the driver's handbook
the driver's handbook
the driver's handbook
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Mobile Phone Use While Driving<br />
Driving while using a mobile phone can cause both physical<br />
and cognitive (thought) distraction, leading to impaired driving<br />
performance. Using a mobile phone while driving can significantly<br />
impair a driver’s:<br />
• reaction time<br />
• visual search patterns or scanning <strong>the</strong> road ahead<br />
• ability to maintain speed and position on <strong>the</strong> road<br />
• ability to judge safe gaps in traffic<br />
• general awareness of o<strong>the</strong>r road users.<br />
Research has shown that using a mobile phone while driving<br />
increases crash risk by at least four times. Typically, run-off-<strong>the</strong>-road<br />
crashes and rear-end crashes are most commonly associated with<br />
mobile phone usage.<br />
Using a mobile phone brings even greater risk to novice drivers as<br />
<strong>the</strong>y can experience difficulty in balancing <strong>the</strong> many demands on <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
driving - from perceptual (visual), mental and physical tasks. Research<br />
has found novice drivers who use a mobile phone spend less time<br />
looking at <strong>the</strong> road ahead. They are also more likely to wander over <strong>the</strong><br />
road (across traffic lanes) and take longer to notice driving hazards.<br />
All drivers have a responsibility to be aware of <strong>the</strong> rules surrounding<br />
mobile phone use while driving and should refer to pages 97 and 98<br />
for fur<strong>the</strong>r information.<br />
Safe driving tips if you need to use a<br />
mobile phone<br />
• Pull over safely and park to make or receive a mobile<br />
phone call.<br />
• Plan breaks in your trip for phone calls.<br />
• Tell your family, friends and o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />
not to call when you know you’ll<br />
be driving.<br />
The Driver’s Handbook 25