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2009 Annual Report - CRH

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Chief Executive’s Review continued<br />

Americas Materials saw second-half<br />

benefits from infrastructure projects<br />

funded by the American Recovery and<br />

Reinvestment Act. However, with<br />

weaker residential and rapidly declining<br />

non-residential demand, overall<br />

aggregates volumes for the year fell<br />

23%, with asphalt down 15% and<br />

readymixed concrete lower by 32%.<br />

As a result reported US Dollar<br />

revenues fell by 19%. However, strong<br />

pricing and lower energy costs<br />

delivered an overall improvement in<br />

margins limiting the US Dollar EBITDA<br />

and US Dollar operating profit declines<br />

to 12% and 16% respectively.<br />

Americas Products & Distribution,<br />

which relies heavily on residential and<br />

non-residential activity suffered<br />

severely. High-teen percentage sales<br />

declines in Architectural Products and<br />

Roofing & Siding Distribution were<br />

outweighed by more significant<br />

declines in other segments leaving<br />

overall US Dollar sales revenue 25%<br />

lower than in 2008. US Dollar EBITDA<br />

was 58% lower, while US Dollar<br />

operating profit fell 89% exacerbated<br />

by significant losses in MMI due to<br />

steel price erosion.<br />

On July 14th <strong>2009</strong>, Van Neerbos<br />

Bouwmarkten celebrated the<br />

opening of its flagship DIY-store in<br />

Amsterdam. This new store, the<br />

largest Gamma store in the<br />

Netherlands, added 10,000m 2 of<br />

selling-space, reinforcing <strong>CRH</strong>’s<br />

market-leading position with the<br />

GAMMA brand in the Netherlands.<br />

Over 8,000 people visited the store<br />

on its opening day and<br />

approximately 250,000 customers<br />

have visited the store since then.<br />

16 <strong>CRH</strong><br />

Throughout <strong>2009</strong> we continued the<br />

cost reduction efforts initiated in 2007<br />

and progressively implemented further<br />

cost and efficiency measures across<br />

the Group. Combined savings from<br />

these cost actions over the four<br />

years 2007 to 2010 are estimated<br />

at €1.65 billion. These measures are<br />

outlined in the Chief Operating Officer’s<br />

review on page 19.<br />

<strong>2009</strong> Rights Issue & Development<br />

Maintenance of a strong balance<br />

sheet and a disciplined and rigorous<br />

approach to acquisition activity have<br />

always been core financial principles<br />

for <strong>CRH</strong> and this conservative<br />

approach to balance sheet<br />

management and development has<br />

ensured a solid ongoing financial<br />

position over the long term. In March<br />

<strong>2009</strong>, the Board decided it was<br />

appropriate to strengthen <strong>CRH</strong>’s<br />

financial flexibility to ensure that the<br />

Group could take advantage, in its<br />

traditional long-established disciplined<br />

manner, of an expected increased<br />

flow of development opportunities<br />

driven by deleveraging and portfolio<br />

rationalisation across the sector.<br />

The Rights Issue, on the basis of<br />

2 New Ordinary Shares for every<br />

7 existing Ordinary Shares at €8.40<br />

per New Ordinary Share, raised<br />

€1.238 billion net of expenses and<br />

was strongly supported by <strong>CRH</strong>’s<br />

broadly spread investor base.<br />

To date, the flow of acquisition<br />

opportunities arising has been lower<br />

than anticipated, as the mid-<strong>2009</strong><br />

recovery in bond markets facilitated<br />

significant fundraising across the<br />

sector thereby alleviating short-term<br />

financial pressures for many<br />

participants. In addition, a greater<br />

than expected deterioration in industry<br />

trading conditions as <strong>2009</strong><br />

progressed was not matched by<br />

reductions in vendor expectations.<br />

Against this background the Group<br />

invested a total of €0.46 billion during<br />

<strong>2009</strong> on 17 transactions.<br />

First-half expenditure included the<br />

purchase of a 26% associate stake in<br />

Yatai Cement, the leading cement<br />

manufacturer in northeastern China,<br />

plus six other acquisitions across the<br />

Group’s Materials and Distribution<br />

segments. Second-half spending of<br />

€0.18 billion principally comprised<br />

four important bolt-on transactions<br />

in our Americas Materials Division<br />

completed in November/December<br />

plus six smaller Materials transactions<br />

in Poland, China and the US.<br />

For 2010, management remains<br />

focussed on operational delivery while<br />

continuing to evaluate acquisition<br />

opportunities that offer compelling<br />

value and strategic fit. <strong>CRH</strong> expects to<br />

see more acquisition opportunities as<br />

industry participants, both public and<br />

private, re-evaluate their portfolios and<br />

seek to restore flexibility to their<br />

balance sheets.<br />

<strong>2009</strong> Organisation and People<br />

As outlined in the 2008 <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong>,<br />

the second half of 2008 and beginning<br />

of <strong>2009</strong> saw significant position<br />

changes at senior management level in<br />

<strong>CRH</strong>, all of which were filled from within<br />

the organisation. In very difficult circum-<br />

stances the new leaders have stepped<br />

up to their roles with energy and<br />

commitment ensuring the continued<br />

effective functioning of the senior team<br />

and indeed the wider organisation.

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