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the driver's handbook

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68<br />

R O A d R U L E S<br />

What is ‘Giving Way’?<br />

To Give Way to ano<strong>the</strong>r vehicle or a pedestrian, means:<br />

(a) if that vehicle or pedestrian is stopped – you must remain<br />

stationary until it is safe to proceed<br />

(b) in any o<strong>the</strong>r case – slow down and, if necessary, stop to<br />

avoid a collision.<br />

Most rules about Giving Way are based on <strong>the</strong><br />

concept of allowing <strong>the</strong> vehicle on your right to go<br />

ahead of you. However, if you are ever in any doubt,<br />

always Give Way to <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r person or vehicle.<br />

Giving Way<br />

Giving Way at Pedestrian Crossings and Children’s<br />

Crossings<br />

At a pedestrian crossing, you must:<br />

• Give Way to any pedestrian on <strong>the</strong> crossing.<br />

At a children’s crossing (Example 17), you must:<br />

• stop, remain stationary and Give Way to any pedestrian<br />

(child or adult) who is on or entering <strong>the</strong> crossing<br />

• if <strong>the</strong>re is a dividing strip, remain stationary and Give Way if<br />

<strong>the</strong> pedestrian is on your side of <strong>the</strong> dividing strip.<br />

The Driver’s Handbook<br />

Example 17<br />

Driver stopped at Stop<br />

line for pedestrians on a<br />

children’s ‘emu’ crossing<br />

with poles and flags<br />

Give way to buses sign<br />

At both types of crossing, you must:<br />

• drive at a speed that will enable you to<br />

stop if necessary<br />

• not overtake a vehicle that is slowing or<br />

that has stopped in order to Give Way<br />

to pedestrians (Example 15 – page 64).<br />

><br />

Giving Way to Trains and Trams<br />

You must Give Way to all trains or trams on<br />

or approaching from any direction at level<br />

crossings. You must stop and Give Way to<br />

pedestrians between <strong>the</strong> edge of <strong>the</strong> road<br />

and a stationary tram.<br />

Giving Way to Buses<br />

When in a built-up area, you must Give<br />

Way to any bus displaying <strong>the</strong> Give Way to<br />

buses sign if <strong>the</strong> bus is indicating to move<br />

out from <strong>the</strong> kerb.<br />

On a multi-lane road, this only applies to <strong>the</strong><br />

left lane. If <strong>the</strong> left lane is a bike lane or is<br />

obstructed (e.g. a parked car), drivers in <strong>the</strong><br />

lane next to <strong>the</strong> left lane must also give way.<br />

The bus driver must exercise due care and<br />

only move out if it is safe.

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