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1666724786535_math analyse

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2. I = ∫ x ln x dx

u: ln x ⟼ u ′ = 1 x

v ′ : x

⟼ v = 1 2 x2

I = 1 2 x2 ln x – ∫ 1 x ∗ 1 2 x2 dx = 1 2 x2 ln x − 1 ∫ x dx

2

= 1 2 x2 ln x − 1 2 (1 2 x2 ) = 1 2 x2 ln x − 1 4 x2 + c

4. Primitives avec changement de variables :

Exemple :

1. ∫ x2

x 3 +1 dx

Méthode classique :

3x2

x 3 + 1 dx = 1 3 ln(|x3 + 1|) + c

Changement de variable :

On pose t = x 3 + 1

1dt = 3x 2 dx

x 2 dx = dt

3

∫ 1 dt

= 1 ∫ dt

= 1 ln|t| + c

t 3 3 t 3

1 3 ln|x3 + 1| + c

5. Primitives de la forme ∫

1 ère cas :

dx

ax 2 +bx+c :

Si ∆< 0 avec ∆= b 2 − 4ac

f(x) = ∫ 1

dx ; a = 1; b = 0; c = 4 ; ∆= −16 < 0

4+x2

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