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Annual Report 3 - New Mexico - Energy, Minerals and Natural ...

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Mining <strong>and</strong> <strong>Minerals</strong> Division<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

Charles Thomas<br />

A Message from Acting Division Director Charles Thomas<br />

Acting Division Director<br />

The Mining <strong>and</strong> <strong>Minerals</strong> Division (MMD) seeks to serve the public by ensuring the responsible use <strong>and</strong> reclamation of l<strong>and</strong> impacted<br />

by mining. We also encourage innovative approaches to mine reclamation <strong>and</strong> strive to ensure the involvement of the public in all mining<br />

related activity.<br />

Through the last eight years, MMD has been committed to increasing opportunities for public access to agency documents <strong>and</strong> services.<br />

Advancing GIS (geographic information systems) capabilities resulted in more public access to maps <strong>and</strong> data. Increased public notice<br />

requirements within our coal regulations now allow for more meaningful public participation in agency actions.<br />

MMD is currently in the process of reviewing permit applications for two new large-scale uranium mines. The permit applications bring<br />

a unique set of challenges not only in acknowledging the nature of the ore to be extracted, but also in the proximity of the proposed mines<br />

to the Mt. Taylor Traditional Cultural Property, a sacred area to many of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Mexico</strong>’s Pueblo Indian Tribes <strong>and</strong> the Navajo Nation. The<br />

continued interest in uranium has also returned the spotlight to the previous cycle of uranium mining in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Mexico</strong> during the midtwentieth<br />

century, which left a legacy of ab<strong>and</strong>oned uranium mines, most of which were never reclaimed.<br />

Over the past eight years, by pursuing a strategy to increase the involvement of both private consulting firms <strong>and</strong> the appropriate federal<br />

government agencies, MMD has been able to dramatically increase the amount of resources applied to ab<strong>and</strong>oned mine sites, resulting in<br />

hundreds of additional sites being reclaimed <strong>and</strong> safeguarded in every corner of the state. As one example of this, using a combination of<br />

funds made available from the Ab<strong>and</strong>oned Mine L<strong>and</strong>s Reclamation Program <strong>and</strong> funding from the Bureau of L<strong>and</strong> Management, MMD<br />

was able to finalize a project initiated in 2006 to conduct field assessments of the known legacy ab<strong>and</strong>oned uranium mines throughout<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Mexico</strong>.<br />

This year MMD made significant progress in an on-going investigation into the practice of using Coal Combustion By-Products (CCB)<br />

or “coal ash” as part of mine fill at coal mines. MMD, in cooperation with the U.S. Geological Survey <strong>and</strong> the University of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Mexico</strong>,<br />

initiated a multi-year hydrologic investigation to evaluate the potential impacts of coal ash to groundwater at the San Juan Coal Mine.<br />

Without the dedicated <strong>and</strong> resourceful efforts of the MMD staff, little of this would be possible. Their hard work <strong>and</strong> creative solutions<br />

have made <strong>New</strong> <strong>Mexico</strong> a leader in the field of mine reclamation. I hope you enjoy reviewing further information on our initiatives,<br />

accomplishments <strong>and</strong> mineral statistics.<br />

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