Tavi 9

traciuli praqtika qveynebSi, rogorc wesi, Zalian gansxvavdebian
erTmaneTisagan. gamogonebaze patentis ar gacemis, an misi baTilad
cnobis gadawyvetilebas erT qveyanaSi misi kanonmdeblobis safuZvelze
xSirad araviTari kavSiri ara aqvs gansxvavebul samarTlebriv situa-
ciebTan sxva qveynebSi. usamarTloba iqneboda, rom mflobels daekarga
patenti gamogonebaze sxva qveynebSi imis safuZvelze, rom man dakarga
patenti romeliRac qveyanaSi yovelwliuri gadasaxadis gadauxdelobis
gamo, an patentis baTilad cnobis Sedegad am qveyanaSi im safuZvelze,
romelic ar arsebobs sxva qveynebis kanonmdeblobaSi. ufro meti,
sistema, romelSic patentebi damokidebuli arian ucxour patentebze,
ar Seesabameba erovnuli reJimis normas.
18.43. gamogonebaze patentebis damoukideblobis principis Tavisebure-
bebi Setanilia me-4 bis (5) muxlSi, es debuleba moiTxovs, rom ga-
nacxadiT gacemul patents, romliTac gamoiTxoveba prioriteti erT,
an met ucxour ganacxadTa safuZvelze, gaaCndes moqmedebis orive vada,
rogoric mas eqneboda erovnuli kanonis Tanaxmad prioritetis ga-
moTxovis gareSe. sxvanairad rom vTqvaT, ikrZaleba saprioriteto
periodis gamokvleva patentis moqmedebis vadidan pirveli ganacxadis
prioritetze miTiTebiT. magaliTad, debuleba erovnul kanonSi, ro-
melic gamogonebaze patentis moqmedebis vadis dasawyis awesebs
(ucxouri) priortetis TariRidan da ara ganacxadis Setanis TariRi-
dan qveyanaSi, iqneboda am normis darRveva.
(ii) ufleba gamomgoneblis moxseniebaze
18.44. meore mniSvnelovan saerTo normas warmoadgens me-4 ter muxli,
romelic exeba gamomgoneblis moxseniebas. am sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT
parizis konvencia iTvaliswinebs mxolod saerTo normas. masSi dad-
genilia, rom gamomgonebels unda hqondes rogorc aseTis moxseniebis
ufleba sakuTari gamogonebis patentSi.
18.45. erovnuli kanonebi axorcieleben am debulebas ramdenime gziT.
zogierTi kanoni aniWebs gamomgonebels mxolod samoqalaqo sarCelis
uflebis ganmcxadeblis, an mflobelis winaaRmdeg, raTa uzrunvelyos
sakuTari saxelis Setana gamogonebis patentSi. meoreni (da mgoni, es
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