2009 Annual Report - CRH
2009 Annual Report - CRH
2009 Annual Report - CRH
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Building Envelope Products<br />
These operations specialise in<br />
systems and products for entrance<br />
and climate control solutions, and are<br />
mainly active in non-residential<br />
construction focussing on the growing<br />
RMI, safety and comfort market<br />
segment. Volumes at our Entrance<br />
Control operations in fencing, security<br />
and access systems were lower than<br />
2008. Our Rooflight & Ventilation<br />
business, which specialises in climate<br />
control, suffered a decline in activity<br />
although pricing remained generally<br />
robust. Sales to the industrial sector<br />
continued in line with 2008. The<br />
Roller Shutters business turned in a<br />
satisfactory performance being only<br />
marginally behind 2008 due to<br />
successful new product launches and<br />
tighter cost control. As part of our<br />
annual strategic review of businesses<br />
we have decided to exit climate<br />
control activities and concentrate on<br />
the more focussed Fencing, Security<br />
and Shutters businesses that, for the<br />
future, offer us greater market<br />
leadership potential in Europe.<br />
Construction Accessories<br />
No.1 Western Europe<br />
Fencing & Security<br />
No.1 security fencing and perimeter<br />
protection: Europe<br />
Rooflight & Ventilation<br />
No.1 (joint) glass structures, plastic<br />
rooflights, natural ventilation and<br />
smoke exhaust systems: Europe<br />
Builders Merchants<br />
No.1 Austria, Netherlands, Switzerland,<br />
France: Burgundy, Rhône-Alps<br />
and Franche-Comté,<br />
Germany: Sachsen-Anwalt,<br />
Niedersachsen, northern Nord<br />
Rhein Westfalen<br />
No.2 Ile-de-France<br />
DIY Stores<br />
No.1 Netherlands, No.2 Belgium<br />
Member of Gamma franchise<br />
No.5 Germany (48%)*<br />
Member of Hagebau franchise<br />
No.2 (joint) Portugal (50%)*<br />
* <strong>CRH</strong> share<br />
Insulation Products<br />
Our Insulation business manufactures<br />
a variety of high quality foam products<br />
for use in the residential, nonresidential<br />
and industrial buildings<br />
sectors. The decline in residential<br />
markets, across Europe, and price<br />
pressure in Eastern Europe were the<br />
main reasons for lower operating<br />
profit, although these effects were<br />
tempered by strong demand for RMI<br />
products driven by ongoing European<br />
legislation for energy efficiency.<br />
Following rigorous strategic analysis<br />
we have decided to exit the Insulation<br />
sector as we no longer see a route to<br />
becoming a pan-European leader in<br />
this sector.<br />
Distribution<br />
Trading conditions for our distribution<br />
businesses continued to be very<br />
difficult in <strong>2009</strong> with the residential<br />
sectors across all our markets<br />
showing various degrees of decline.<br />
Price discipline and tight management<br />
in purchasing resulted in gross<br />
margins in line with 2008. However,<br />
operating profit declined 29%. The<br />
principal focus is on further cost<br />
reduction at overhead level, improved<br />
category management and greater<br />
benefits from operational excellence<br />
by leveraging our economies of scale.<br />
Professional Builders Merchants<br />
With 479 locations in six countries,<br />
Professional Builders Merchants has<br />
strong market positions in all its<br />
regions. Benelux: Markets were weak<br />
in <strong>2009</strong> and this resulted in lower<br />
sales and operating profit compared<br />
with 2008. France: All regions<br />
experienced a slowdown and further<br />
restructuring costs resulted in<br />
operating profit well down on 2008.<br />
Trading results at our associate Trialis<br />
(in which we acquired a 34.8%<br />
shareholding in July 2008) were below<br />
expectations as its markets in the<br />
southwest of France proved to be<br />
very difficult. Switzerland: Compared<br />
with other Western European<br />
construction markets, the Swiss<br />
market was less impacted. However<br />
the combination of lower volumes in<br />
heavyside materials and additional<br />
restructuring costs resulted in a lower<br />
operating profit outcome versus 2008.<br />
Austria: Despite slowing sales from a<br />
weaker residential market, our<br />
initiatives to improve gross margin<br />
and reduce overheads contributed<br />
to an increase in operating profit.<br />
Germany: Bauking, in which we have<br />
a 48% joint-venture stake, operates<br />
primarily in northwest Germany. Sales<br />
in this region suffered and despite a<br />
small increase in gross margin and<br />
relentless cost control, like-for-like<br />
operating profit was down. Our<br />
Sanitary, Heating and Plumbing<br />
(SHAP) business in Germany,<br />
acquired in 2008, is a leading player<br />
in the northwest part of the country.<br />
Benefiting from a robust demand for<br />
heating equipment, performance was<br />
in line with expectations. We see this<br />
business as a platform for further<br />
SHAP growth in Germany.<br />
DIY<br />
The DIY Europe platform has activities<br />
in five countries with 241 stores<br />
under five different brands: Gamma<br />
(the Netherlands and Belgium),<br />
Karwei (the Netherlands), Hagebau<br />
(Germany), Maxmat (Portugal) and<br />
Jelf BricoHouse (Spain).<br />
The Netherlands: Despite a sharp<br />
decrease in consumer confidence,<br />
sales and operating profit in the first<br />
half of <strong>2009</strong> were relatively robust but<br />
thereafter demand declined further<br />
especially in the fourth quarter, with<br />
full-year operating profit lower than<br />
2008. Increased competition and<br />
promotional campaigns had a<br />
negative impact on margins; however,<br />
this was mitigated by efficient store<br />
operations, tight cost control and<br />
sharp franchise formula management.<br />
Belgium: Gamma Belgium with 19<br />
locations had lower sales and<br />
operating profit mainly due to weaker<br />
consumer confidence and demand.<br />
Germany: Bauking operates 51 DIY<br />
stores under the brand name<br />
Hagebau. Although Bauking managed<br />
to keep costs under tight control,<br />
operating profit declined in a very<br />
competitive market. Portugal: The<br />
economic environment continued to<br />
be difficult and operating profit was<br />
down on 2008. Spain: We entered the<br />
Spanish DIY market in May 2007 in<br />
the Alicante/Valencia region. Market<br />
circumstances have been very<br />
challenging and results, while below<br />
expectations, were broadly in line with<br />
2008.<br />
Outlook<br />
The markets for our businesses will<br />
continue to be difficult in 2010.<br />
With the exception of the UK, the<br />
residential sector will be challenging<br />
especially in the Netherlands. The<br />
non-residential sector is expected to<br />
weaken further. Public sector<br />
investments in France and<br />
Government infrastructure initiatives<br />
in the Netherlands should provide<br />
some upturn in related concrete and<br />
distribution businesses. The RMI<br />
sector is expected to decline but at a<br />
slower pace than the new building<br />
sector. With the exception of Poland,<br />
Eastern Europe market conditions will<br />
be very demanding. The effects of our<br />
comprehensive cost-reduction<br />
programme initiated in late 2007 will<br />
be continued through into 2010. More<br />
benign energy prices should provide<br />
some relief on the cost side.<br />
<strong>CRH</strong> 27