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60<br />
<strong>VimpelCom</strong> / <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2007</strong><br />
Our accrued capital expenditures for <strong>2007</strong> were approximately<br />
US$1,772.8 million for the purchase of property and other long-lived<br />
assets and for 2006 were approximately US$1,512.1 million for the<br />
purchase of property.<br />
We estimate that our aggregate capital expenditures dur<strong>in</strong>g 2008<br />
will be approximately US$2,700.0 million for our current operations,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g GSM and 3G network development and fixed-l<strong>in</strong>e network<br />
development <strong>in</strong> Russia and the CIS. Our aggregate capital expenditures<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2008 may <strong>in</strong>crease to approximately US$2,900.0 million if we<br />
enter new markets or bus<strong>in</strong>esses <strong>in</strong> 2008. The actual amount of<br />
our capital expenditures for 2008 will be <strong>in</strong>fluenced by the pace of<br />
subscriber growth and network development requirements over the<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>der of 2008. The capital expenditure amounts stated above do<br />
not <strong>in</strong>clude any amounts that may be <strong>in</strong>vested <strong>in</strong> acquir<strong>in</strong>g exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />
telecommunications operators <strong>in</strong> various license areas and/or <strong>in</strong> the<br />
purchase of telecommunications licenses <strong>in</strong> these areas.<br />
On April 16, 2008, our board of directors recommended that our<br />
shareholders approve at the next annual general meet<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
shareholders on June 9, 2008 annual dividends <strong>in</strong> the amount of<br />
270.01 Russian rubles per common share (or approximately US$0.58<br />
per ADS based on the exchange rate as of April 16, 2008) for the <strong>2007</strong><br />
fiscal year, amount<strong>in</strong>g to a total of 13.8 billion Russian rubles (or<br />
approximately US$588.0 million based on the exchange rate of April<br />
16, 2008) to be payable with<strong>in</strong> 60 days of approval at the shareholders<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
We anticipate that the funds necessary to meet our current capital<br />
requirements and those to be <strong>in</strong>curred <strong>in</strong> the foreseeable future<br />
(<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g with respect to any possible acquisitions) will come from:<br />
• cash currently held by our company;<br />
• operat<strong>in</strong>g cash flows;<br />
• Export Credit Agency guaranteed f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g;<br />
• borrow<strong>in</strong>gs under bank f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g credit l<strong>in</strong>es<br />
currently available to us;<br />
• syndicated loan facilities; and<br />
• debt f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs from Russian and <strong>in</strong>ternational capital markets.<br />
We believe that funds from a number of these sources, coupled with cash<br />
on hand, will be sufficient to meet our projected capital requirements for<br />
the next 12 months.<br />
We expect positive cash flows from operations will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to provide<br />
us with <strong>in</strong>ternal sources of funds as our subscriber base and traffic on<br />
our network grows. The availability of external f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g is difficult to<br />
predict because it depends on many factors, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the success of<br />
our operations, contractual restrictions, availability of guarantees from<br />
export credit agencies, or ECAs, the f<strong>in</strong>ancial position of <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
and Russian banks, the will<strong>in</strong>gness of <strong>in</strong>ternational banks to lend to<br />
Russian companies and the liquidity of <strong>in</strong>ternational and Russian capital<br />
markets. The actual amount of debt f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g that we will need to raise<br />
will be <strong>in</strong>fluenced by the actual pace of subscriber growth over the period,<br />
network construction, our acquisition plans and our ability to cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />
revenue growth and stabilize ARPU. In addition, we are currently<br />
actively pursu<strong>in</strong>g opportunities for expansion. We cannot, however, give<br />
you any assurance of the exact amount that we will <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> acquir<strong>in</strong>g<br />
telecommunications operators or that we will be able to complete any<br />
acquisitions successfully. If we make any further significant acquisitions<br />
beyond what is currently contemplated by our plan, we will need to<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease the amount of additional debt f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g over this period above<br />
the amount currently projected.<br />
Contractual Obligations<br />
As of December 31, <strong>2007</strong>, we had the follow<strong>in</strong>g contractual obligations,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g long-term debt arrangements, equipment f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g, capital<br />
leases, and commitments for future payments under non-cancelable<br />
lease arrangements and purchase obligations. We expect to meet our<br />
payment requirements under these obligations with cash flows from our<br />
operations and other f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g arrangements. Subsequent to December<br />
31, <strong>2007</strong>, there have been a number of additional changes <strong>in</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> of<br />
our outstand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>debtedness. For more <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g these<br />
changes, see «—F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g activities—2008.»<br />
Basis of Presentation of F<strong>in</strong>ancial Results<br />
We ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> our records and prepare our statutory f<strong>in</strong>ancial statements<br />
<strong>in</strong> accordance with Russian account<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>in</strong>ciples and tax legislation and<br />
<strong>in</strong> accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our subsidiaries outside of Russia record<br />
and prepare their statutory f<strong>in</strong>ancial statements <strong>in</strong> accordance with local<br />
account<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>in</strong>ciples and tax legislation and <strong>in</strong> accordance with U.S.<br />
GAAP. Our subsidiary <strong>in</strong> Kazakhstan, KaR-Tel, also records and prepares<br />
its f<strong>in</strong>ancial statements <strong>in</strong> accordance with International F<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
<strong>Report</strong><strong>in</strong>g Standards. Our consolidated f<strong>in</strong>ancial statements have been<br />
prepared <strong>in</strong> accordance with U.S. GAAP. They differ from our f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
statements issued for statutory purposes. The pr<strong>in</strong>cipal differences<br />
relate to:<br />
• revenue recognition;<br />
• recognition of <strong>in</strong>terest expense and other operat<strong>in</strong>g expenses;<br />
• valuation and depreciation of property and equipment;<br />
• foreign currency translation;<br />
• deferred <strong>in</strong>come taxes;<br />
• capitalization and amortization of telephone l<strong>in</strong>e capacity;<br />
• valuation allowances for unrecoverable assets;<br />
• capital leases;<br />
• stock based compensations;<br />
• bus<strong>in</strong>ess comb<strong>in</strong>ations;<br />
• consolidation and account<strong>in</strong>g for subsidiaries; and<br />
• provisions for bad debt.<br />
Our company’s consolidated f<strong>in</strong>ancial statements set forth <strong>in</strong> this annual<br />
report <strong>in</strong>clude the accounts of our company and our consolidated<br />
subsidiaries. All <strong>in</strong>ter-company accounts and transactions have been<br />
elim<strong>in</strong>ated. We have used the equity method of account<strong>in</strong>g for companies<br />
<strong>in</strong> which our company has significant <strong>in</strong>fluence. Generally, this represents<br />
vot<strong>in</strong>g stock ownership of at least 20.0% and not more than 50.0%.