MANUALE PER L'INSTALLAZIONE - enrdd.com
MANUALE PER L'INSTALLAZIONE - enrdd.com
MANUALE PER L'INSTALLAZIONE - enrdd.com
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2.5 Thickness of the copper pipes<br />
NOMINAL DIAMETER EXTERNAL DIAMETER THICKNESS<br />
(inches) (mm) (mm)<br />
1/4 6,35 0,8<br />
3/8 9,52 0,8<br />
1/2 12,70 0,8<br />
5/8 15,88 1,0<br />
In the split-system type air conditioning units with R410A refrigerant, a threeway<br />
valve on the external unit is used, with a pin valve that has a different<br />
diameter from the R22 machines, in order to prevent the units from accidentally<br />
being recharged with another type of refrigerant.<br />
In addition, to increase resistance to pressure, for copper tubes with a nominal<br />
diameter of 1/2” and 5/8”, the operating dimensions of the pipe connection<br />
as well as the pipe unions on the opposite side were changed.<br />
2.6 How to connect the pipes<br />
· Remove the closing plugs from the piping only immediately before you<br />
make the connection: prevent all dirt and moisture from entering the<br />
piping.<br />
· If a pipe is bent too many times, it be<strong>com</strong>es hard: do not bend the same<br />
section more than three times. Unwind the pipe without pulling on it, as illustrated<br />
in the figure.<br />
· The insulation around the copper pipes must be at least 6 mm thick.<br />
2.7 Connections to the internal unit<br />
1. Shape the connection pipes well following the outline.<br />
2. Remove the end cap from the pipes of the internal unit (check that no<br />
impurities have been left inside).<br />
3. Insert the pipe union and position the flange at the end of the connection<br />
pipe, following the instructions in the table.<br />
ø ø mm MEASUREMENT CONVENTIONAL<br />
NOMINAL EXTERNAL THICKNESS “A” mm clamp-shaped PIPE VICE<br />
PIPE VICE for R410A clamp-shaped butterfly<br />
1/4 6,35 0,8 0-0,5 1,0-1,5 1,5-2,0<br />
3/8 9,52 0,8 0-0,5 1,0-1,5 1,5-2,0<br />
1/2 12,70 0,8 0-0,5 1,0-1,5 2,0-2,5<br />
5/8 15,88 1,0 0-0,5 1,0-1,5 2,0-2,5<br />
4. Connect the pipes using two spanners, taking care not to damage the<br />
piping. If the tightening force is insufficient, then there may well be leaks.<br />
And if the tightening force is too much, then there may also be leaks as the<br />
flange could be damaged. The safest method lies in tightening the connection<br />
using a fixed spanner and a dynamometric one: in this case, use<br />
the table “tightening torque for flange connections”.<br />
5. We re<strong>com</strong>mend you leave an extra 50 cm of copper pipe for any subsequent<br />
work carried out in the vicinity of the cocks.<br />
2.8 Connections to the external unit<br />
Screw the pipe unions onto the external unit connections with the same tightness<br />
as for the internal unit.<br />
To avoid leaks, pay particular attention to the following points:<br />
· Tighten the pipe unions, taking care not to damage the piping.<br />
· If the tightening force is insufficient, then there may well be leaks.<br />
And if the tightening force is too much, then there may also be leaks as the<br />
flange could be damaged.<br />
· The safest method lies in tightening the connection using a dynamometric<br />
spanner: in this case, use the following table.<br />
YES<br />
pipe<br />
unions<br />
connection piping<br />
45°~ 46°<br />
liquid cock<br />
B A<br />
gas cock<br />
NO<br />
43°~ 45°<br />
dynamometric<br />
spanner<br />
C D<br />
25