saqarTveloSi urbanuli quCis bavSvebis raodenoba da ... - Unicef.ge
saqarTveloSi urbanuli quCis bavSvebis raodenoba da ... - Unicef.ge
saqarTveloSi urbanuli quCis bavSvebis raodenoba da ... - Unicef.ge
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<strong>quCis</strong> <strong>bavSvebis</strong> mier<br />
ojaxuri mdgomareobis<br />
aRqma<br />
bavSvis irgvliv mSoblebis an sxva naTesavebis<br />
arseboba<br />
obolTa saerTaSoriso definiciis gamoyenebiT,<br />
<strong>saqarTveloSi</strong> iseTi <strong>quCis</strong> bavSvebi, romlebic orive<br />
mSobliT oblebi arian mTliani SerCevis 15%-s Sead<strong>ge</strong>nen.<br />
anu <strong>da</strong>narCeni 85%-is erTi mSobeli mainc aris<br />
cocxali. im bavSvebs Soris, visac erTi mSobeli mainc<br />
hyavs cocxali 55% ar aris oboli (orive mSobeli<br />
cocxalia), 24% mamiT obolia (mxolod de<strong>da</strong> hyavs) <strong>da</strong><br />
6% - dediT oboli (mxolod mamaa cocxali).<br />
Tan Se<strong>da</strong>rebiT TiTqmis orjer maRalia. yvela <strong>quCis</strong><br />
bavSvi, romelic orive mSobliT an dediT obolia ar<br />
iricxeba skolaSi. amasTanave, procentulad skolis<br />
mitovebis yvelaze maRali maCvenebeli im <strong>quCis</strong> bavSvebs<br />
Soris SeiniSneba, visac de<strong>da</strong> an arcerTi mSobeli<br />
ar hyavs. mSoblebis gar<strong>da</strong>cvaleba skolis mitovebis<br />
mizezad saxeldeba. maTi interesi ganaTlebisadmi<br />
<strong>da</strong>balia <strong>da</strong> miaCniaT, rom skolaSi siarulis SemxvevaSi<br />
mainc ver iswavlian. yvela maTgani ambobs, rom<br />
sakuTari Tavis sarCenad fuli un<strong>da</strong> gamoimuSavos.<br />
maT socialuri momsaxureba arasdros gamouyenebiaT.<br />
quCaSi ufro meti drois gatarebis <strong>da</strong> mzrunveli<br />
zr<strong>da</strong>srulis ararsebobis gamo orive mSobliT<br />
oboli bavSvebi ufro metad avlenen gansakuTrebul<br />
saWiroebebs <strong>da</strong> fizikur travmebs, vidre is bavSvebi,<br />
visac erTi an orive mSobeli hyavs.<br />
araoboli <strong>quCis</strong> <strong>bavSvebis</strong> umravlesobis de<strong>da</strong> an mama,<br />
an orive mSobeli imave qalaqSi cxovrobs. Tu mSoblebi<br />
imave qalaqSi ar cxovroben, <strong>bavSvebis</strong> naxevars<br />
imave qalaqSi sxva naTesavi hyavs. gamokiTxuli <strong>bavSvebis</strong><br />
10%-ze naklebma aRniSna, rom sruliad martoa<br />
– anu imave qalaqSi arc mSobeli <strong>da</strong> arc sxva naTesavi<br />
ar moeZebneba.<br />
80.0% orive mSobeli<br />
70.0%<br />
68.8%<br />
gar<strong>da</strong>cvlilia<br />
60.0%<br />
56.9%<br />
mxolod de<strong>da</strong>a<br />
55.0%<br />
cocxali<br />
50.0%<br />
mxolod mamaa<br />
40.0%<br />
36.7%<br />
cocxali<br />
33.3%<br />
30.0%<br />
26.7%<br />
25.0%<br />
24.1%<br />
orive mSobeli<br />
20.0%<br />
18.8%<br />
cocxalia<br />
14.4%<br />
9.4% 13.8%<br />
10.0%<br />
0%<br />
5.6%<br />
Tbilisi<br />
(n=180)<br />
3.1%<br />
rusTavi<br />
(n=32)<br />
erTi an orive mSoblis gar<strong>da</strong>cvalebas Zalian didi<br />
gavlena aqvs bavSvis cxovrebaze. <strong>quCis</strong> bavSvebs Soris<br />
erTi an orive mSobliT obol bavSvTa proporcia<br />
quCaSi mcxovreb bavSvebs Soris, mTlian SerCevasgrafiki<br />
#8 – <strong>quCis</strong> <strong>bavSvebis</strong> procenti mSobelTa arsebobisa <strong>da</strong> qalaqebis mixedviT<br />
5.2%<br />
quTaisi<br />
(n=58)<br />
3.3%<br />
baTumi<br />
(n=30)<br />
50%<br />
40%<br />
30%<br />
20%<br />
10%<br />
0%<br />
44.4% 45.5%<br />
38.9%<br />
32.0%<br />
28.7%<br />
22.9%<br />
21.2%<br />
22.2%<br />
15.2% 15.4%<br />
11.1% 11.5%<br />
7.1%<br />
1.6%<br />
1.1%<br />
Tbilisi rusTavi quTaisi baTumi sul<br />
de<strong>da</strong> cocxalia, magram ar<br />
cxovrobs imave qalaqSi (n=237)<br />
mama cocxalia, magram ar<br />
cxovrobs imave qalaqSi (n=109)<br />
hyavs naTesavebi, magram ara<br />
imave qalaqSi (n=301)<br />
grafiki #9 – <strong>quCis</strong> <strong>bavSvebis</strong> procenti, visac imave qalaqSi de<strong>da</strong>, mama an naTesavi ar hyavs<br />
38 ❘ nu miwodebT <strong>quCis</strong> bavSvs
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