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2009 Annual Report - CRH

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Building Envelope Products<br />

These operations specialise in<br />

systems and products for entrance<br />

and climate control solutions, and are<br />

mainly active in non-residential<br />

construction focussing on the growing<br />

RMI, safety and comfort market<br />

segment. Volumes at our Entrance<br />

Control operations in fencing, security<br />

and access systems were lower than<br />

2008. Our Rooflight & Ventilation<br />

business, which specialises in climate<br />

control, suffered a decline in activity<br />

although pricing remained generally<br />

robust. Sales to the industrial sector<br />

continued in line with 2008. The<br />

Roller Shutters business turned in a<br />

satisfactory performance being only<br />

marginally behind 2008 due to<br />

successful new product launches and<br />

tighter cost control. As part of our<br />

annual strategic review of businesses<br />

we have decided to exit climate<br />

control activities and concentrate on<br />

the more focussed Fencing, Security<br />

and Shutters businesses that, for the<br />

future, offer us greater market<br />

leadership potential in Europe.<br />

Construction Accessories<br />

No.1 Western Europe<br />

Fencing & Security<br />

No.1 security fencing and perimeter<br />

protection: Europe<br />

Rooflight & Ventilation<br />

No.1 (joint) glass structures, plastic<br />

rooflights, natural ventilation and<br />

smoke exhaust systems: Europe<br />

Builders Merchants<br />

No.1 Austria, Netherlands, Switzerland,<br />

France: Burgundy, Rhône-Alps<br />

and Franche-Comté,<br />

Germany: Sachsen-Anwalt,<br />

Niedersachsen, northern Nord<br />

Rhein Westfalen<br />

No.2 Ile-de-France<br />

DIY Stores<br />

No.1 Netherlands, No.2 Belgium<br />

Member of Gamma franchise<br />

No.5 Germany (48%)*<br />

Member of Hagebau franchise<br />

No.2 (joint) Portugal (50%)*<br />

* <strong>CRH</strong> share<br />

Insulation Products<br />

Our Insulation business manufactures<br />

a variety of high quality foam products<br />

for use in the residential, nonresidential<br />

and industrial buildings<br />

sectors. The decline in residential<br />

markets, across Europe, and price<br />

pressure in Eastern Europe were the<br />

main reasons for lower operating<br />

profit, although these effects were<br />

tempered by strong demand for RMI<br />

products driven by ongoing European<br />

legislation for energy efficiency.<br />

Following rigorous strategic analysis<br />

we have decided to exit the Insulation<br />

sector as we no longer see a route to<br />

becoming a pan-European leader in<br />

this sector.<br />

Distribution<br />

Trading conditions for our distribution<br />

businesses continued to be very<br />

difficult in <strong>2009</strong> with the residential<br />

sectors across all our markets<br />

showing various degrees of decline.<br />

Price discipline and tight management<br />

in purchasing resulted in gross<br />

margins in line with 2008. However,<br />

operating profit declined 29%. The<br />

principal focus is on further cost<br />

reduction at overhead level, improved<br />

category management and greater<br />

benefits from operational excellence<br />

by leveraging our economies of scale.<br />

Professional Builders Merchants<br />

With 479 locations in six countries,<br />

Professional Builders Merchants has<br />

strong market positions in all its<br />

regions. Benelux: Markets were weak<br />

in <strong>2009</strong> and this resulted in lower<br />

sales and operating profit compared<br />

with 2008. France: All regions<br />

experienced a slowdown and further<br />

restructuring costs resulted in<br />

operating profit well down on 2008.<br />

Trading results at our associate Trialis<br />

(in which we acquired a 34.8%<br />

shareholding in July 2008) were below<br />

expectations as its markets in the<br />

southwest of France proved to be<br />

very difficult. Switzerland: Compared<br />

with other Western European<br />

construction markets, the Swiss<br />

market was less impacted. However<br />

the combination of lower volumes in<br />

heavyside materials and additional<br />

restructuring costs resulted in a lower<br />

operating profit outcome versus 2008.<br />

Austria: Despite slowing sales from a<br />

weaker residential market, our<br />

initiatives to improve gross margin<br />

and reduce overheads contributed<br />

to an increase in operating profit.<br />

Germany: Bauking, in which we have<br />

a 48% joint-venture stake, operates<br />

primarily in northwest Germany. Sales<br />

in this region suffered and despite a<br />

small increase in gross margin and<br />

relentless cost control, like-for-like<br />

operating profit was down. Our<br />

Sanitary, Heating and Plumbing<br />

(SHAP) business in Germany,<br />

acquired in 2008, is a leading player<br />

in the northwest part of the country.<br />

Benefiting from a robust demand for<br />

heating equipment, performance was<br />

in line with expectations. We see this<br />

business as a platform for further<br />

SHAP growth in Germany.<br />

DIY<br />

The DIY Europe platform has activities<br />

in five countries with 241 stores<br />

under five different brands: Gamma<br />

(the Netherlands and Belgium),<br />

Karwei (the Netherlands), Hagebau<br />

(Germany), Maxmat (Portugal) and<br />

Jelf BricoHouse (Spain).<br />

The Netherlands: Despite a sharp<br />

decrease in consumer confidence,<br />

sales and operating profit in the first<br />

half of <strong>2009</strong> were relatively robust but<br />

thereafter demand declined further<br />

especially in the fourth quarter, with<br />

full-year operating profit lower than<br />

2008. Increased competition and<br />

promotional campaigns had a<br />

negative impact on margins; however,<br />

this was mitigated by efficient store<br />

operations, tight cost control and<br />

sharp franchise formula management.<br />

Belgium: Gamma Belgium with 19<br />

locations had lower sales and<br />

operating profit mainly due to weaker<br />

consumer confidence and demand.<br />

Germany: Bauking operates 51 DIY<br />

stores under the brand name<br />

Hagebau. Although Bauking managed<br />

to keep costs under tight control,<br />

operating profit declined in a very<br />

competitive market. Portugal: The<br />

economic environment continued to<br />

be difficult and operating profit was<br />

down on 2008. Spain: We entered the<br />

Spanish DIY market in May 2007 in<br />

the Alicante/Valencia region. Market<br />

circumstances have been very<br />

challenging and results, while below<br />

expectations, were broadly in line with<br />

2008.<br />

Outlook<br />

The markets for our businesses will<br />

continue to be difficult in 2010.<br />

With the exception of the UK, the<br />

residential sector will be challenging<br />

especially in the Netherlands. The<br />

non-residential sector is expected to<br />

weaken further. Public sector<br />

investments in France and<br />

Government infrastructure initiatives<br />

in the Netherlands should provide<br />

some upturn in related concrete and<br />

distribution businesses. The RMI<br />

sector is expected to decline but at a<br />

slower pace than the new building<br />

sector. With the exception of Poland,<br />

Eastern Europe market conditions will<br />

be very demanding. The effects of our<br />

comprehensive cost-reduction<br />

programme initiated in late 2007 will<br />

be continued through into 2010. More<br />

benign energy prices should provide<br />

some relief on the cost side.<br />

<strong>CRH</strong> 27

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