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interpretation of john bartram's garden by - University of Delaware ...

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34<br />

unplanted and close to the house allowing for high visibility<br />

and easy surveillance.<br />

The nursery would be the site <strong>of</strong> many ongoing demon-<br />

strations interpreting the horticultural practices <strong>of</strong> John<br />

Bartram. Rows <strong>of</strong> young field grown plants, as well as plants<br />

in containers, should be in the nursery representing plants<br />

Bartram grew for sale abroad and in the colonies. Propaga-<br />

tion from seed, cuttings, and <strong>by</strong> grafting should be demon-<br />

strated using appropriate species.<br />

Fruit tree grafting exhibits would be historically<br />

appropriate and <strong>of</strong> particular interest to visitors. In 1763<br />

John Bartram wrote Collinson:<br />

. . a<br />

ye pear raised from her [Lady Petrel seed<br />

hath bore a number <strong>of</strong> ye finest relished fruits<br />

that I think a better is not in ye world and intend<br />

next spring to graft several <strong>of</strong> them Perhaps<br />

it will make ye tree retain its fruite better<br />

til they are full ripe which is the only defect<br />

that above half its fruit drops before they are<br />

anyway fit for use and not a quarter stays on til<br />

thay are full ripe which is about ye beginning<br />

to ye middle <strong>of</strong> October12<br />

If young Chapman Pears, a substitute for the Petre Pear, are<br />

propagated each year, a succession, <strong>of</strong> young trees with the<br />

graft unions clearly visible should always be displayed.<br />

Similarly, propagation from cuttings should be demon-<br />

strated. In this case White Cedar (Chamaecyparis thyoides)<br />

would be a good example. Collinson, in a 1753 letter to<br />

Bartram, noted:

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