8.4 Fast-track in der Kardioanästhesie

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Fast-track Anästhesie Allgemeiner Teil 8.48 Fast-trackAnästhesie16 Schmerztherapie3 Pharmakologie11 H 2 O, Volumen,Transfusion5 Begleiterkrankungen6 Herzchirurgie14 Narkosekomplikationen12 Eckart • Jaeger • Möllhoff – Anästhesiologie – 14. Erg.-Lfg. 10/09experience in awake patients.J HeartValve Dis (2007) 16(2): 187–194.[3] BRÄUER A, WEYLAND W, KAZMEIER S, TROSTDORF U,TEXTOR Z, HEILIGE G, BRAUN U: Efficacy of postoperativerewarming after cardiac surgery.Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg (2004)10 (3): 171–177.[4] CASALINO S, LANZILLO G, MANGIA F, STELIAN E,SOZIO C, CERIN G, TESLER UF, DIENA M: Aorticvalve replacement on two octogenariansawake patients without tracheal intubation,with thoracic epidural anesthesia GItal Cardiol (2006) 7(9): 646–650.[5] CATELLA-LAWSON F, REILLY MP, KAPOOR SC, CUC-CHIARA AJ, DEMARCO S, TOURNIER B, VYAS SN,FITZGERALD GA: Cyclooxygenase inhibitorsand the antiplatelet effects of aspirin. NEngl J Med (2001) 345(25): 1809–1817[6] CHANEY MA: Intrathecal and Epidural Anaesthesiaand Analgesia for Cardiac Surgery.Anesth Analg (2006) 102: 45–64.[7] CHEN YF, JOBANPUTRA P, BARTON P, BRYAN S, FRY-SMITH A, HARRIS G, TAYLOR RS: Cyclooxygenase-2selective non-steroidal anti-inflammatorydrugs (etodolac, meloxicam,celecoxib, rofecoxib, etoricoxib, valdecoxiband lumiracoxib) for osteoarthritisand rheumatoid arthritis: a systematicreview and economic evaluation. HealthTechnol Assess. (2008) 12(11): 1–278.[8] CHENG D, KARSKI J, PENISTON C, RAVEENDRAN G,ASOKUMAR B, CARROLL J, DAVID T, SANDLER A:Early Tracheal Extubation after CoronaryArtery Bypass Graft Surgery ReducesCosts and Improves Resource Use: A Prospective,Randomized, Controlled Trial.Anesthesiology (1996) 85(6): 1300–1310.[9] CHENG DC: Impact of early tracheal extubationon hospital discharge. J CardiothoracVasc Anesth. (1998) 12(6 Suppl 2): 35–40.[10] CHONG JL, GREBENIK C, SINCLAIR M, FISHER A, PIL-LAI R, WESTABY S: The effect of a cardiac recoveryarea on the timing of extubation. JCardiothorac Vasc Anesth (1993) 7(2):137–141.[11] CONSTANTINIDES VA, TEKKIS PP, FAZIL A, KAUR K,LEONARD R, PLATT M, CASULA R, STANBRIDGE R,DARZI A, ATHANASIOU T: Fast-track failure aftercardiac surgery: Development of a predictionmodel. Crit Care Med (2006) Vol.34, No. 12.[12] DJAJANI GN, ALI M, HEINRICH L, BRUCE J, CARROLLJ, KARSKI J, CUSIMANO RJ, CHENG DC: Ultra-fasttrackanesthetic technique facilitates operatingroom extubation in patients undergoingoff-pump coronary revascularizationsurgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth(2001) 15(2): 152–157.[13] ENDER J, BORGER MA, SCHOLZ M, FUNKAT AK, AN-WAR N, SOMMER M, MOHR FW, FASSL J: Cardiacsurgery Fast-track Treatment in a PostanestheticCare Unit- Six-month Resultsof the Leipzig Fast-track Concept. Anesthesiology(2008) 109: 61–66.[14] ENGOREN M, LUTHER G, FENN-BUDERER N: A comparisonof fentanyl, sufentanil andremifentanil for fast- track cardiac anaesthesia.Anesth Analg (2001) 93(4): 859–864.[15] GUERET G, ROSSIGNOL B, KISS G, WARGNIER JP,MIOSSEC A, SPIELMAN S, ARVIEUX CC: Is MuscleRelaxant necessary for Cardiac Surgery?Anesth Analg (2004) 99(5): 1330–1333.[16] HANSDOTTIR V, PHILIP J, OLSEN MF, EDUARD C,HOULTZ E, RICKSTEN SE: Thoracic epidural versusintravenous patient-controlled analgesiaafter cardiac surgery: a randomisedcontrolled trial on length of hospital stayand patient-perceived qualityof recovery.Anaesthesiology (2006) 104(1): 142–151.[17] HEDENMALM K, SPIGSET O: Agranulocytosisand other blood dyscrasias associatedwith dipyrone (metamizole). Eur J ClinPharmacol (2002) 58 : 265–274.[18] HEMMERLING TM, PRIETO I, CHOINIERE JL, BASILE F,FORTIER JD: Ultra-fast-track anaesthesia inoff-pump coronary artery ypass grafting:a prospective audit comparing opioidbasedanaesthesia vs thoracic epiduralbasedanaesthesia. Can J Anaesth (2004)51(2): 163–168.[19] HO AM, CHUNG DC, JOYNT GM: Neuraxialblockade and hematoma in cardiac surgery:estimating the risk of a rare adverseevent that has not (yet) occurred. Chest(2000) 117(2): 551–555.[20] HOFER CK, GANTER MT, ZOLLINGER A: Evaluationof a modified ThermoWrap for the Allonwarming system in patients undergo-
8.4 Allgemeiner Teil Fast-track Anästhesieing elective off-pump coronary artery bypassgrafting. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg(2006) 131(4): 929–930.[21] HOWIE MB, CHENG D, NEWMAN MF, PIERCE ET,HOGNE C, HILLEL Z, BOWDLE TA, BUKENYA D: Arandomised double-blinded multicentercomparision of remifentanil versus fentanylwhen combined with isofluran/propofolfor early extubation in coronary arterybypass graft surgery. Anesth Analg (2001)92(5): 1081–1083.[22] KIESSLING AH, ISGRO F, LEHMANN A, PIPER S,BLOME M, SAGGAU W: Evaluating a newmethod for maintaining body temperatureduring OPCAB and robotic procedures,Med Sci Monit (2006) 12: MT 39–42.[23] KOGAN A, GHOSH P, PREISMAN S, TAGER S, STERNIKL, LAVEE J, KASIFF I, RAANI E: Risk factors forfailed „Fast-Tracking“ after cardiac surgeryin patients older than 70 years. J CardiotoracVasc Anesth (2008) 22(4): 530–535.[24] KRIER C, MARTIN J: Prozessoptimierung,DRG`s, SOP`s, Clinical Pathways, KTQ®-Wann kann ich noch Arzt sein? AnästhesiolIntensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther(2006) 41: 135–136.[25] LATHAM P, ZARATE E, WHITE PF, BOSSARD R, SHI C,MORSE LS, DOUNING LK, CHI L: Fast-track cardiacAnaesthesia: acomparison ofremifentanil plus intrathecal morphinewith sufentanil in a desflurane-based anaesthetic.J Cardiothorac Vasc Anaesth(2000) 14(6): 645–651.[26] MASSEY D, MEGGIT G: Recovery Units: the futureof postoperative cardiac care.IntensiveCrit Care Nurs (1994) 10(1): 71–74.[27] MONTES FR, SANCHEZ SI, GIRALDO JC, RINCON JD,VANEGAS MV, CHARRIS H: The lack of benefitof tracheal extubation in the operationingroom after coronary artery bypass surgery.Anest Analg (2000) 91(4): 776–780.[28] NOISEUX N, PRIETO I, BRACCO D, BASILE F, HEMMER-LING T: PeriCARG Group, Cardiac Surgery,University of Montreal, Quebec, Canada.Coronary artery bypass grafting in theawake patient combining high thoracicepidural and femoral nerve block: first seriesof 15 patients. Br J Anaesth (2008)100(2): 184–189[29] NOVIK RJ, FOX SA, STITT LW, BUTLER R, KROH M,HURLOCK-.CHOROSTECKI C, HARRIS C, CHENG DC.Impact of the opening of a specializedcardiac surgery recovery unit on postoperativeoutcomes in an academic healthsciences centre. Can J Anaesth (2007)54(9): 737–743.[30] PICOZZI P, LAPPA A, MENICHETTI A: Mitral valvereplacement under thoracic epidural anesthesiain an awake patient sufferingfrom systemic sclerosis Acta AnaesthesiolScand (2007) 51(5): 644.[31] PRAKASH O, JONSON B, MEIJ S, BOS E, HUGENHOLTZPG, NAUTA J, HEKMAN W: Criteria for early extubationafter intracardiac surgery inadults. Anesth Analg (1977) 56(5): 703–708.[32] SCHLACK W, BIERMANN E, DIETRICH W, GRAF BM,KAZMAIER S, OBERMAYER A, SCHIRMER U, WERNERC, ZINK W, ZÜCHNER K: Volatile Anästhetikawährend extrakorporaler Zirkulation beiherzchirurgischen Eingriffen. Wissenschaftliche,rechtliche und technische Aspektezur Nutzung eines Narkosemittelverdunstersan der Herz-Lungen-Maschine– Eine Stellungnahme des wissenschaftlichenArbeitskreises Kardioanästhesieder Deutschen Gesellschaft für Anästhesiologieund Intensivmedizin. Anästhesiologieund Intensivmedizin (2006) 7:482–489.[33] SCHWENK W, SPIES C, MÜLLER JM: BeschleunigteFrührehabilitation in der operativenMedizin: „Fast-track“-Rehabilitation.Deutsches Ärzteblatt (2005) 102: A-1514-19.[34] STRAKA Z, BRUCEK P, VANEK T, VOTAVA J, WIDIMSKYP: Routine immediate extubation for offpumpcoronary artery bypass graftingwithout thoracic epidural analgesia. AnnThorac Surg (2002) 74: 1544–1547.[35] TURKER G, GOREN S, SAHIN S, KORFALI G, SAYAN E:Combination of intrathecal morphine andremifentanil infusion for fast-track anaesthesiain off-pump coronary artery surgery.J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth (2005)19(6): 708–713.[36] VAN DER LINDEN PJ, DAPER A, TRENCHANT A, DEHERT SG: protective effects of volatile anes-Eckart • Jaeger • Möllhoff – Anästhesiologie – 14. Erg.-Lfg. 10/09 138 Fast-trackAnästhesie16 Schmerztherapie3 Pharmakologie11 H 2 O, Volumen,Transfusion5 Begleiterkrankungen6 Herzchirurgie14 Narkosekomplikationen
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8.4 Fast-track in der Kardioanästhesie

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