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DISPLASIA CAMPOMÉLICA - Hospital Universitário Getúlio Vargas

DISPLASIA CAMPOMÉLICA - Hospital Universitário Getúlio Vargas

DISPLASIA CAMPOMÉLICA - Hospital Universitário Getúlio Vargas

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Coqueiro et alRadiologic and Clinical Manifestations of Campomelic DysplasiaRadiologicHypoplastic scapulas*Bowed femurs (marked or mild)*Bowed tibias (marked or mild)*Vertically narrow iliac wings*Nonmineralized thoracic pedicles*Nonmineralized sternumShort and somewhat flat vertebraeKyphoscoliosisShort first metacarpal boneSmall thoracic cage with slender and/ordecreased number of ribsDelayed ossification of proximal tibial and distalfemoral epiphysis and talusClinicalMacrocephaly**Antimongoloid slant to the eyes and highforeheadMicrognathia**Flat small face and long philtrumCleft palate**Flat nasal bridge**Low set ears** (posteriorly rotated)KyphoscoliosisRespiratory distress** (secondary totracheobronchiomalacia)Small bell-­‐shaped chestHypotoniaTalipes equinovarus**Hand anomalies (brachydactyly, clinodactyly,camptodactylyl)Congenital dislocation of hips**Bowed femurs**Bowed tibias**Pretibial skin dimples**Sex reversal (XY gonadal dysgenesis)Occasional AbnormalitiesCongenital cardiac defects particularlyventricular septal defectsRenal anomalies particularly hydronephrosisPolyhydroamniosHypoplastic cochlea and semicircular canalsAnomalies in incus and stapesHearing loss* Diagnostic radiologic criteria of Mansour et. al.; ** Diagnostic clinical criteria of Mansour et. al. (Modified with permission fromMansour S, Hall CM, Pembrey ME, Young ID: A clinical and genetic study of campomelic dysplasia. J. Med. Genet., 32:415-420,1995.)25revistahugv - Revista do <strong>Hospital</strong> Universitário Getúlio <strong>Vargas</strong>v.10. n. 2 jul./dez. – 2011

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