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60<br />

<strong>VimpelCom</strong> / <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2007</strong><br />

Our accrued capital expenditures for <strong>2007</strong> were approximately<br />

US$1,772.8 million for the purchase of property and other long-lived<br />

assets and for 2006 were approximately US$1,512.1 million for the<br />

purchase of property.<br />

We estimate that our aggregate capital expenditures dur<strong>in</strong>g 2008<br />

will be approximately US$2,700.0 million for our current operations,<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g GSM and 3G network development and fixed-l<strong>in</strong>e network<br />

development <strong>in</strong> Russia and the CIS. Our aggregate capital expenditures<br />

<strong>in</strong> 2008 may <strong>in</strong>crease to approximately US$2,900.0 million if we<br />

enter new markets or bus<strong>in</strong>esses <strong>in</strong> 2008. The actual amount of<br />

our capital expenditures for 2008 will be <strong>in</strong>fluenced by the pace of<br />

subscriber growth and network development requirements over the<br />

rema<strong>in</strong>der of 2008. The capital expenditure amounts stated above do<br />

not <strong>in</strong>clude any amounts that may be <strong>in</strong>vested <strong>in</strong> acquir<strong>in</strong>g exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />

telecommunications operators <strong>in</strong> various license areas and/or <strong>in</strong> the<br />

purchase of telecommunications licenses <strong>in</strong> these areas.<br />

On April 16, 2008, our board of directors recommended that our<br />

shareholders approve at the next annual general meet<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

shareholders on June 9, 2008 annual dividends <strong>in</strong> the amount of<br />

270.01 Russian rubles per common share (or approximately US$0.58<br />

per ADS based on the exchange rate as of April 16, 2008) for the <strong>2007</strong><br />

fiscal year, amount<strong>in</strong>g to a total of 13.8 billion Russian rubles (or<br />

approximately US$588.0 million based on the exchange rate of April<br />

16, 2008) to be payable with<strong>in</strong> 60 days of approval at the shareholders<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

We anticipate that the funds necessary to meet our current capital<br />

requirements and those to be <strong>in</strong>curred <strong>in</strong> the foreseeable future<br />

(<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g with respect to any possible acquisitions) will come from:<br />

• cash currently held by our company;<br />

• operat<strong>in</strong>g cash flows;<br />

• Export Credit Agency guaranteed f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g;<br />

• borrow<strong>in</strong>gs under bank f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g credit l<strong>in</strong>es<br />

currently available to us;<br />

• syndicated loan facilities; and<br />

• debt f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs from Russian and <strong>in</strong>ternational capital markets.<br />

We believe that funds from a number of these sources, coupled with cash<br />

on hand, will be sufficient to meet our projected capital requirements for<br />

the next 12 months.<br />

We expect positive cash flows from operations will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to provide<br />

us with <strong>in</strong>ternal sources of funds as our subscriber base and traffic on<br />

our network grows. The availability of external f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g is difficult to<br />

predict because it depends on many factors, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the success of<br />

our operations, contractual restrictions, availability of guarantees from<br />

export credit agencies, or ECAs, the f<strong>in</strong>ancial position of <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

and Russian banks, the will<strong>in</strong>gness of <strong>in</strong>ternational banks to lend to<br />

Russian companies and the liquidity of <strong>in</strong>ternational and Russian capital<br />

markets. The actual amount of debt f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g that we will need to raise<br />

will be <strong>in</strong>fluenced by the actual pace of subscriber growth over the period,<br />

network construction, our acquisition plans and our ability to cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />

revenue growth and stabilize ARPU. In addition, we are currently<br />

actively pursu<strong>in</strong>g opportunities for expansion. We cannot, however, give<br />

you any assurance of the exact amount that we will <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> acquir<strong>in</strong>g<br />

telecommunications operators or that we will be able to complete any<br />

acquisitions successfully. If we make any further significant acquisitions<br />

beyond what is currently contemplated by our plan, we will need to<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease the amount of additional debt f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g over this period above<br />

the amount currently projected.<br />

Contractual Obligations<br />

As of December 31, <strong>2007</strong>, we had the follow<strong>in</strong>g contractual obligations,<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g long-term debt arrangements, equipment f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g, capital<br />

leases, and commitments for future payments under non-cancelable<br />

lease arrangements and purchase obligations. We expect to meet our<br />

payment requirements under these obligations with cash flows from our<br />

operations and other f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g arrangements. Subsequent to December<br />

31, <strong>2007</strong>, there have been a number of additional changes <strong>in</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> of<br />

our outstand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>debtedness. For more <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g these<br />

changes, see «—F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g activities—2008.»<br />

Basis of Presentation of F<strong>in</strong>ancial Results<br />

We ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> our records and prepare our statutory f<strong>in</strong>ancial statements<br />

<strong>in</strong> accordance with Russian account<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>in</strong>ciples and tax legislation and<br />

<strong>in</strong> accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our subsidiaries outside of Russia record<br />

and prepare their statutory f<strong>in</strong>ancial statements <strong>in</strong> accordance with local<br />

account<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>in</strong>ciples and tax legislation and <strong>in</strong> accordance with U.S.<br />

GAAP. Our subsidiary <strong>in</strong> Kazakhstan, KaR-Tel, also records and prepares<br />

its f<strong>in</strong>ancial statements <strong>in</strong> accordance with International F<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

<strong>Report</strong><strong>in</strong>g Standards. Our consolidated f<strong>in</strong>ancial statements have been<br />

prepared <strong>in</strong> accordance with U.S. GAAP. They differ from our f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

statements issued for statutory purposes. The pr<strong>in</strong>cipal differences<br />

relate to:<br />

• revenue recognition;<br />

• recognition of <strong>in</strong>terest expense and other operat<strong>in</strong>g expenses;<br />

• valuation and depreciation of property and equipment;<br />

• foreign currency translation;<br />

• deferred <strong>in</strong>come taxes;<br />

• capitalization and amortization of telephone l<strong>in</strong>e capacity;<br />

• valuation allowances for unrecoverable assets;<br />

• capital leases;<br />

• stock based compensations;<br />

• bus<strong>in</strong>ess comb<strong>in</strong>ations;<br />

• consolidation and account<strong>in</strong>g for subsidiaries; and<br />

• provisions for bad debt.<br />

Our company’s consolidated f<strong>in</strong>ancial statements set forth <strong>in</strong> this annual<br />

report <strong>in</strong>clude the accounts of our company and our consolidated<br />

subsidiaries. All <strong>in</strong>ter-company accounts and transactions have been<br />

elim<strong>in</strong>ated. We have used the equity method of account<strong>in</strong>g for companies<br />

<strong>in</strong> which our company has significant <strong>in</strong>fluence. Generally, this represents<br />

vot<strong>in</strong>g stock ownership of at least 20.0% and not more than 50.0%.

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