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Annual Report 2009 - Asian Productivity Organization

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The APO organized a multicountry observational study<br />

mission on Waste Management in the Agroprocessing<br />

Industry, 16–19 June, to enhance participants’ knowledge<br />

of the development and use of environmentfriendly<br />

technologies in the agroprocessing sector and<br />

to share experiences and learn from the best practices<br />

in agroprocessing waste management in the host country.<br />

Sixteen participants from eight countries attended,<br />

with three local resource persons.<br />

Program coverage: Korean policy on food waste<br />

management—application of 3R concepts; Promotion<br />

of a comprehensive master plan for “waste-to-energy”;<br />

and Practice of food waste management. A field trip<br />

was made to Ultra Feedstuff Co., Ltd., a food wasteto-resource<br />

facility in Chunan; and Sudokwon Landfill<br />

Site Management Corporation.<br />

Seminar participant examining salak trees on a Sleman district<br />

farm, Yogyakarta AGRICULTURE SECTOR<br />

recommendations, a workshop on Applications of Nanotechnology<br />

in the Food Industry was organized by<br />

the APO and implemented by the FTPI, 15–19 June,<br />

in Bangkok. It was attended by 22 participants from<br />

eight member countries. Four APO resource persons<br />

were deputed and there were two local experts.<br />

Program coverage: Potential application of nanotechnology<br />

in the food industry; Labeling and regulations;<br />

Sharing of nanotechnology applications in the food<br />

industry: Experiences of multinational food industries;<br />

Challenges and opportunities in promoting nanotechnology<br />

applications in the food industry; Nanoparticle<br />

fabrication for the encapsulation of nutraceuticals<br />

by the RESS technique; Controlled-release delivery<br />

systems for nutraceuticals and functional foods; and<br />

Regulatory and institutional framework in safety of<br />

nanofoods to attract investment in nanotechnology applications.<br />

Site visits were made to: the National Science<br />

and Technology Development Agency Material<br />

Technology Lab, Biotechnology Lab, and Nanotechnology<br />

Lab; and Kasetsart University Nanotechnology<br />

Laboratory. Participants also attended the Food Innovation<br />

Asia Conference, part of ProPak Asia <strong>2009</strong>.<br />

Waste Management in the Agroprocessing Industry<br />

The processing activities of agroprocessors can<br />

generate waste if not properly designed and managed.<br />

These come in the form of liquid and solid waste that<br />

can be environmental health hazards. Some processing<br />

activities produce large amounts of effluents that<br />

contribute to the pollution of rivers and seas. More<br />

polystyrene foam or styrofoam materials and plastics,<br />

which are nonbiodegradable, are also used in the<br />

handling and marketing of processed products. Companies<br />

engaged in agroprocessing should incorporate<br />

waste management and environmental considerations<br />

in their business planning and operations to contribute<br />

to the eradication of health hazards and to mitigate<br />

environmental damage.<br />

Entrepreneurship and Agrotechnology/Agribusiness<br />

Incubation<br />

Agribusiness incubation accelerates the successful<br />

development of start-ups by providing entrepreneurs<br />

with various resources and services. Agribusiness<br />

incubators reduce risk and investment expenses<br />

and increase the success rate of start-ups. Incubator<br />

graduates can create jobs, revitalize neighborhoods,<br />

commercialize new technologies, and strengthen local<br />

and national economies. The concept of agrotechnology/agribusiness<br />

incubation is, however, relatively new<br />

to most <strong>Asian</strong> countries.<br />

Recognizing the crucial role of technology/business<br />

incubation in promoting innovation in agriculture<br />

and modernizing traditional SME operations into<br />

technology-based ones, the APO deputed a study<br />

mission on Entrepreneurship and Agrotechnology/<br />

Agribusiness Incubation to the Republic of China,<br />

22–26 June. The objective was to learn from the rich<br />

experience of the host country in technology/business<br />

incubation. The CPC and National Chung Hsing<br />

University (NCHU), with support from the Council of<br />

Agriculture (COA), Executive Yuan, implemented the<br />

mission. Twenty-two participants from nine member<br />

countries attended, along with two overseas and three<br />

local resource persons.<br />

Program coverage: Entrepreneurship and agribusiness/agrotechnology<br />

incubation in the Asia-<br />

Pacific region; Agripreneur incubation—an evolved<br />

approach to facilitating the viability of agribusiness<br />

entrepreneurs; Institutional and policy arrangements<br />

in the Republic of China for the promotion of agrotechnology/agribusiness<br />

incubators; and Creating a<br />

conducive environment for promoting agrotechnology/<br />

agribusiness incubation. To observe agrotechnology/<br />

agribusiness incubation operations, the participants<br />

visited eight sites: Innovation Incubator of the NCHU<br />

APO ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2009</strong> 45

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