so-called precritical<br />

exegesis in eighteenth-century Britain.” 7 Elsewhere, Muller<br />

suggests that a “brief survey <strong>of</strong> Gill’s sources indicates that, after <strong>the</strong><br />

Bible, <strong>the</strong> main positive points <strong>of</strong> reference for Gill’s <strong>the</strong>ology were<br />

<strong>the</strong> great Reformed and Puritan writers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> seventeenth century.” 8<br />

In Muller’s words, this locates Gill “in relation to <strong>the</strong> Reformed<br />

dogmatic tradition, specifically, <strong>the</strong> tradition <strong>of</strong> Puritanism and its<br />

continental analogue, post-Reformation Reformed orthodoxy.” 9<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, it evidences that “without in any way diminishing Gills<br />

commitment to <strong>the</strong> distinctive teachings <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Baptist churches, it<br />

identifies <strong>the</strong> larger number <strong>of</strong> his <strong>the</strong>ological antecedents as thinkers<br />

not belonging to <strong>the</strong> Baptist tradition: Gill was not, in o<strong>the</strong>r words,<br />

and insular thinker, but he was clearly selective.” 10<br />

Perhaps Gill’s unwavering commitment to Biblical and Reformed<br />

truth could be best communicated by sharing an actual account related<br />

to his work entitled The Cause <strong>of</strong> God and Truth. 11 Since its original<br />

publication in 1738, it stands unmatched as <strong>the</strong> surest defense <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

doctrines <strong>of</strong> grace.<br />

C. H. Spurgeon records, “My eminent predecessor, Dr. [John] Gill,<br />

was told, by a certain member <strong>of</strong> his congregation who ought to have<br />

known better, that if he published his book, The Cause <strong>of</strong> God and<br />

Truth, he would lose some <strong>of</strong> his best friends, and that his income<br />

7 Richard A. Muller, “Review <strong>of</strong> The Collected Writings <strong>of</strong> John Gill by John Gill.” Calvin<br />

Theological Journal 38.2 (2003), 380.<br />

8 Richard A. Muller, “John Gill and <strong>the</strong> Reformed Tradition: A Study in <strong>the</strong><br />

Reception <strong>of</strong> Protestant Orthodoxy in <strong>the</strong> Eighteenth Century,” in The Life and<br />

Thought <strong>of</strong> John Gill (1697-1771): A Tercentennial Appreciation, edited by Michael Haykin<br />

(Leiden: Brill, 1997), 55.<br />

9 Muller, “John Gill and <strong>the</strong> Reformed Tradition,” 55.<br />

10 Muller, “John Gill and <strong>the</strong> Reformed Tradition,” 55.<br />

11<br />

John Gill, The Cause <strong>of</strong> God and Truth in Four Parts, Reprint ed., edited by D. W.<br />

Barger (Knightstown, IN: Particular Baptist Heritage Books, 2022).<br />

xii

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!