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EFFICIENT UNIT LOADS - ECR Community

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6.1. What are Reusable Transport<br />

Items?<br />

Reusable Transport Items (RTI) include all secondary<br />

and tertiary unit loads designed for widespread use<br />

and to be returned by the receiver for reuse (for the<br />

definition of “reuse” see Appendix 10.1.). Secondary<br />

RTI are sometimes called Reusable Transport Packaging<br />

(RTP). Excluded are reusable primary packaging such as<br />

bottles and combinations of reusable primary and<br />

secondary packaging, such as beer bottles in cases.<br />

Also not considered are reusable unit loads used in<br />

close circuit or captive systems, such as display items.<br />

All design features concerning tertiary RTI are covered<br />

in Chapter 7. Most requirements of secondary unit<br />

loads, depicted in the previous chapter, are also valid<br />

for secondary RTI, but with some important additional<br />

requirements. Also, as the secondary RTI market is<br />

growing rapidly, this chapter focuses on<br />

secondary RTI.<br />

6.2. Secondary RTI Applications<br />

Secondary RTI are only suitable for certain applications.<br />

To obtain maximum benefit they should be applied<br />

over a total supply chain. Secondary RTI have potential<br />

for significant quantifiable cost savings, mostly within<br />

the assortment handling, or retail part of the supply<br />

chain. It has been noted that corresponding<br />

improvements in retail operations represent one<br />

percent of retail sales price, while exact savings are<br />

dependent on the particular application.<br />

Secondary RTI have potential for significant savings<br />

that can be as much as 1 percent of retail sales<br />

price.<br />

Potential sources of supply chain savings:<br />

• Lower packaging costs for those applications<br />

where RTI are cheaper<br />

• Integrated supply chain solutions such as trays<br />

with dollies – described in Chapter 7 together<br />

with new replenishment techniques – pick-tostore<br />

in manufacturing, followed by cross-docking<br />

in the RDC; pick-by-line<br />

• Improved transport utilisation to stores, using<br />

trays and dollies instead of roll cages and due to<br />

the fact that RTI fit modular spaces<br />

• Easier checking through consistent positioning of<br />

labels / bar-codes<br />

• Handling productivity gains in assortment<br />

creation, including automation<br />

• Handling productivity gains in shelf<br />

replenishment<br />

• Less product wastage through reduced product<br />

handling and improved product protection<br />

• Reduced cost of disposal or recycling of<br />

waste packaging.<br />

The Efficient Unit Loads Report 37

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