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Apply this to life as a whole.<br />
3. The resolute soul:<br />
Resolute in separation from the body. And then in dissolution or<br />
fragmentation—or continuity.<br />
But the resolution has to be the result of its own decision, not just in<br />
response to outside forces [like the Christians]. It has to be considered and<br />
serious, persuasive to other people. Without dramatics.<br />
4. Have I done something for the common good? Then I share in the<br />
benefits.<br />
To stay centered on that. Not to give up.<br />
5. “And your profession?” “Goodness.” (And how is that to be<br />
achieved, except by thought—about the world, about the nature of people?)<br />
6. First, tragedies. To remind us of what can happen, and that it happens<br />
inevitably—and if something gives you pleasure on that stage, it shouldn’t<br />
cause you anger on this one. You realize that these are things we all have to<br />
go through, and that even those who cry aloud “o Mount Cithaeron!” have<br />
to endure them. And some excellent lines as well. These, for example:<br />
If I and my two children cannot move the gods<br />
The gods must have their reasons<br />
Or:<br />
And why should we feel anger at the world?<br />
And:<br />
To harvest life like standing stalks of grain<br />
and a good many others.<br />
Then, after tragedy, Old Comedy: instructive in its frankness, its plain<br />
speaking designed to puncture pretensions. (Diogenes used the same tactic<br />
for similar ends.)<br />
Then consider the Middle (and later the New) Comedy and what it<br />
aimed at—gradually degenerating into mere realism and empty technique.