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An innovative greywater treatment system for urban areas ... - SuSanA

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the general living conditions. Many mega-cities are engines of growth and centers of<br />

productivity. According to OECD (Organisation <strong>for</strong> Economic Co-operation and<br />

Development) calculations, Mexico City and Sao Paulo, generate about 50 percent of the<br />

national income. Bangkok contributes more than 40 percent of national gross domestic<br />

product, even though only ten percent of the population of the country lives there. In these<br />

cities human resources and capital is concentrated and there are also social resources such<br />

as charities and local organisations. The concentration of the population in mega cities,<br />

offers the possibility of efficient provision of goods and services with relatively low per-capita<br />

costs (Hansjürgens & Heinrichs, 2007).<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e, <strong>greywater</strong> recycling via MBR <strong>system</strong>s can be ideally meet challenges of water<br />

scarcity in existing or emerging megacities. Of course, these <strong>urban</strong> metropolitan <strong>areas</strong> often<br />

have a very high proportion of the population living in slums, but <strong>for</strong> <strong>urban</strong> development<br />

planning projects, the <strong>greywater</strong> recycling technology implemented within residential<br />

buildings is still an ideal application. This technology has a high potential to improve the living<br />

conditions in megacities.<br />

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