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StarNet v6 manual - Engineering Surveyor

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Option Group: Error Propagation<br />

Chapter 4 Options<br />

Here you indicate whether or not to perform error propagation, and what confidence<br />

level to use. Error propagation is a separate function from the adjustment and it<br />

calculates standard deviations for all the coordinates. It also calculates error ellipse<br />

information for all network station coordinates and relative error ellipse information<br />

between station pairs.<br />

For large networks, the processing time for error propagation can become significant.<br />

Therefore when working with large jobs, you may want to temporarily turn off error<br />

propagation until the adjustment is debugged and working to your satisfaction.<br />

The most commonly used confidence level is 95%. You can enter confidence level<br />

values from 50% up to 99.999% depending on your project requirements.<br />

Option Group: Input/Output Coordinate Order<br />

These settings allow you to define the North/East order to be used for coordinates in the<br />

data files and in the resulting output listing file. In addition, you can define how they<br />

should be labeled. For example, certain international regions prefer to enter and list<br />

coordinates in East/North order, and label them as X and Y.<br />

An inline “.ORDER” option may be used anywhere in data files to change the default<br />

order of coordinates being entered.<br />

Option Group: Longitude Sign Convention<br />

In grid jobs, this setting controls the meaning of the sign of longitude values for both<br />

input data and computed output. The use of “positive” west longitudes (those west of<br />

Greenwich) is the convention preferred by most users in the USA and Canada. The use<br />

of “negative” west longitudes is usually preferred by the international community. Select<br />

your preference, and that convention will be used for all grid systems, NAD27/83, UTM<br />

and Custom. For example, if you are a user in the United States and have the option set<br />

to the positive west convention, you can switch between NAD83 and UTM, and continue<br />

to input the same positive longitudes and see positive longitudes in your results.<br />

An inline “.LONGITUDE” option may be used anywhere in data files to change the<br />

default sign convention of longitude values being entered.<br />

Option Group: Angle Data Station Order<br />

This option gives the order (At-From-To or From-At-To) of the stations that define<br />

angles in the input data for your project. The output listing will also display the angles<br />

using this station order.<br />

An inline “.ORDER” option may be used anywhere in data files to change the default<br />

station order of angles being entered.<br />

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