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Mitteilungen DMG 02 / 2008 - Deutsche Meteorologische ...

Mitteilungen DMG 02 / 2008 - Deutsche Meteorologische ...

Mitteilungen DMG 02 / 2008 - Deutsche Meteorologische ...

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2.2.5 Precipitation<br />

The MOMAA station network also provides information<br />

about precipitation. They are equipped with<br />

YOUNG tipping bucket rain gauges with a resolution<br />

of 0.2 mm per tip. In addition, 5 of 10 rain gauges can<br />

be heated which makes it possible to measure solid precipitation.<br />

www.youngusa.com<br />

2.3 Data Logger<br />

All MOMAA stations are equipped with CR1000 data<br />

loggers from Campbell Scientific. They work like a<br />

computer which collect the sensor data, process them<br />

if necessary and store them in the required file format.<br />

Data can be downloaded via the serial port or via a digital<br />

GSM modem. www.campbellsci.com<br />

2.4 Other instruments<br />

Besides the MOMAA automatic weather station, IMGI<br />

contributed additional instruments to COPS.<br />

• Six DAVIS rain gauges which were set up in<br />

vicinity to some NCAS AWSs as they were not<br />

equipped for precipitation measurement<br />

• One OTT PLUVIO weighing rain gauge at site<br />

Besenfeld; www.ott-hydrometrie.de<br />

• Two Disdrometers from THIESclima at sites<br />

Hornisgrinde and Besenfeld www.thiesclima.de<br />

3 MOMAA Network at COPS<br />

3.1 Pre-field phase comparison<br />

As the stations had only been purchased recently, we<br />

did not have much experience in using them in the field.<br />

In order to test the stations beforehand and to get an<br />

overview about their working character and difference<br />

in data recording, the stations were set up on the roof of<br />

the IMGI. Preliminary quick looks were produced for<br />

the detection of possible technical problems.<br />

3.2 Field phase<br />

As one of the major interests lies in the better understanding<br />

of thermally-driven orographic flows on slo-<br />

studenten<br />

Fig. 2: Setup of MOMAA station sensors prior to field phase (left); the joy of meteorological field work in the Black Forest (right).<br />

pes and along valleys the combined station network of<br />

IMGI and NCAS had to be set up accordingly. Roughly<br />

speaking, the NCAS covered the western slopes of the<br />

northern Black Forest between Achern and Bühl and<br />

the Murg valley, while the MOMAA stations were set<br />

up along the Enz valley and at various hilltops and plateaus<br />

along these two valleys. The data was collected<br />

manually on a weekly basis. It was considered to do<br />

it via GSM transmission but as the GSM network coverage<br />

was very weak throughout the Black Forest, we<br />

had to download the data directly from the stations.<br />

The stations were operational from the end of week<br />

26 until the end of week 31. Fortunately, the worst problems<br />

we encountered throughout the whole measurement<br />

period were bird droppings and insects in the rain<br />

gauge.<br />

3.3 Post-field phase comparison<br />

After we had returned from COPS, the stations were set<br />

up again in the IMGI weather garden for further testing.<br />

One important test was a comparison of the rain gauges<br />

by using medical drips with a certain amount of water.<br />

There the stations remained installed until the end<br />

of September. Quicklooks of this second comparison<br />

measurements should be available from the beginning<br />

of October.<br />

3.4 Post-field data processing<br />

Now that COPS is over and we have all the MOMAA<br />

station data on our IMGI data base there is still a lot of<br />

work to do until the data can be uploaded to the `World<br />

Data Center for Climate‘ (WDCC).<br />

• It will have to be decide which parameters will be<br />

put in the final data files<br />

• Quality control of the data: detection of outliers<br />

and questionable data<br />

• Create a continuous time series of data by eliminating<br />

double times and by filling up missing<br />

times with error flags<br />

• Converting output files to netCDF format<br />

<strong>Mitteilungen</strong> <strong>02</strong>/<strong>2008</strong><br />

19

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