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CUSTOMER AGREED REMUNERATION - CRA International

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REPORT BY <strong>CRA</strong> INTERNATIONAL<br />

Figure 10 Impact on the use of nationals, networks and service providers<br />

% of intermediaries<br />

100%<br />

90%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

Nationals Network members Non-network/national IFAs<br />

Continue to use a network, national or service provider<br />

Join a network, national or service provider<br />

Would not use a network, national or service provider<br />

Source: <strong>CRA</strong> <strong>International</strong> based on survey of 101 intermediaries conducted by ORC <strong>International</strong>.<br />

Figure 10 shows that the application of CAR could have a significant impact on the<br />

incentive for intermediaries to be a member of a network or national or to use a service<br />

provider. Although based on a small sample, this would suggest that national IFAs are<br />

more likely to consider changing their membership than networks.<br />

Some service providers are already moving away from a model where the price that they<br />

are paid for their services is based on a proportion of the commission earned, and<br />

towards a monthly fee according to the services that they receive. It seems that those<br />

service providers who have acted in this way will be less affected by changes in<br />

remuneration levels or structures caused by CAR.<br />

Alternatively, networks, nationals and service providers could use their bargaining power<br />

to negotiate better terms from the manufacturers for the consumer i.e. lower<br />

manufacturing prices.<br />

In well functioning markets, bargaining power of intermediaries or distributors is used in<br />

order to offer better value products or services to customers. Thus as well as competition<br />

over administration and service, we would expect to see bargaining power leading to<br />

some intermediaries being able to obtain products from providers at lower manufacturing<br />

prices than other intermediaries. Both the lower manufacturing price and the cost of<br />

advice would be disclosed to clients hence, if competition works well, large intermediaries<br />

would be able to use their buying power to the direct advantage of their clients.<br />

Discussions with large intermediaries indicate that this is the direction that competitive<br />

forces would be expected to move. However, interviews with providers indicate<br />

reluctance to offer different products with different underlying prices. In some firms it<br />

appears as though the setting of manufacturing prices is currently undertaken separately<br />

from the negotiation of commission levels with intermediaries and therefore negotiation of<br />

manufacturing prices has not been contemplated in the past.<br />

30

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