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yoba, es patara qalic apirebda Suri eZia `inteligentebze~,<br />
romlebmac odesRac daamcires!<br />
gadawyda _ martis pirvelsave kviras viwyebdiT.<br />
moqandakis Svilebi Cems siaSi pirvelni aRmoCndnen. `gamixardeba,<br />
dedac rom gamoiyoloT!~. es `gamoiyoloT~, ra<br />
Tqma unda, wamomcda. mindoda, moqandakis Svilebs erTxel<br />
mainc morgebodaT Zlieri dedikos mwyemsis roli.<br />
Tumca mwyemsebis mwyemsi, am SemTxvevaSi, cxadia, me gaxldiT.<br />
saSineli qaris miuxedavad (dRemde ver gavige, rodis iwyeba<br />
surfsarqisi), `gazafxuli~ dilis aT saaTze sruliad savse<br />
iyo. xalxi vivien lis, marlon brandos da, ra Tqma unda, er-<br />
TmaneTis sanaxavad movida. qarTvel moqandakeebs, mxatvrebs,<br />
filosofosebs, mokled, maT, vinc sxvadasxva gziT SeZles<br />
`gajazeba~, moswondaT, rogorc Tavad ambobdnen, `mSvid vi-<br />
TarebaSi kinos yureba~<br />
wesiT da rigiT, `gazafxuli~ swored aseTi xalxisTvis<br />
aSenda, iseve rogorc `gazafxulis~ winamorbedi, kinoTeatri<br />
`kosmosi~, romelic 60-iani wlebis miwuruls gaxsnes didube-<br />
Si _ maSin, roca sabWoTa kavSiri saavtoro uflebebis dacvis<br />
msoflio konvencias SeuerTda. sabWoTa kinos Cinovnikebma<br />
konvencias xeli ki moaweres, magram qurdoba, e.i. ucxouri<br />
filmebis aslebis ukanono beWdva mainc ver moiSales... aba<br />
ra eqnaT? cekas mdivnebis `daCebze~ xom jer kidev stalinma<br />
danerga speckinoseansebis tradicia. swored erT-erT aseT<br />
specseansze naxa beladma `sabWoTa xalxis megobrad~ monaTluli<br />
Carli Caplinis `didi diqtatori~. bevri icina suraTis<br />
pirvel naxevarze, sul `molodec, molodec~ iZaxa Caplinze<br />
im scenebSi, sadac Carli hitlerze qilikobs... magram sadRac<br />
filmis meore naxevridan xasiaTi gaufuWda da wiTeli xaverdis<br />
naWriT gaformebuli `specdarbazi~ finalamde datova.<br />
mere specseansebze nikita xruSCovi gadairia, mogvianebiT ki<br />
breJnevi. amboben, am ukanasknels Zalian moswonebia bernardo<br />
bertoluCis `ukanaskneli tango parizSi~...<br />
vinaidan `specseansebisTvis~ qveyana uzarmazar fuls xarjavda,<br />
zaralis nawilobrivi anazRaurebisTvis, gadawyvites<br />
gaexsnaT `gosfilmfondis~ kinoTeatrebi, sadac drodadro<br />
Cveulebriv mayurebelsac miugdebdnen aralegalurad dabeWdil<br />
kinoaslebs, uCvenebdnen egreT wodebul `nadavl<br />
filmebs~ (dina durbiniTa da marika rokiT), anda suraTebs,<br />
romelsac sabWoTa kavSirSi Cvenebis vada amoewuraT.<br />
mTlad ucxoelebis TandaswrebiT rom ar equrdaT, `gosfilmfondis~<br />
kinoTeatrebi mofarebul da miudgomel adgilas<br />
aaSenes. Tumca msoflioSi yvelaze gaugebar esTetebs,<br />
e.i. qarTvelebs, didubeSi, kinoTeatr `kosmosSi~ siaruli magrad<br />
daezaraT. amitom 70-ian wlebSi `kosmosi~ saburTaloze<br />
gadmoitanes. ufro metic, daamates `ganyofilebis gamge~ _<br />
patara, gauTxovari qali, medea miqelaZe, romelsac `gazafxulis~<br />
programebi unda Seedgina.<br />
kviris `leqtoriumis~ mowyobis idea qalbaton medeas `roko<br />
da misi Zmebis~ erTi rigiTi, `sabazro~ seansis dros gauCnda.<br />
swored im saRamos gavicaniT erTmaneTi.<br />
`rokoze~ wera yovelTvis miWirda. aba ra unda Tqva filmze,<br />
romlis plakati sawolTan gikidia... xandaxan mgonia, rom<br />
mTeli Cemi cxovreba ekida es plakati.<br />
esaa ori Zmis _ rokosa da simones axlo xedi. alen deloniroko<br />
simones pirze afarebs xels, cdilobs ixsnas, aiZulos<br />
Zma, ar Tqvas morigi sisaZagle. ori saxe _ umaRlesi sikeTe da<br />
umaRlesi boroteba, sulieri da xorcieli erT kadrSia gaer-<br />
Tianebuli. Zmebi erTmaneTisgan ganuyofeli arian. erTmaneTs<br />
ebrZvian, magram erTmaneTis gareSe sicocxle ar SeuZliaT.<br />
roko da misi Zmebi italiis samxreTidan CrdiloeTSi, industriul<br />
milanSi gadmosaxldnen. viskontisTvis ki xelovnurad<br />
sxva garemoSi moxvedrili adamiani, romelic Tavis saxls, Tavis<br />
Tavs, Tavis arss scildeba, _ an rokosaviT usicocxlo<br />
idealisti, realurobas moklebuli idioti xdeba, an pirutyvi<br />
simone.<br />
pirandebis ojaxi soflidan imitom aiyara, rom mokvda<br />
`mama-marCenali~, mokvda mama-RmerTi da ojaxi fundamentis<br />
gareSe darCa. mamis sikvdili _ idealebis sikvdilad iqca. mamoba,<br />
obloba uRmerTobis analogia gaxda. daingra burji da<br />
albaT, viskontis Tavisi rokosaviT sjeroda, rom sikeTe `gadamdebia~<br />
da rom silamazesa da sadResaswaulo esTetizms kacSi mxecis Cakvlis<br />
unari aqvs. magram verc rokom SeZlo adamiani gaeRviZebina simoneSi da<br />
verc viskontim Caukla damangreveli agresia `rokos~ mayurebels.<br />
148 cxeli Sokoladi<br />
soflel glexebs winaaRmdegobiT aRsavse realobasTan marto<br />
darCena mouxdaT. rac ufro metad gaurbian viskontis gmirebi<br />
sinamdviles, realobas, miT ufro swrafad axlovdeba<br />
gaxrwna da ganadgureba.<br />
`viskontistebma~ kargad ician, rom am reJisorTan warsulis<br />
esTetizacia, sadResaswaulo perfeqcionizmi TiTqmis<br />
yovelTvis naturalizmTan, gaxrwnasTan, paTologiasTan aris<br />
gadajaWvuli. `roko da mis ZmebSi~ Zaladobis naturalisturi<br />
scena, _ roca simone, Tavis ZmabiWebTan erTad, rokos<br />
Tvalwin scems da aupatiurebs nadias, _ esTetikurad daxvewili<br />
epizodiT icvleba, milanis taZris saxuravze. aseTi<br />
kontrastebi kaTarzisis Seqmnas iTvaliswinebs. `roko~ xom<br />
erT-erTi iSviaTi filmia kinos istoriaSi, romelsac `tragedia~<br />
SeiZleba vuwodoT. tragedia ki ar arsebobs kaTarzisis<br />
gareSe.<br />
albaT, viskontis Tavisi rokosaviT sjeroda, rom sikeTe<br />
`gadamdebia~ da rom silamazesa da sadResaswaulo esTetizms<br />
kacSi mxecis Cakvlis unari aqvs.<br />
undoda, rom daejerebina. amitomac mimarTa meoce saukunisTvis<br />
Zvelmodur Janrs _ tragedias.<br />
magram verc rokom SeZlo adamiani gaeRviZebina simoneSi<br />
da verc viskontim Caukla damangreveli agresia `rokos~ mayurebels.
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