Justice and Law Legal Journal
Justice and Law Legal Journal
Justice and Law Legal Journal
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marTlmsajuleba<br />
N1<br />
da<br />
kanoni<br />
zepiri formis gancxadeba Seitaneba sasamarTlo sxdomis oqmSi. mxareTa mosazrebebis<br />
gaTvaliswinebiT, sasamarTlo gamoitans ganCinebas mesame piris saqmeSi monawileobisaTvis<br />
Cabmis an aseT Cabmaze uaris Tqmis Sesaxeb.<br />
miTiTebul normaTa mixedviT, mesame piri, mosarCelisa da mopasuxisagan gansxvavebiT,<br />
erTveba ukve dawyebul sasamarTlo proceSi da iuridiuli interesi aqvs gansaxilveli<br />
davis mimarT.<br />
samoqalaqo saproceso kodeqsis mixedviT damoukidebeli moTxovnis gareSe, mesame<br />
piris Cabmis samarTlebriv safuZvels mxolod iuridiuli interesi ar warmoadgens.<br />
igi aucilebelia, magram arsebobs maSin, rodesac sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebas SeuZlia<br />
gavlena moaxdinos mesame piris uflebebsa da movaleobebze erT-erTi mxaris mimarT. 1<br />
mesame piri damoukidebeli sasarCelo moTxovnis gareSe, saqmeSi SeiZleba daSvebul<br />
iqnas rogorc Tavad dainteresebuli mxaris, aseve, mosarCelis an mopasuxis SuamdgomlobiT<br />
(gancxadebiT).<br />
praqtikuli daskvnebi am gadawyvetilebisa mdgomareobs SemdegSi: Tu mopasuxe yovelTvis<br />
mxolod pasiuri mxarea saqmeSi imdenad, ramdenadac mas iwvevs mosarCele, damoukidebeli<br />
moTxovnis gareSe mesame piris saqmeSi Cabma SeiZleba iyos Tavad am piris<br />
piradi iniciativa, anu adreuli miswrafeba, gamoricxos SesaZlebloba mopasuxis regresuli<br />
sarCeliT misTvis gansazRvruli valdebulebis dakisrebisa.<br />
damoukidebeli moTxovnis gareSe, mesame piris procesSi CabmisaTvis ar aris sakmarisi<br />
mxolod mxaris Suamdgomloba (gancxadeba). gancxadeba damoukidebeli moTxovnis<br />
gareSe, mesame piris saqmeSi CarTvis Taobaze motivirebuli unda iyos. igi SeiZleba ar<br />
daakmayofilos sasamarTlom. aRniSnulis Taobaze pirdapir ar aris miTiTebuli samoqalaqo<br />
saproceso kodeqsSi, Tumca, miTiTebulia, rom saqmis momzadebis etapze sasamarTlo<br />
wyvets sakiTxs damoukidebeli moTxovnis gareSe, mesame piris saqmeSi monawileobasTan<br />
dakavSirebiT (ssk-is 201-e muxlis me-2 nawilis `z.b~ qvepunqti).<br />
rogorc werilobiTi, aseve, zepiri Suamdgomlobis ganxilvisas, sasamarTlo valdebulia<br />
moisminos mxareTa mosazrebebi da motivirebuli ganCinebiT saqmeSi CarTos damoukidebeli<br />
moTxovnis gareSe, mesame piri an uari Tqvas mis CarTvaze. sasamarTlos gan-<br />
Cineba unda Seicavdes miTiTebas, Tu vis mxareze xdeba mesame piris CarTva da konkretulad<br />
raSi gamoixateba misi iuridiuli interesi, agreTve, ra gavlena SeiZleba moaxdinos<br />
sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebam mesame piris uflebebsa an/da valdebulebebze procesis<br />
monawile erT-erTi mxaris mimarT. 2<br />
aqedan gamomdinare, imisaTvis, rom sworad e.i. kanonis Sesabamisad, gadawyvitos mesame<br />
pirad daSvebis sakiTxi, sasamarTlom zustad da naTlad unda gaarkvios, ra gavlenas<br />
moaxdens am saqmeze gamotanili gadawyvetileba im piris erT-erTi mxaris mimarT uflebebsa<br />
da movaleobebze, romlebic mesame pirad saqmeSi CarTvas moiTxovs. 3<br />
sasamarTlo praqtikaSi gvxvdeba SemTxvevebi, rodesac saqmeSi mesame pirebad damoukidebeli<br />
sasarCelo moTxovnis gareSe Cabmulni arian pirebi, romlebsac mocemul saqmeze<br />
gamotanili gadawyvetilebiT ar SeiZleba warmoeSvaT raime uflebebi da movaleobebi<br />
saqmeSi monawile romelime mxaris mimarT. magaliTad, nasyidobis xelSekrulebis<br />
baTilad cnobis Sesaxeb sarCelebze mesame pirad Cabmul notariuss sarCelis dakmayo-<br />
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