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8.4 Fast-track in der Kardioanästhesie

8.4 Fast-track in der Kardioanästhesie

8.4 Fast-track in der Kardioanästhesie

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<strong>Fast</strong>-<strong>track</strong> Anästhesie Allgeme<strong>in</strong>er Teil <strong>8.4</strong>8 <strong>Fast</strong>-<strong>track</strong>Anästhesie16 Schmerztherapie3 Pharmakologie11 H 2 O, Volumen,Transfusion5 Begleiterkrankungen6 Herzchirurgie14 Narkosekomplikationen12 Eckart • Jaeger • Möllhoff – Anästhesiologie – 14. Erg.-Lfg. 10/09experience <strong>in</strong> awake patients.J HeartValve Dis (2007) 16(2): 187–194.[3] BRÄUER A, WEYLAND W, KAZMEIER S, TROSTDORF U,TEXTOR Z, HEILIGE G, BRAUN U: Efficacy of postoperativerewarm<strong>in</strong>g after cardiac surgery.Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg (2004)10 (3): 171–177.[4] CASALINO S, LANZILLO G, MANGIA F, STELIAN E,SOZIO C, CERIN G, TESLER UF, DIENA M: Aorticvalve replacement on two octogenariansawake patients without tracheal <strong>in</strong>tubation,with thoracic epidural anesthesia GItal Cardiol (2006) 7(9): 646–650.[5] CATELLA-LAWSON F, REILLY MP, KAPOOR SC, CUC-CHIARA AJ, DEMARCO S, TOURNIER B, VYAS SN,FITZGERALD GA: Cyclooxygenase <strong>in</strong>hibitorsand the antiplatelet effects of aspir<strong>in</strong>. NEngl J Med (2001) 345(25): 1809–1817[6] CHANEY MA: Intrathecal and Epidural Anaesthesiaand Analgesia for Cardiac Surgery.Anesth Analg (2006) 102: 45–64.[7] CHEN YF, JOBANPUTRA P, BARTON P, BRYAN S, FRY-SMITH A, HARRIS G, TAYLOR RS: Cyclooxygenase-2selective non-steroidal anti-<strong>in</strong>flammatorydrugs (etodolac, meloxicam,celecoxib, rofecoxib, etoricoxib, valdecoxiband lumiracoxib) for osteoarthritisand rheumatoid arthritis: a systematicreview and economic evaluation. HealthTechnol Assess. (2008) 12(11): 1–278.[8] CHENG D, KARSKI J, PENISTON C, RAVEENDRAN G,ASOKUMAR B, CARROLL J, DAVID T, SANDLER A:Early Tracheal Extubation after CoronaryArtery Bypass Graft Surgery ReducesCosts and Improves Resource Use: A Prospective,Randomized, Controlled Trial.Anesthesiology (1996) 85(6): 1300–1310.[9] CHENG DC: Impact of early tracheal extubationon hospital discharge. J CardiothoracVasc Anesth. (1998) 12(6 Suppl 2): 35–40.[10] CHONG JL, GREBENIK C, SINCLAIR M, FISHER A, PIL-LAI R, WESTABY S: The effect of a cardiac recoveryarea on the tim<strong>in</strong>g of extubation. JCardiothorac Vasc Anesth (1993) 7(2):137–141.[11] CONSTANTINIDES VA, TEKKIS PP, FAZIL A, KAUR K,LEONARD R, PLATT M, CASULA R, STANBRIDGE R,DARZI A, ATHANASIOU T: <strong>Fast</strong>-<strong>track</strong> failure aftercardiac surgery: Development of a predictionmodel. Crit Care Med (2006) Vol.34, No. 12.[12] DJAJANI GN, ALI M, HEINRICH L, BRUCE J, CARROLLJ, KARSKI J, CUSIMANO RJ, CHENG DC: Ultra-fast<strong>track</strong>anesthetic technique facilitates operat<strong>in</strong>groom extubation <strong>in</strong> patients un<strong>der</strong>go<strong>in</strong>goff-pump coronary revascularizationsurgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth(2001) 15(2): 152–157.[13] ENDER J, BORGER MA, SCHOLZ M, FUNKAT AK, AN-WAR N, SOMMER M, MOHR FW, FASSL J: Cardiacsurgery <strong>Fast</strong>-<strong>track</strong> Treatment <strong>in</strong> a PostanestheticCare Unit- Six-month Resultsof the Leipzig <strong>Fast</strong>-<strong>track</strong> Concept. Anesthesiology(2008) 109: 61–66.[14] ENGOREN M, LUTHER G, FENN-BUDERER N: A comparisonof fentanyl, sufentanil andremifentanil for fast- <strong>track</strong> cardiac anaesthesia.Anesth Analg (2001) 93(4): 859–864.[15] GUERET G, ROSSIGNOL B, KISS G, WARGNIER JP,MIOSSEC A, SPIELMAN S, ARVIEUX CC: Is MuscleRelaxant necessary for Cardiac Surgery?Anesth Analg (2004) 99(5): 1330–1333.[16] HANSDOTTIR V, PHILIP J, OLSEN MF, EDUARD C,HOULTZ E, RICKSTEN SE: Thoracic epidural versus<strong>in</strong>travenous patient-controlled analgesiaafter cardiac surgery: a randomisedcontrolled trial on length of hospital stayand patient-perceived qualityof recovery.Anaesthesiology (2006) 104(1): 142–151.[17] HEDENMALM K, SPIGSET O: Agranulocytosisand other blood dyscrasias associatedwith dipyrone (metamizole). Eur J Cl<strong>in</strong>Pharmacol (2002) 58 : 265–274.[18] HEMMERLING TM, PRIETO I, CHOINIERE JL, BASILE F,FORTIER JD: Ultra-fast-<strong>track</strong> anaesthesia <strong>in</strong>off-pump coronary artery ypass graft<strong>in</strong>g:a prospective audit compar<strong>in</strong>g opioidbasedanaesthesia vs thoracic epiduralbasedanaesthesia. Can J Anaesth (2004)51(2): 163–168.[19] HO AM, CHUNG DC, JOYNT GM: Neuraxialblockade and hematoma <strong>in</strong> cardiac surgery:estimat<strong>in</strong>g the risk of a rare adverseevent that has not (yet) occurred. Chest(2000) 117(2): 551–555.[20] HOFER CK, GANTER MT, ZOLLINGER A: Evaluationof a modified ThermoWrap for the Allonwarm<strong>in</strong>g system <strong>in</strong> patients un<strong>der</strong>go-

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