2009 Annual Report - CRH
2009 Annual Report - CRH
2009 Annual Report - CRH
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Chief Executive’s Review continued<br />
Americas Materials saw second-half<br />
benefits from infrastructure projects<br />
funded by the American Recovery and<br />
Reinvestment Act. However, with<br />
weaker residential and rapidly declining<br />
non-residential demand, overall<br />
aggregates volumes for the year fell<br />
23%, with asphalt down 15% and<br />
readymixed concrete lower by 32%.<br />
As a result reported US Dollar<br />
revenues fell by 19%. However, strong<br />
pricing and lower energy costs<br />
delivered an overall improvement in<br />
margins limiting the US Dollar EBITDA<br />
and US Dollar operating profit declines<br />
to 12% and 16% respectively.<br />
Americas Products & Distribution,<br />
which relies heavily on residential and<br />
non-residential activity suffered<br />
severely. High-teen percentage sales<br />
declines in Architectural Products and<br />
Roofing & Siding Distribution were<br />
outweighed by more significant<br />
declines in other segments leaving<br />
overall US Dollar sales revenue 25%<br />
lower than in 2008. US Dollar EBITDA<br />
was 58% lower, while US Dollar<br />
operating profit fell 89% exacerbated<br />
by significant losses in MMI due to<br />
steel price erosion.<br />
On July 14th <strong>2009</strong>, Van Neerbos<br />
Bouwmarkten celebrated the<br />
opening of its flagship DIY-store in<br />
Amsterdam. This new store, the<br />
largest Gamma store in the<br />
Netherlands, added 10,000m 2 of<br />
selling-space, reinforcing <strong>CRH</strong>’s<br />
market-leading position with the<br />
GAMMA brand in the Netherlands.<br />
Over 8,000 people visited the store<br />
on its opening day and<br />
approximately 250,000 customers<br />
have visited the store since then.<br />
16 <strong>CRH</strong><br />
Throughout <strong>2009</strong> we continued the<br />
cost reduction efforts initiated in 2007<br />
and progressively implemented further<br />
cost and efficiency measures across<br />
the Group. Combined savings from<br />
these cost actions over the four<br />
years 2007 to 2010 are estimated<br />
at €1.65 billion. These measures are<br />
outlined in the Chief Operating Officer’s<br />
review on page 19.<br />
<strong>2009</strong> Rights Issue & Development<br />
Maintenance of a strong balance<br />
sheet and a disciplined and rigorous<br />
approach to acquisition activity have<br />
always been core financial principles<br />
for <strong>CRH</strong> and this conservative<br />
approach to balance sheet<br />
management and development has<br />
ensured a solid ongoing financial<br />
position over the long term. In March<br />
<strong>2009</strong>, the Board decided it was<br />
appropriate to strengthen <strong>CRH</strong>’s<br />
financial flexibility to ensure that the<br />
Group could take advantage, in its<br />
traditional long-established disciplined<br />
manner, of an expected increased<br />
flow of development opportunities<br />
driven by deleveraging and portfolio<br />
rationalisation across the sector.<br />
The Rights Issue, on the basis of<br />
2 New Ordinary Shares for every<br />
7 existing Ordinary Shares at €8.40<br />
per New Ordinary Share, raised<br />
€1.238 billion net of expenses and<br />
was strongly supported by <strong>CRH</strong>’s<br />
broadly spread investor base.<br />
To date, the flow of acquisition<br />
opportunities arising has been lower<br />
than anticipated, as the mid-<strong>2009</strong><br />
recovery in bond markets facilitated<br />
significant fundraising across the<br />
sector thereby alleviating short-term<br />
financial pressures for many<br />
participants. In addition, a greater<br />
than expected deterioration in industry<br />
trading conditions as <strong>2009</strong><br />
progressed was not matched by<br />
reductions in vendor expectations.<br />
Against this background the Group<br />
invested a total of €0.46 billion during<br />
<strong>2009</strong> on 17 transactions.<br />
First-half expenditure included the<br />
purchase of a 26% associate stake in<br />
Yatai Cement, the leading cement<br />
manufacturer in northeastern China,<br />
plus six other acquisitions across the<br />
Group’s Materials and Distribution<br />
segments. Second-half spending of<br />
€0.18 billion principally comprised<br />
four important bolt-on transactions<br />
in our Americas Materials Division<br />
completed in November/December<br />
plus six smaller Materials transactions<br />
in Poland, China and the US.<br />
For 2010, management remains<br />
focussed on operational delivery while<br />
continuing to evaluate acquisition<br />
opportunities that offer compelling<br />
value and strategic fit. <strong>CRH</strong> expects to<br />
see more acquisition opportunities as<br />
industry participants, both public and<br />
private, re-evaluate their portfolios and<br />
seek to restore flexibility to their<br />
balance sheets.<br />
<strong>2009</strong> Organisation and People<br />
As outlined in the 2008 <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong>,<br />
the second half of 2008 and beginning<br />
of <strong>2009</strong> saw significant position<br />
changes at senior management level in<br />
<strong>CRH</strong>, all of which were filled from within<br />
the organisation. In very difficult circum-<br />
stances the new leaders have stepped<br />
up to their roles with energy and<br />
commitment ensuring the continued<br />
effective functioning of the senior team<br />
and indeed the wider organisation.