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Hydro-Mechanical Properties of an Unsaturated Frictional Material

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70<br />

CHAPTER 3. INTRODUCTION TO PROCESS MODELING - A STATISTICAL<br />

APPROACH<br />

No<br />

Start<br />

Selection <strong>of</strong> the model form<br />

based on the experimental<br />

results or prior model.<br />

Is the<br />

experimental<br />

data sufficient?<br />

Yes<br />

Model fit using<br />

parameter estimation.<br />

Validation <strong>of</strong> model to asses<br />

its adequacy.<br />

Model is approriate for<br />

fitting the experimental results.<br />

Is the Model<br />

approriate for fitting<br />

the experimental<br />

results?<br />

Design <strong>of</strong> suitable<br />

experiment.<br />

Collection <strong>of</strong><br />

required data.<br />

Figure 3.1: Flow chart giving the main steps for developing a process model<br />

If the assumptions <strong>of</strong> the model seem to be valid the model c<strong>an</strong> be used for the present prob-<br />

lem. If the model validation identifies problems with the current model the modeling process<br />

should be improved using the information from the model validation or a new model should<br />

be developed. It also could be necessary to design new experimental setup to collect new data<br />

<strong>an</strong>d start new parameter estimation <strong>an</strong>d model validation procedure.<br />

3.2.1 Collection <strong>of</strong> Data for Model Building<br />

Model building <strong>of</strong> a certain process requires the design <strong>of</strong> <strong>an</strong> appropriate experiment as well<br />

as the data collection. Data also c<strong>an</strong> be collected from literature.<br />

No<br />

Yes<br />

End

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