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13th Annual International Management Conference Proceeding

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PRACTICAL ANALYSIS TO RESOLVING KEY OBSTACLES<br />

A quick transect walk across the city of Nairobi as well as other peri urban centres reveals a mushrooming of vendors.<br />

And given the governments recognition of the vital role of the mobile telephone service providers in employment<br />

creation, there is need for targeted measures to address the challenges that such emerging business persons are facing in<br />

terms of management and leadership skills. For instance, pertinent question would be, how many of these business<br />

enterprises have a vision or a mission or which businesses have registered remarkable success in their operations to act as<br />

case studies? Considering that the service offered is technology based and most customers find these outlets the first<br />

point of contact, this demands that they must ideally operate on the basis of the P.O.L.I.C.E. model.<br />

As earlier noted, without evidence based factual information on entry and exit traffic and the reasons for or against,<br />

success stories that can be used for mentoring may not be easily identified unlike in the agricultural sector where success<br />

models are well documented. This may also make it quite tricky in terms of providing tools for guidance to successfully<br />

plan and manage such businesses within the framework of entrepreneurial funnel as modified by Techno serve. Within<br />

the mobile telephone services provision, most of the businesses according the funnel framework are at their infancy<br />

stages or what is called start up stage as emerging entrepreneurs. However at the narrowest point of the funnel is what is<br />

called established entrepreneurs and these are normally dealers sub contracted by mobile phone providers. They are also<br />

fully registered with well established business premises and can only be found in major towns and cities in Kenya. To<br />

incrementally grow in portfolio, they need in depth industry wide and value chain based technical assistance as well as up<br />

scaling services and access to seed money. For the established businesses, there may be need for benchmarking outside the<br />

local market niche<br />

CONCLUSIONS<br />

The paper has explored the realities of change as occasioned by the introduction of the mobile telephony services in<br />

Kenya. The potency of many businesses to keep abreast with this fast and technology based market niche can at best be<br />

described as ingenious going by the number of business installations that can be seen in many urban centers. The<br />

confidence exhibited by consumers through their unique consumption habits that border on impulse buying portend a<br />

number of leadership and management challenges to this first growing business. The paper shows that the efficiency of<br />

these enterprises will first and foremost be enhanced through collection of analysis of evidenced based data and<br />

information on trends and emerging challenges. The paper has brought out the issue of capacity as an important<br />

constraint that can be address by either building their own capacity or having targeted measures aimed at deepening the<br />

concept of mentoring particularly at entry level. This is because the challenges they are facing diverse and technology<br />

laden particularly as regards the kind of services requested by clients. Another option could be use of volunteer<br />

internships.<br />

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