24.02.2013 Views

Version 2008 - ABAS Software AG

Version 2008 - ABAS Software AG

Version 2008 - ABAS Software AG

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

abas ERP<br />

Features & Functions abas ERP<br />

<strong>Version</strong> <strong>2008</strong><br />

For production companies<br />

Last updated: July <strong>2008</strong><br />

Subject to change without notice


Contents<br />

2/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

1. Introduction .......................................................................................................................5<br />

1.1. Introduction to <strong>ABAS</strong> – Company profile................................................................ 5<br />

1.2. Getting to know abas Business <strong>Software</strong>: Product portrait........................................ 6<br />

1.3. Customer satisfaction........................................................................................... 7<br />

1.4. Your advantages in using abas ERP....................................................................... 8<br />

1.5. <strong>Software</strong> architecture ......................................................................................... 12<br />

1.6. Customization and additional enhancements ....................................................... 15<br />

1.7. Performance spectrum ....................................................................................... 16<br />

2. Basic system.....................................................................................................................18<br />

2.1. Database.......................................................................................................... 18<br />

2.1.1. Database customization ..................................................................... 18<br />

2.2. Master files ....................................................................................................... 19<br />

2.2.1. Customer master files......................................................................... 20<br />

2.2.2. Prospective customer master files......................................................... 21<br />

2.2.3. Vendor master files ............................................................................ 21<br />

2.2.4. Parts master files................................................................................ 22<br />

2.2.5. Capacity master files and operations ................................................... 24<br />

2.2.6. Employee master files......................................................................... 26<br />

2.2.7. Systems admin. files ........................................................................... 27<br />

2.2.8. Regions / Countries / Economic areas ................................................. 28<br />

2.2.9. Banks and bank details ...................................................................... 28<br />

2.2.10. Customized enumerations .................................................................. 29<br />

2.3. Document administration ................................................................................... 30<br />

2.4. Address check against lock lists........................................................................... 31<br />

2.5. Communication components.............................................................................. 32<br />

2.6. Graphical User Interface .................................................................................... 32<br />

2.6.1. Charts .............................................................................................. 33<br />

2.6.2. Pictures............................................................................................. 34<br />

2.6.3. Tree view .......................................................................................... 35<br />

2.7. Online Help...................................................................................................... 35<br />

2.8. Infosystems ....................................................................................................... 35<br />

2.9. Printing............................................................................................................. 36<br />

2.10. Lists and evaluations.......................................................................................... 39<br />

2.11. Characteristics bar and selection bar................................................................... 40<br />

3. Functions ........................................................................................................................40<br />

3.1. Sales ................................................................................................................ 41<br />

3.1.1. Quotations........................................................................................ 42<br />

3.1.2. Sales order management.................................................................... 43<br />

3.1.3. Blanket orders ................................................................................... 44<br />

3.1.4. Shipping processing ........................................................................... 45<br />

3.1.5. Intrastat trade statistics ....................................................................... 47<br />

3.1.6. Invoicing........................................................................................... 47<br />

3.1.7. Commission settlement....................................................................... 48<br />

3.1.8. Editable sales order production list ...................................................... 48<br />

3.1.9. Additional functions ........................................................................... 49<br />

3.2. CRM / abas customer infosystem ........................................................................ 49<br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

3.3. Purchasing........................................................................................................ 51<br />

3.3.1. Requests ........................................................................................... 51<br />

3.3.2. Purchase order suggestions................................................................. 52<br />

3.3.3. Blanket orders ................................................................................... 54<br />

3.3.4. Receipt of goods................................................................................ 55<br />

3.3.5. Invoice verification ............................................................................. 56<br />

3.3.6. Subcontracting .................................................................................. 56<br />

3.3.7. Provided materials ............................................................................. 57<br />

3.3.8. Additional functions ........................................................................... 57<br />

3.4. Invoices for purchasing and sales........................................................................ 58<br />

3.5. Pricing for purchasing and sales ......................................................................... 58<br />

3.6. Materials management ...................................................................................... 60<br />

3.6.1. Warehouse management ................................................................... 60<br />

3.6.2. Consumption sequence procedure ...................................................... 62<br />

3.6.3. Inventory........................................................................................... 62<br />

3.6.4. Lot management................................................................................ 63<br />

3.7. Scheduling........................................................................................................ 64<br />

3.8. Production ........................................................................................................ 67<br />

3.8.1. Work order suggestions...................................................................... 67<br />

3.8.2. Work orders ...................................................................................... 69<br />

3.8.3. Extended work bench / External processing .......................................... 70<br />

3.8.4. Sales order related production list ....................................................... 71<br />

3.8.5. Combined production ........................................................................ 72<br />

3.8.6. Capacity planning ............................................................................. 73<br />

3.8.7. Completion confirmations for work orders............................................ 75<br />

3.8.8. PDC: Personnel time recording/ Order time recording .......................... 76<br />

3.8.9. Manual production entries.................................................................. 77<br />

3.9. Service processing ............................................................................................. 77<br />

3.10. Costing ............................................................................................................ 78<br />

3.10.1. Preliminary costing............................................................................. 79<br />

3.10.2. Simultaneous costing ......................................................................... 79<br />

3.10.3. Final costing...................................................................................... 80<br />

3.11. Material valuation ............................................................................................. 81<br />

3.11.1. Valuation .......................................................................................... 81<br />

3.11.2. Cost entry suggestion ......................................................................... 82<br />

3.11.3. Cost entries per account..................................................................... 83<br />

3.11.4. Work in Process................................................................................. 83<br />

3.11.5. Valuation of products at the costs of goods anufactured........................ 83<br />

3.11.6. Material provided to vendors and passing through................................ 84<br />

3.11.7. Subcontracting and material valuation................................................. 84<br />

3.11.8. Handling consignment warehouse locations ......................................... 84<br />

3.11.9. Evaluations ....................................................................................... 85<br />

3.12. Financial accounting ......................................................................................... 86<br />

3.12.1. Chart of accounts .............................................................................. 86<br />

3.12.2. Taxes................................................................................................ 87<br />

3.12.3. Financial entries ................................................................................ 88<br />

3.12.4. Recurring entries................................................................................ 89<br />

3.12.5. Cash book ........................................................................................ 90<br />

3.12.6. Cash management ............................................................................ 91<br />

3.12.7. Reminders......................................................................................... 95<br />

3.12.8. Evaluations ....................................................................................... 96<br />

3.12.9. GdPDU............................................................................................. 97<br />

3.12.10. Interfaces .......................................................................................... 98<br />

3/140


4/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

3.13. Cost accounting................................................................................................ 98<br />

3.13.1. Cost type accounting ......................................................................... 99<br />

3.13.2. Cost center accounting EDS...............................................................100<br />

3.13.3. Planned consolidation for cost type/EDS fields.....................................101<br />

3.13.4. Computation rule .............................................................................101<br />

3.13.5. Cost accounting unit .........................................................................102<br />

3.13.6. Activity base .....................................................................................102<br />

3.13.7. Cost center assessment .....................................................................102<br />

3.13.7.1. Transfer of overheads from direct cost centers to<br />

cost objects .....................................................................................105<br />

3.13.7.2. Cost object monthly assessment and cost object<br />

annual assessment..........................................................................105<br />

3.13.8. Cost enter accounting Contribution margin accounting .......................105<br />

3.13.9. Valuation of production activity ..........................................................106<br />

3.13.10. Statistical entry journal ......................................................................106<br />

3.13.11. Evaluations ......................................................................................107<br />

3.14. Group accounting ............................................................................................108<br />

3.14.1. Introduction......................................................................................108<br />

3.14.2. Group structure ................................................................................109<br />

3.14.3. Group-internal and group-external processes......................................111<br />

3.14.4. Exchange of financial data ................................................................112<br />

3.15. Fixed asset accounting......................................................................................114<br />

3.15.1. Fixed assets......................................................................................114<br />

3.15.2. Asset groups.....................................................................................115<br />

3.15.3. Depreciations ...................................................................................115<br />

3.16. Corridor Controlling .........................................................................................120<br />

3.17. EDI .................................................................................................................122<br />

4. Automotive (optional) ......................................................................................................124<br />

4.1. Automotive - Sales and Distribution....................................................................125<br />

4.2. Automotive - Shipping ......................................................................................127<br />

4.3. Automotive - Invoicing ......................................................................................128<br />

4.4. Vendor connection in purchasing.......................................................................129<br />

5. Portal (optional)..............................................................................................................131<br />

6. abas eB (optional)...........................................................................................................133<br />

7. Interfaces ......................................................................................................................134<br />

7.1. DDE - Dynamic Data Exchange .........................................................................134<br />

7.2. ODBC - Open DataBase Connectivity................................................................134<br />

7.3. MultiSite ..........................................................................................................135<br />

7.4. EDP interface ...................................................................................................135<br />

7.5. Object-oriented database interface for FOPs ......................................................137<br />

8. Add-on solutions.............................................................................................................137<br />

9. Service..........................................................................................................................138<br />

9.1. On-site service by the software partners..............................................................138<br />

9.2. Keeping up-to-date with <strong>ABAS</strong> ...........................................................................138<br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

1. Introduction<br />

1.1. Introduction to <strong>ABAS</strong> – Company<br />

profile<br />

The core competence of <strong>ABAS</strong> <strong>Software</strong> <strong>AG</strong> is the development of flexible<br />

ERP and eBusiness software for medium-sized companies with up to<br />

1,000 employees. More than 2,000 customers throughout the world<br />

have opted for both <strong>ABAS</strong> as IT specialist, and for the integrated abas<br />

Business <strong>Software</strong>. The company <strong>ABAS</strong> that was once characterized by<br />

students has now become a group of companies. <strong>ABAS</strong> <strong>Software</strong> <strong>AG</strong> in<br />

Karlsruhe employs about 115 people, together with over 50 abas<br />

partners worldwide that is a total of approx. 580 employees. The abas<br />

software partners provide on-site support and a range of services<br />

including implementation, hardware and network support, customization<br />

and a helpdesk and ensure short reaction times and high service quality.<br />

<strong>ABAS</strong> is internationally represented by partners in Germany, Bulgaria,<br />

France, Italy, the Netherlands, Austria, Romania, Spain, Switzerland,<br />

Slovakia, Slovenia, Czech Republic, Turkey, Hungary, Egypt, Australia,<br />

China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Iran, Jordan, Malaysia, Mexico, Saudi<br />

Arabia, Sri Lanka, India, Syria, Thailand, USA, UAE and Vietnam. The<br />

partner network is continuously expanded.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

abas partners<br />

worldwide<br />

abas partners<br />

in Germany<br />

abas partners<br />

in Europe<br />

5/140


1.2. Getting to know abas Business<br />

<strong>Software</strong>: Product portrait<br />

The brand name abas Business <strong>Software</strong> includes the products abas ERP<br />

for production, abas Distribution for distribution, wholesale and service<br />

companies and the eBusiness solution abas eB. abas Business <strong>Software</strong><br />

(ERP, PPC, MRP, eBusiness), a solution for medium-sized companies, is<br />

flexible, adaptable and future-proof. The clear structure and well thoughtout<br />

implementation strategy of the system enables a short implementation<br />

period, as well as a trouble-free integration into the company structure.<br />

Specific adaptations can be integrated with very little effort. With every<br />

upgrade new functions and technologies are constantly added to the<br />

standard software. As a result, abas users are always using the most upto-date<br />

product. abas Business <strong>Software</strong> can run using Linux, Unix and<br />

Windows. <strong>ABAS</strong> has supported the open source operating system Linux<br />

since 1995. Approximately 80% of over 2,000 abas installations are<br />

based on Linux.<br />

abas Business <strong>Software</strong> - range of services: sales/sales order<br />

processing/shipping, purchasing/purchase order processing, warehouse<br />

management, scheduling, logistics, materials management/MRP,<br />

production/PPC, financial accounting, fixed asset accounting, cost<br />

accounting, controlling, eBusiness, portal etc.<br />

6/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

1.3. Customer satisfaction<br />

<strong>ABAS</strong> and the abas partners have gained experience through over 2,000<br />

ERP installations. <strong>ABAS</strong> has been providing business software for<br />

medium-sized companies since 1980. Innovation and continuity go hand<br />

in hand.<br />

abas Business <strong>Software</strong> provides users with an extensive function range.<br />

Additional functions and adjustments can be made easily, flexibly and,<br />

therefore, cost efficiently – by the user or by the abas <strong>Software</strong> Partner.<br />

The high flexibility of abas Business <strong>Software</strong> is exceptionally valuable for<br />

your company and enables new requirements to be satisfied. The ERP<br />

solution provides a multifaceted optimization and use potential, such as<br />

an increase in productivity, improvement of transparency and service,<br />

increase in competitive strength, cost savings, and much more. These<br />

advantages bring cost benefits in the user operation. The abas Business<br />

<strong>Software</strong> distinguishes itself by an above-average and excellent<br />

price/performance ratio.<br />

Satisfied abas customers<br />

Numerous studies highlight the ERP market: the abas users are highly<br />

satisfied and rate the abas Business <strong>Software</strong> with excellent grades.<br />

In the Konradin study the<br />

abas Business <strong>Software</strong><br />

could again, according to<br />

different criteria, take top<br />

positions. In the total<br />

evaluation, which comprises<br />

all company sizes and<br />

branches of industry, the<br />

"System stability" criterion<br />

was rated as top priority by<br />

the users.<br />

For this criterion abas<br />

Business <strong>Software</strong> was<br />

graded with the top mark of<br />

1.5 and the top mark of 1.7<br />

as regards the adjustability<br />

and the top mark of 2.0 as<br />

regards the user-friendliness.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Stability<br />

In the valuation portal www.benchpark.de<br />

as well <strong>ABAS</strong> got a top position among the<br />

ERP providers of group B (solution providers<br />

for medium-sized companies).<br />

Adjustability<br />

7/140<br />

User-<br />

friendliness


1.4. Your advantages in using abas ERP<br />

When you choose abas ERP, you are opting for competence, continuity<br />

and first-class established technology.<br />

Short implementation periods<br />

The clear structure of the ERP software and the ingenious implementation<br />

strategies ensure quick implementation periods and a smooth integration<br />

into the company structure and existing software environments. This<br />

results in transparency as well as a quick return on investment (ROI).<br />

Through methodical software implementation the implementation periods<br />

are reduced by approx. 25 % and the ROI (Return on Investment) is<br />

reached in a significantly shorter time.<br />

Select your platform<br />

Whatever operating system is best suited to your IT environment - abas<br />

ERP runs using Linux, Unix and Windows. abas users have the choice.<br />

Or you can opt for ASP - Application Service Providing. This means<br />

the outsourcing of abas Business <strong>Software</strong> and other software<br />

applications. The operation and support of your IT infrastructure is left to<br />

the abas specialists via a cost-efficient data linkage or worldwide via the<br />

Internet. Monthly flat rates allow precise budgeting.<br />

Concise and easy to use<br />

The continuous uniform user interface, the systematic screen structure, the<br />

field, screen and topic related Online Help and the structure of the<br />

models according to the related functions make it possible to work<br />

securely, intuitively and effectively with the abas ERP after only a short<br />

introduction. Whether browser based or via the graphical user interface –<br />

you decide how you want to operate abas ERP.<br />

Flexible down to the last detail – individuality<br />

Be it business processes, screens or database structures - your specific<br />

requirements can always be easily integrated into our ERP <strong>Software</strong>. abas<br />

Business <strong>Software</strong> can adjust perfectly to suit your organizational<br />

structure. The value and usefulness of your company software will<br />

increase from year to year. You partake in this progress - with every new<br />

version. Even after an upgrade your individual modifications - for<br />

example, individual screen fields, customized reports , new functions or<br />

own macros – will be retained.<br />

8/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

Many different areas can be customized using the "Flexible User<br />

Interface":<br />

• Dialog functions and menus<br />

• Evaluations and lists<br />

• Characteristics bars<br />

• Documents and forms<br />

• Screens and individual texts<br />

• Database access and queries<br />

• Data import and export<br />

• Additional fields and tables<br />

• Calling and integrating external programs<br />

• Event-driven functions<br />

• Own macros<br />

Ergonomics<br />

abas ERP has a continuous uniform user interface. The screens are<br />

systematically structured and are generated according to the respective<br />

function. This makes it possible to work securely, intuitively and effectively<br />

with abas ERP after only a short introduction time. The required functions<br />

can be triggered directly from the screen with a mouse-click, a function<br />

key or a key combination. The screens which relate to the editing process<br />

can be accessed via reference fields. Symbols visualize the editing status<br />

of the process as well as other function options. You can directly access<br />

the processes, which were last edited, either via the object history or via<br />

the commands which were used last. There is a field, screen and topicrelated<br />

Online Help available.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

9/140


Always up-to-date due to upgrades<br />

For your business success use the<br />

extensive new features and<br />

advancements which flow into abas<br />

Business <strong>Software</strong> year by year. By<br />

upgrading regularly you will<br />

immediately profit from the up-todate<br />

technology status. Efficiency<br />

and productivity within the company<br />

will thus be continually improved.<br />

<strong>ABAS</strong> <strong>Software</strong> <strong>AG</strong> has a<br />

continuous upgrade strategy to<br />

ensure that the business software<br />

will also be reliable in the future.<br />

Each year a new version is<br />

available. In this way the software<br />

standard is constantly supplemented<br />

with new functions and technology<br />

which means abas users are always<br />

up-to-date. With each new version<br />

about a third of the program code is renewed. abas ERP is therefore a<br />

technically current product, in which years of experience and know-how<br />

are utilized. An upgrade is quickly implemented due to the software<br />

architecture of abas ERP.<br />

Regular upgrades<br />

After an upgrade the companyspecific<br />

program adjustments and<br />

modifications remain intact – individual<br />

functions are available as before.<br />

Each upgrade also provides the<br />

opportunity to optimize organizational<br />

processes. <strong>ABAS</strong> and the abas<br />

partners are available to give support<br />

and advice.<br />

10/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

Log database increases speed and efficiency<br />

The object-oriented abas database operates requiring virtually no<br />

maintenance. It is prepared for new features in the case of an upgrade.<br />

Online data backup is possible during normal operation – either to a<br />

backup tape or a shadow database. A 24 hour, 7 days a week operation<br />

is therefore guaranteed!<br />

International through multilingualism<br />

abas ERP is multilingual in the user menu, as well as in the display<br />

language. This is based on the Unicode character set. You can work with<br />

the same database in different operating languages. For example, your<br />

controller can access all international installations and generate<br />

evaluations in his native language. At present, abas Business <strong>Software</strong> is<br />

available in the following 28 languages: German, British English,<br />

American English, French, Spanish, Italian, Polish, Russian, Hungarian,<br />

Czech, Turkish, Romanian, Indonesian, Dutch, Macedonian, Bulgarian,<br />

Serbian, Slovenian, Slovak, Portuguese, Chinese (simplified and<br />

traditional), Greek, Thai, Arabic, Persian, Vietnamese and Urdu. You can<br />

ask your software partner for the respective status of the translation. If<br />

required, other languages can easily be supplemented.<br />

Open interfaces for the integration of external IT systems<br />

External IT systems can be integrated using the abas interfaces "EDP" (ERP<br />

data access log), "ERP export and import" and also the standard<br />

interfaces "DDE" (Dynamic Data Exchange), Multi-Site, "ActiveX" and "Java<br />

API". The standard ODBC (Open Database Connectivity) interface can<br />

also be used optionally.<br />

These interfaces connect abas Business <strong>Software</strong> to other IT systems, e.g.<br />

CAD, CAQ, PDC and EDI systems, order time recording and personnel<br />

time recording, archiving systems, word processing programs, spread<br />

sheet, data warehousing or Olap databases.<br />

eBusiness solution for medium-sized companies: abas eB<br />

Using abas eB you are able to access ERP data via the Internet. ERP data<br />

like, for example, stock levels, availability, sales order status, product<br />

data or monthly figures can thus always be accessed online. The access<br />

permissions and user permissions can be defined. Subsidiaries, sales<br />

representatives and vendors can always access up-to-date information<br />

and the company transparency is thus increased.<br />

On the basis of ready-made Web Applications, such as e.g. Webshop,<br />

you can construct your solution as you desire and incorporate your own<br />

ideas. abas eB grows along with your requirements and always remains<br />

upgradeable. With abas eB you have all the advantages of a flexible<br />

eBusiness solution for medium-sized companies – fully integrated into<br />

your ERP system.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

11/140


1.5. <strong>Software</strong> architecture<br />

Because of its flexibility abas ERP, the ERP system, will suit your business<br />

perfectly. Thanks to its tiered architecture, the business software can be<br />

optimally integrated into existing IT environments. abas Business <strong>Software</strong><br />

is always flexible enough to meet your changing and expanding business<br />

requirements - your software is always updated to modern technology<br />

standards.<br />

abas ERP is flexible and clearly structured due to a tiered software<br />

architecture. The basis of the software is the object-oriented database.<br />

The application tier is based on the database. It contains the core<br />

functions of the software. The flexible user interface is designed with the<br />

abas Tools. It enables adjustments which are not reversed by upgrades.<br />

These tiers form the abas ERP core. The uppermost tier is the presentation<br />

tier or "Flexible User Interface" (FO). This is the interface to the user. The<br />

presentation tier consists of the "Individual User Interface", the "Flexible<br />

Standard User Interface" and the "abas Tools".<br />

abas Core<br />

abas system basis / Database tier<br />

An object-oriented database, the objected-oriented programming<br />

languages C++ and Java, as well as C along with the Linux and<br />

Windows operating systems, form the basis of abas Business <strong>Software</strong>.<br />

12/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

abas core functions / Application tier<br />

With abas ERP you will always benefit from a standard software that<br />

flexibly supports specific business requirements. The core functions of the<br />

ERP software comprise, among others, the following: purchasing, sales,<br />

scheduling, materials management / MRP, production / PPC and<br />

accounting.<br />

abas Tools<br />

The abas Tools are object-oriented and easy to use. The "Flexible<br />

Standard User Interface" and the "Individual User Interface" are created<br />

using tools, such as the list generator, menu generator and screen<br />

generator. You can also create links to other software applications using<br />

the abas Tools: You can link the abas ERP to external IT systems using<br />

interfaces.<br />

Flexible User Interface (FOP) / Presentation tier<br />

Flexible Standard User Interface<br />

It contains an numerous functions which are generally required for<br />

business operations: lists, forms, screens, menus, data and evaluations<br />

can be used instantly. The user selects those which he requires.<br />

Individual User Interface<br />

The functions, data, evaluations or dialogs which are company-specific,<br />

and which are therefore not included in the standard software, are<br />

created here. These individual adjustments are integrated seamlessly into<br />

the complete system. The abas Tools are also used to integrate specific<br />

requirements into the system.<br />

Java as the language of the Flexible User Interface<br />

Program adjustments can be made using the FOP language or Java.<br />

abas ERP, therefore, provides two ways to customize your software which<br />

perfectly complement each other: The easy-to-learn FOP language and<br />

Java as the platform-independent programming language. Java is<br />

especially suited to Internet applications and also to abas installations<br />

with heterogeneous computer networks.<br />

Complex user requirements can be implemented even more efficiently<br />

using Java, based on the most up-to-date standards used worldwide.<br />

Library modules or ready-made Java components, which are available on<br />

the Internet, can be integrated into abas Business <strong>Software</strong>.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

13/140


1.6. abas Tools<br />

The FOP programming interface provides numerous tools for:<br />

Expanding the user interface<br />

- Printing documents<br />

- Database queries<br />

- Database expansion options<br />

- Event-driven flexible user interface programming (EFOP)<br />

- Displaying charts<br />

- Screen generator<br />

- Menu generator<br />

- Help generator<br />

Communication with external systems<br />

- Browser output<br />

- Database loader<br />

- Database queries<br />

- EDP / ODBC / JDBC interface<br />

- DDE interface<br />

- ActiveX<br />

- MultiSite<br />

- Java API<br />

abas Tools are intelligent tools used for customizing the user interface:<br />

• Database access and queries<br />

• Creation of documents and forms<br />

• Customization of screens<br />

• Creation of user-defined functions which are then integrated into the<br />

standard screen<br />

• Customized buttons<br />

• User-defined data checks in screens<br />

• Calling external programs<br />

• Integration of the automatic data processing from external programs<br />

• Customization of the user menu<br />

• Individual help texts<br />

Individual requirements can be implemented by means of the tools.<br />

Customized evaluations can be run directly from menus. It is also possible<br />

to call functions, information and evaluations from the screen dialog. All<br />

events which occur during a screen dialog can be linked to any number<br />

of own actions. abas ERP supports screen, field and row related events,<br />

as well as button triggers and other events. Using the event management<br />

you can, for example, prevent the deletion of rows in a table or write the<br />

deleted rows in a log file, etc.<br />

14/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

1.7. Customization and additional<br />

enhancements<br />

Customized screens<br />

To each abas ERP screen additional standard data fields or even<br />

completely new customized data fields can be added.<br />

All of the modifications and enhancements which you make will remain<br />

intact after an upgrade to a new program version.<br />

Customized screen functions<br />

abas ERP offers the option to integrate own functions in screens or the<br />

option to display additional information. This can be done using the<br />

event-driven flexible user interface programming (EFOP).<br />

A major advantage is that the programs can also be triggered by events<br />

(e.g. entering a product into the list of quotations).<br />

You decide which functions should be run or which information should be<br />

displayed. All organizational requirements and restrictions, which apply<br />

while you are editing a process, can be indicated in the relevant screens.<br />

Customized additional enhancements<br />

Additional database objects with customized applications<br />

You can integrate your own applications into abas ERP by using the tools.<br />

Additional database objects are available for this purpose. You can<br />

define your specific requirements and create user screens which are<br />

required for these database objects. Customized functions can also be<br />

recorded in these screens.<br />

Additional database objects with customized evaluations<br />

Customized evaluations can be run using the infosystems created.<br />

Calling external programs from abas ERP<br />

Using customized user menus it is possible to call external programs, for<br />

example MS or OpenOffice, with the abas Tools.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

15/140


1.8. Performance spectrum<br />

abas Business <strong>Software</strong> supports your business with a multitude of<br />

efficient features and functions.<br />

abas Business <strong>Software</strong> for production<br />

abas Business <strong>Software</strong> can be used in all application areas. With abas<br />

ERP the abas Business <strong>Software</strong> offers an ERP solution for production<br />

companies – no matter whether in single unit, series or job lot<br />

production.<br />

16/140<br />

Production<br />

Plant engineering and construction • Mechanical<br />

engineering • Metal working industry • Electrical<br />

engineering • Medical technology • Plastics<br />

industry • Chemical industry • Car suppliers* •<br />

Automotive* • Construction of cars* • Construction<br />

industry and related trade • Textile industry • Food<br />

industry • Packaging industry • Wood industry •<br />

Furniture industry • Jewelry manufacturers •<br />

Workshops for the handicapped …<br />

* Please note that there is a separate features and functions brochure<br />

"abas ERP / Automotive".<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

Function range of the abas ERP core functions<br />

The core functions are the central element of abas ERP. They are the<br />

basis for all other functions:<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

abas ERP<br />

• Sales/Sales order processing/Shipping<br />

• Purchasing / Purchase order processing<br />

• Materials management<br />

• Material valuation<br />

• Cost accounting<br />

• Operations and valuation of the production activity<br />

• Scheduling<br />

• Production<br />

• Service processing<br />

• Capacity planning<br />

• Editable sales order BOM<br />

• PDC: Personnel time recording/Order time recording<br />

• Time management<br />

• Intrastat trade statistics<br />

• Accounting (financial accounting, fixed asset accounting,<br />

costing, cost accounting, Corridor Controlling)<br />

• And much more ...<br />

abas ERP always adjusts to the new company-specific requirements and<br />

reacts flexibly to external and internal changes. The individual<br />

adjustments will remain intact when an upgrade is carried out. Not only<br />

does your software gain economical value, but it also gradually improves<br />

in quality.<br />

17/140


2. Basic system<br />

2.1. Database<br />

The object-oriented abas database belongs to the basis.<br />

The abas log database has the following characteristics:<br />

• 24 hour, 7days a week operation guaranteed<br />

• Data backup during operation through a shadow database<br />

• Virtually maintenance-free data administration<br />

• Expandability through the integration of user-defined fields and tables<br />

• High level of data security<br />

A shadow database can be used as a completely up-to-the-minute copy<br />

of the productive database, e.g. to make data available on the Web.<br />

Online safety backups or copies of clients can be made whilst the system<br />

is running.<br />

The "write" shadow client provides the option to write into the shadow<br />

database and to adopt, before the next adjustment, the data created<br />

there into the real database. Using the shadow client and abas eB you<br />

can make your ERP data available online.<br />

2.1.1. Database customization<br />

Table of variables<br />

Every table of variables displays names and properties of variables that<br />

are used in a screen, divided into file and group. The existing data tables<br />

can be expanded with customer-specific fields using the tables of<br />

variables.<br />

Additional databases<br />

You can manage more data, such as quality data or logbooks, in<br />

additional databases. In order to define individual data tables there are<br />

40 additional databases with 500 different data objects available.<br />

Key tables<br />

Search keys, e.g. identity number or search word, are used to access<br />

records. This allows a fast and efficient selection of records. For specific<br />

expansions you can freely define individual search keys in addition to the<br />

standard search keys.<br />

18/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

2.2. Master files<br />

Master files include customer, vendor, parts, account, operation, work<br />

center/department, employee and systems admin. files. All abas<br />

functions access this data.<br />

General functions for the management of master files:<br />

• Creating, editing and viewing master file records<br />

• Creating new master files records by copying existing ones<br />

• Accessing existing text modules from the screens<br />

• Extensive search functions via:<br />

- Identity number<br />

- Identity number ranges<br />

- Individually defined search criteria<br />

- Search words, ranges of search words, search word components<br />

- Additional, individual criteria<br />

- Using a match code<br />

- Individual selection screens<br />

All master file records save and display the creation date, the operator<br />

code and the date when they were edited last.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

19/140


2.2.1. Customer master files<br />

All the data relating to customers and the customer staff references is<br />

recorded and updated in the customer master files. In addition to the<br />

address management even more information can be recorded:<br />

• Sales data like, for example, shipping address, terms of delivery and<br />

payment, invoice variables, etc.<br />

• The language of correspondence – all operating languages are also<br />

available as languages of correspondence.<br />

• Financial accounting data – all characteristics of the subledger<br />

account (debtor) are administrated in the customer master files.<br />

• Representatives who are not on the payroll are recorded here to<br />

make it easier to calculate commissions.<br />

• Customer staff references and customer departments.<br />

The customer master files data is used for the correspondence with<br />

customers, in various sales processes (quotations, sales orders, packing<br />

slips, invoices), in the Intrastat report, in financial accounting and possibly<br />

also in the electronic data interchange (EDI).<br />

For each customer and fiscal year the turnover figures can be<br />

administrated or displayed as planned and actual values.<br />

20/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

2.2.2. Prospective customer master files<br />

Prospective customers and staff references of prospective customers can<br />

be created as separate objects in the customer master files.<br />

Prospective customers have the same field structure as customers, persons<br />

responsible for prospective customers have the same field structure as<br />

customer staff references, including customized fields. Only quotations or<br />

Web orders can be created for prospective customers; no sales orders,<br />

packing slips or invoices.<br />

Prospective customers/Prospective customer staff references can be<br />

converted into customers/customer staff references, whereby the created<br />

quotations and Web orders will be automatically allocated to the<br />

customer.<br />

2.2.3. Vendor master files<br />

The vendor master files are structured in the same way as the customer<br />

master files. As many in-house contacts (staff references/departments)<br />

as required can be created for the vendors.<br />

The following information can also be recorded in the vendor master<br />

files:<br />

• Purchase data like, for example, terms of delivery and payment,<br />

pricing, invoice variables, etc.<br />

• Financial accounting data – all characteristics of the subledger<br />

account (creditor) are administrated in the vendor master files<br />

• External producers<br />

• Forwarders<br />

The vendor master files data is used in correspondence with the vendors,<br />

in various purchase processes (requests, purchase orders, packing slips,<br />

invoices), in scheduling, in the Intrastat report, in financial accounting<br />

and in the electronic data interchange (EDI).<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

21/140


Similarly to the customer master files, the turnover figures per vendor and<br />

fiscal year can be administrated and displayed as planned and actual<br />

values.<br />

2.2.4. Parts master files<br />

The parts master files contain all data relating to the sales and purchase<br />

products. Means of production and supplementary items are also<br />

administrated in the parts master files.<br />

• Products include purchase, sales, trade and semi-finished products<br />

(e.g. sub and main assemblies) and are subject to scheduling and<br />

warehouse management.<br />

All details for purchasing, sales and production can be recorded in the<br />

product. The production list contains the routing, the BOM and the<br />

means of production.<br />

22/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

• You render services to your customers. These are services which are<br />

invoiced to the customer according to hourly rates or packages with<br />

unit prices. Services always refer to a product which the customer has<br />

purchased from you.<br />

• Means of production are used as aids in production (e.g. tools,<br />

stencils). They can be entered in production lists and they appear in<br />

the shop floor papers. They are not subject to scheduling or<br />

warehouse management, but are taken into consideration for costing.<br />

• Supplementary items allow special purchase and sales products to<br />

be administrated without warehouse management. These include flat<br />

rates and services (postage, packaging, shipping, insurance) and also<br />

text modules, total invoice discounts, total invoice surcharges, tax<br />

items, sub-totals and totals, etc.<br />

Products, means of production<br />

and supplementary items are<br />

used in the following areas:<br />

purchasing, sales, warehouse<br />

management, production. This<br />

is shown in the graphic.<br />

Production list<br />

Alternative production lists of products can be saved independent of the<br />

product. They are either created manually or generated from a product or<br />

sales order production list. Contrariwise, a product or sales order<br />

production list can be replaced by an alternative production list.<br />

Example:<br />

Normally a part is manufactured internally. When your production<br />

department is overloaded, the part can be manufactured externally. You<br />

thus require a production list for the internal production and an<br />

alternative provided material BOM for the external production.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

23/140


Product ranges<br />

Using product ranges it is possible to create hierarchical structures for<br />

products. A product range refers to other product ranges and/or<br />

products.<br />

A special characteristic of such a hierarchy can be a product catalog. The<br />

screen contains fields which are required for the creation of a product<br />

catalog, e.g. for a Web shop.<br />

2.2.5. Capacity master files and operations<br />

Departments and work centers are maintained in the capacity master<br />

files. You can display your production organization with this data. Work<br />

centers are the smallest units which can be planned by scheduling and<br />

are merged in departments. The production steps are described in the<br />

operation master files. One work center is allocated to each operation.<br />

24/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

Department records and work centers contain information for the<br />

capacity calculation, capacity planning and scheduling. The exact<br />

capacity available per day is determined by means of capacity additions<br />

and deductions.<br />

In operations all data required for running a production step is<br />

administrated. The exact capacity requirement for the entered work center<br />

of the operation is specified for the product in the production list.<br />

Cost rates for the preliminary costing are entered in departments, work<br />

centers and operations as well.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

25/140


2.2.6. Employee master files<br />

All the data concerning the employees of a company is recorded and<br />

administrated in the employee master files.<br />

The following information can be recorded there:<br />

• Personal employee data (personnel file)<br />

• Employee data referring to wages and salaries for financial<br />

accounting<br />

• Transaction figures of the subledger account<br />

• Organizational data (shift plan and substitution)<br />

• Working days calendar<br />

26/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

2.2.7. Systems admin. files<br />

In the systems admin. files the general, module-spanning master files<br />

are administrated and the installation-specific settings are defined.<br />

• Short texts, frequently used texts which are used in correspondence<br />

with customers and vendors, such as salutations, warranties, terms of<br />

delivery, pricings.<br />

• Terms of payment for purchasing and sales.<br />

• Invoice variables for purchasing and sales.<br />

• Materials for the material specifications in written correspondence of<br />

purchasing and sales as well as for costing.<br />

• Daily and shift schedules for recording a day-specific model of daily<br />

working hours for the Production Data Capture (PDC).<br />

• Shift models are specified in the shift schedule. Here, daily schedules<br />

(DS) can be allocated to the individual days of the week for each shift.<br />

• Valuation methods required for material valuation.<br />

• Currencies and exchange rates are recorded in the system. Each day<br />

an exchange rate can be allocated to each currency. The historical<br />

exchange rate information will not be lost.<br />

Independent of the currency-specific rounding the rounding of prices<br />

can be configured to two or three decimal places.<br />

• Database configuration data for administrating the number ranges, the<br />

selection, characteristics and user bars, as well as the tables of<br />

variables and keys.<br />

• Foreign exchange table for recording the current and historical<br />

exchange rates for the conversion into foreign currencies (purchase<br />

and sales processes); also used in financial accounting.<br />

• System configuration data for administrating the user passwords and<br />

access permissions and for the configuration of the client.<br />

• Overheads for recording the overhead rates for costing.<br />

• Customs table for recording the customs codes for the Intrastat report.<br />

• Company data for administrating the company-specific data and<br />

settings.<br />

• Due dates for administrating important closing dates of financial<br />

accounting, fixed asset accounting and warehouse management.<br />

• Wage groups for administrating the wage groups table.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

27/140


• Standard account assignment for recording the current tax rates and<br />

for specifying the financial accounting standard accounts.<br />

• Daily material prices for recording daily material prices for raw<br />

materials.<br />

• Table of units for defining units.<br />

2.2.8. Regions / Countries / Economic areas<br />

In the master file for regions the data objects are maintained with which<br />

the geographical or economic connections are described. Besides the<br />

regions there are also countries and economic areas.<br />

Via the "Type" field you can specify if the data object is a country, region<br />

or an economic area. An additional text field helps to describe the level,<br />

e.g. state, county, district, assessment area, etc.. The field "Higherranking<br />

area" is used for creating hierarchies. So, for example, California<br />

is a region and has the country United States of America as the "Higherranking<br />

area".<br />

Regions are sub-levels of a country and the economic areas are the<br />

higher-ranking objects of a country. Regions and economic areas can<br />

also be described hierarchically. This means that an economic area can<br />

have an economic area as its higher-ranking object. A region can have a<br />

country or a region as its higher-ranking object.<br />

The address format for printing the postal address can be recorded for<br />

each region and country. The address can be composed of the name,<br />

street, zip code, country, country name, country code, region code and<br />

region description in any order.<br />

Each address in abas ERP, e.g. the customer address, is allocated to a<br />

region or a country. The geographical and economic allocation is thus<br />

indicated beside the address format for correspondence.<br />

2.2.9. Banks and bank details<br />

Banks and bank details are separate<br />

database objects. Any number of<br />

bank details can be created for each<br />

account. You will be supported when<br />

recording the bank details. After<br />

entering a bank number or a<br />

combination of the name and the<br />

location of the bank, the respective<br />

missing data will be completed.<br />

Furthermore, the IBAN can be<br />

automatically checked.<br />

28/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

In the customer, vendor and employee master files the first bank details,<br />

which are used as the standard suggestion for this account in the<br />

automatic suggestions, can be recorded.<br />

2.2.10. Customized enumerations<br />

In abas ERP it is possible to define customized enumerations and to use<br />

these in screens and lists. Thus, the user can, for example, define a list of<br />

salutations from the short texts of the systems admin. files which are then<br />

used when specifying addresses. Selection lists containing own texts are<br />

also possible. In this way the user could also create a list of the sectors of<br />

industry and provide this when specifying the address.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

29/140


2.3. Document administration<br />

The document management which is integrated in abas ERP provides<br />

the possibility to manage company-internal documents and documents<br />

of business processes with other companies.<br />

Company-internal documents:<br />

• Archived sales processes<br />

• Scanned or edited repair reports from service employees<br />

• Scanned transfer slips<br />

• CAD drawings of the products<br />

• ...<br />

External documents:<br />

• Drawings of products to be manufactured relating to sales orders<br />

• Purchase packing slips and invoices<br />

• ...<br />

30/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

Sales and purchase processes which were created in abas ERP can be<br />

"frozen" when they are printed so that the print output status of the<br />

process can be retraced.<br />

These print output statuses can be created as internal documents and can<br />

also be allocated to records for viewing.<br />

CAD drawings, pictures or files of external products (for example, MS<br />

Excel tables or MS Word documents) can be managed and opened for<br />

editing in the document management as a single document.<br />

Scanned documents can be administrated and records in abas ERP can<br />

be allocated using document reference fields. The document<br />

management is not an archive.<br />

2.4. Address check against lock lists<br />

abas ERP makes it possible to check your address lists against lock lists.<br />

This is both possible for master files, like customers and vendors, and<br />

transaction data, like delivery and invoice addresses in purchasing and<br />

sales.<br />

The functions in detail:<br />

• Administration of version-related lock lists<br />

• Direct verification when the addresses are recorded possible<br />

• The check can be carried out as a batch run for a specified number of<br />

address fields<br />

• Automatically created address database with verified addresses<br />

• Efficient verification due to the integration of results of earlier<br />

verification runs<br />

• Extensive logging of the verification runs<br />

With this function you can realize the verification obligation of business<br />

partner addresses, which is valid within the EU, according to the anti<br />

terror regulations.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

31/140


2.5. Communication components<br />

Office communication<br />

The office communication components ease the exchange of documents<br />

within the company, and also with customers and vendors.<br />

The e-mail connection makes it possible to send documents directly from<br />

abas ERP. It is also possible to send packing slips and invoices to<br />

customers and vendors using EDI.<br />

32/140<br />

Overview of office communication<br />

• Letter program<br />

• Circular letters to vendors, customers, employees<br />

• Fax printing on paper<br />

• Fax circular letters on paper<br />

• Automatic sending of faxes from the workstation<br />

• E-Mail connection<br />

• EDI component<br />

Mail system<br />

In addition to e-mail, you employees can also use an individual abas<br />

mail system.<br />

Overview of mail system<br />

• User-dependent access<br />

• Definition of distribution lists<br />

• Acknowledgement to sender<br />

• Execution monitoring<br />

• Selection option for filed messages<br />

• Automatic notification of incoming mail<br />

2.6. Graphical User Interface<br />

Many useful details enable a simple and user-friendly operation of abas<br />

ERP.<br />

• The command and object history provides easy access to the most<br />

recently edited screens and objects.<br />

• Frequently used commands can be configured for each user or<br />

working group in a customized command overview.<br />

• Logo, symbol, text and background color, settings for the screen<br />

tables, separator lines and the calendar dialog can be changed (for<br />

example, to distinguish the difference between various clients).<br />

• Client-specific design settings can be defined as themes.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

• If you do not want to use the mouse all the time, you can use keyboard<br />

shortcuts in most cases.<br />

• Using you can drag objects from the object selection into the screen or<br />

into the screen fields.<br />

• Using the Windows clipboard or using you can transfer tables and<br />

selection results from abas ERP into Microsoft Excel, OpenOffice and<br />

other programs.<br />

• References to other data objects can be traced easily (e.g. input field<br />

"Product" in the sales order: the product entered can be opened in a<br />

separate screen by pressing the button).<br />

• abas ERP supports the integration with other programs via DDE. Using<br />

a telephony software provides you with the following possibilities:<br />

outgoing calls can be triggered by pressing a button. When there is an<br />

incoming call, the caller can be searched automatically in the<br />

database; open processes will be displayed.<br />

• The data from infosystems and lists can be directly outputted using<br />

OpenOffice Calc, Microsoft Excel or a Web browser.<br />

• The Graphical User Interface is available for Microsoft Windows and<br />

Linux.<br />

• A navigation range, which shows the structure of the help chapters,<br />

can be displayed in the Online Help.<br />

• Within the command overview, an HTML page, such as the abas<br />

Portal, can be displayed.<br />

2.6.1. Charts<br />

In order to make your business processes more transparent <strong>ABAS</strong> has<br />

provided the abas ERP screens with charts. You can thus display your<br />

data expressively: distribution of turnover from products and customers,<br />

receipt postings and issue postings of warehouse stocks, depreciation<br />

schedules, planning future payments, etc.<br />

Detailed information on the<br />

chart will be displayed when<br />

you put the mouse pointer on<br />

a bar or a row or when you<br />

double-click on the chart.<br />

In flowcharts (Gantt charts)<br />

you can move the bars with<br />

the mouse; the edited values<br />

will be adopted into the<br />

database (e.g. in production<br />

planning).<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

33/140


Using the chart type OpenHigLowClose you can, for example, display<br />

the exchange rate trend. For all x values the following corresponding y<br />

values must be specified:<br />

• First value (opening value)<br />

• Highest value<br />

• Lowest value<br />

• Last value (closing value)<br />

2.6.2. Pictures<br />

You can display pictures directly in the screens (photos of products,<br />

construction drawings).<br />

By double-clicking on a picture it will be opened in a separate window.<br />

Double-clicking again runs an editing program.<br />

34/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

2.6.3. Tree view<br />

In infosystems data can also be displayed as tree view (structure view).<br />

2.7. Online Help<br />

The context-sensitive Online Help, which is contained in the standard<br />

system, can be individually extended. To do so, you can use the same<br />

methods and tools as for the creation of the standard help. Expansions<br />

can be created commonly for all clients of an installation or in a clientspecific<br />

manner.<br />

In addition to the creation of own new fields, existing ones can be edited.<br />

2.8. Infosystems<br />

An infosystem enables the creation of evaluations and any number of<br />

screen dialogs using the features of the Flexible User Interface. You can<br />

also use all the features of abas ERP screens for the creation of charts<br />

and pictures. The evaluations can be displayed in standard abas<br />

screens, but can also be outputted to printers or other mediums.<br />

Detailed evaluations<br />

abas ERP provides you with a multitude of pre-configured infosystems for<br />

different evaluations, such as turnover statistics, transaction figures, plan<br />

chart, receipts and issues, machine loading and scheduling, capacity<br />

overview, etc. If necessary, you can adjust these infosystems and easily<br />

write, using the infosystem technology, your own company-specific<br />

evaluations.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

35/140


Graphical representation elements within the screens (charts/images)<br />

present your evaluations clearly and graphically. Details and continuative<br />

information can be reached via several levels since references via buttons<br />

and drill-down functions make navigation easy.<br />

Infosystems as a navigation platform<br />

The multifaceted ways of linking dialog screens and evaluations enable<br />

fast and clear process-related working. Besides evaluations, the<br />

infosystems also provide a navigation platform for dealing with business<br />

processes efficiently.<br />

2.9. Printing<br />

Printouts are allocated to screens. Each screen contains a "Print" button<br />

which provides all the printouts which have been configured for this<br />

screen.<br />

These are hard copies, forms and evaluations relating to the screen<br />

contents. For example, in the invoice screen you can print the invoice or<br />

output the outstanding invoices in addition to a hard copy of the screen.<br />

Print infrastructure<br />

The print infrastructure, i.e. the paper format, printer, spooler, settings<br />

and output channels, are specified in the abas ERP database as are the<br />

available print layouts and the allocation to the screens. Your companyspecific<br />

printouts are integrated there and complement, or replace, the<br />

standard layout.<br />

36/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

From the overview to the detail: For<br />

example, the plan chart can be opened<br />

from the outstanding sales orders with<br />

just one mouse click<br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

Workstation printer<br />

Workstation printers can be accessed directly by entering the standard<br />

workstation printer in the print dialog, without having to specify the printer<br />

to the server and release it. The printer, which has been specified as the<br />

standard printer at the Windows client, will be used for printing.<br />

Print output<br />

Print outputs are created via different print processes. Depending on the<br />

equirement (screen hard copy, infosystem, document printout, export to<br />

Excel or to the browser, etc.) the adequate print preparation procedure<br />

will be used. So far the following output channels have been integrated in<br />

the standard (listed according to location of preparation):<br />

• For server-side printing<br />

- PDF documents<br />

- FOP compatibility channel<br />

- JasperReports<br />

- XMLPrint<br />

• For client-side printing<br />

- CrystalReports<br />

- Browser and MS Excel<br />

- OpenOffice output<br />

- STS OnlineView<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

37/140


Printing in the background<br />

It is possible to move a print process from a process screen to the<br />

background. The printout is thus only started from the process and is then<br />

sent to the background by the system. The process screen will then be<br />

available immediately for new processes.<br />

Bar code support<br />

abas ERP supports many bar code formats, for example:<br />

• 1D and 2D bar codes<br />

• Bar codes with control characters<br />

• Barcodes can be rotated by 90°, 180° and 270°.<br />

abas font<br />

If required, an universal font can be used free of charge. This font<br />

contains all characters which occur in the languages supported by <strong>ABAS</strong>.<br />

You can thus display all texts on the screen and print all documents in all<br />

languages.<br />

38/140<br />

Overview of printing<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

• Using the print button in a screen all configured printouts will be offered<br />

• Print preparation on the central server<br />

• Any number of additional external print generator products can be integrated<br />

• Automatic generation of print layouts for screens and infosystems<br />

• Optional graphical tools for the creation of customized layouts and for editing generated<br />

layouts<br />

• Printout of documents in different languages<br />

• Using Unicode all worldwide characters can be printed<br />

• PDF generation enables sending via email and simplifies the processing of documents by<br />

means of external software (e.g. archiving programs)<br />

• Integration of graphics and barcodes<br />

• Network printers and terminal printers are supported<br />

• Print output as email directly from the print dialog<br />

• Configurable templates for the layout generation of infosystems<br />

• Allocation of layouts to a specific language<br />

• abas font<br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

2.10. Lists and evaluations<br />

One of the most important tools of abas ERP is the report generator<br />

function "Flexible User Interface (FOP)", the central tasks of which are<br />

importing, sorting, linking and evaluating data from the database and<br />

also displaying it in texts, tables or lists.<br />

Different lists and evaluations can be easily adjusted to company-specific<br />

requirements. The procedure for the output of these evaluations and<br />

infosystems is structured in a similar way in the whole system. Via various<br />

selection and input windows the output criteria can be defined and the<br />

system will then generate the required lists according to your<br />

specifications.<br />

Lists and evaluations - Overview<br />

The following graphic gives you an overview (selection) of the lists and<br />

evaluations of the abas functions:<br />

Sales<br />

• Archive information on the<br />

sales processes<br />

• Outstanding quotations (with<br />

review dates)<br />

• Quotation statistics<br />

• Outstanding sales orders<br />

• Statistics on incoming sales<br />

orders<br />

• Picking list<br />

• Outstanding outgoing<br />

invoices<br />

• Journal of outgoing invoices<br />

• Turnover statistics<br />

• Product turnover<br />

• Customer turnover<br />

• Customer / Product turnover<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Production<br />

• Operation catalog<br />

• Shop floor papers<br />

• Work order costing<br />

• Missing parts list<br />

• Material withdrawals list<br />

• Work order suggestions<br />

• Completion confirmation<br />

journals<br />

• Sales order BOMs<br />

• Withdrawal BOMs<br />

• Status of the current work<br />

orders<br />

• Sales order progress<br />

• Capacity load utilization of<br />

capacity units<br />

• Planning strategies<br />

• Capacity bottlenecks<br />

• Outstanding service orders<br />

Purchasing<br />

• Process history for all<br />

purchase processes<br />

• Outstanding requests<br />

• Purchase order suggestion<br />

list<br />

• Outstanding blanket orders<br />

• Outstanding purchase<br />

orders<br />

• Delivery reminder list<br />

• Outstanding invoices<br />

• Incoming invoices journal<br />

• Statistics<br />

Scheduling Materials management Financial accounting<br />

• Work order suggestions<br />

• Sales order status for sales<br />

orders<br />

• Procurement status for work<br />

orders<br />

• Status of use<br />

• Representation of<br />

bottlenecks<br />

• Purchase order suggestions<br />

• Scheduling status<br />

• Lead time scheduling<br />

• Overview of stock levels<br />

• Stock valuation lists<br />

• Stock movement journal<br />

• Plan chart of receipts and<br />

issues<br />

• ABC analysis<br />

• Inventory sheets<br />

• List of stocktaking differences<br />

• Min. stock level calculation<br />

• Capital tie-up in stock<br />

• Entry journals<br />

• Account statements<br />

• Lists of sum totals and<br />

balances<br />

• List of outstanding items<br />

• Auditor lists<br />

• Balance sheets<br />

• Profit and<br />

• loss account<br />

• Central reports<br />

• Advance VAT return<br />

39/140


2.11. Characteristics bar and selection bar<br />

Characteristics bars and selection bars are screens which aid the<br />

selection of specific data from the database.<br />

Additional data on the individual products or product ranges, which is not<br />

contained in the parts master files, is entered in the characteristics bars.<br />

The corresponding properties are assigned to these characteristics in the<br />

product master files.<br />

Any number of selection bars can be defined for master files and<br />

transaction data. Dialog-oriented database searches can be carried out<br />

easily using selection bars.<br />

All types of bars can be used for selecting records. The dialog window<br />

"Object selection" is available for this purpose. The records which are<br />

found will then be displayed in a list.<br />

3. Functions<br />

abas ERP is an integrated standard software. This means that all<br />

functions are interlinked. If, for example, a sales administrator posts an<br />

invoice, an outstanding item and the corresponding posting in the<br />

financial accounting area will be created automatically.<br />

abas ERP in production companies<br />

40/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

3.1. Sales<br />

The sales function offers continuous sales control from the creation of a<br />

quotation via the management of sales orders, to the creation of<br />

packing slips and invoices.<br />

All this is done flexibly as normal:<br />

• Client-specific default field settings with default values, text modules of<br />

any length, free text management, invoicing in foreign currencies,<br />

customer and product related discounts, graduated price scales and<br />

much more are taken into account.<br />

The sales area uses data from<br />

the customer master, parts<br />

master and systems admin. files<br />

in order to create quotations,<br />

sales orders and invoices. Direct<br />

links to the functions of the basis<br />

system, materials management,<br />

production, scheduling, costing<br />

and financial accounting form a<br />

complete integrated system.<br />

How you benefit:<br />

• An up-to-date overview of the business relationships with your<br />

customers as well as the turnover development of the products is<br />

available at any time<br />

• Optimum ability to deliver, keeping stock levels at a minimum<br />

• Fast sending of invoices<br />

• Reduced capital tie-up<br />

• Improved profitability<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

41/140


3.1.1. Quotations<br />

Quotations are created by entering the required information into the<br />

quotation screen. Review periods support the scheduled follow-up of<br />

quotations. Lists and evaluation tables provide an overview of current<br />

quotations or those already completed. Completed quotations are filed in<br />

their original form in the quotation archive. If required, they can be<br />

access at any time.<br />

42/140<br />

Overview of quotation functions<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

• Recording of incoming requests<br />

• Creation and modification of quotations via the quotation screen in dialog<br />

• Copying quotations from current quotations or quotations from the archive<br />

• Preliminary costing for quotations via the quotation BOM<br />

• Client-specific default field settings with default values<br />

• Using review periods and dates in quotations<br />

• Text of any length in the quotation header<br />

• Text of any length in each quotation item<br />

• Specification of a desired date<br />

• Printing quotation in the language of correspondence recorded in the customer/<br />

prospective customer record<br />

• Printing via the form generator<br />

• Even quotations which have already been archived can be printed as often as desired<br />

• Entering quotation prices and values in foreign currencies<br />

• Quotation monitoring using the 'outstanding quotations' lists<br />

• Transferring a quotation to a sales order<br />

• Quotation archive for all completed quotations in their original status<br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

3.1.2. Sales order management<br />

The sales order management is a field of activity which is strongly defined<br />

by specific requirements in many companies. Through the high flexibility<br />

of abas ERP, these requirements can be fulfilled, no matter whether<br />

complex customer structures are to be displayed, customer related prices<br />

for products are to be calculated or purchase order dates of the customer<br />

are to be transferred via the Internet or EDI.<br />

Management of sales orders<br />

The management of sales orders can be used to create and edit sales<br />

orders via the sales order screen in the dialog. The structure of the screen<br />

is similar to those of the quotation screen. Due to the adoption of<br />

quotation data into the sales order the sales order creation is accelerated<br />

and the respective quotation is allocated directly to the sales order. It is<br />

also possible to place a blanket order with a customer for special<br />

products, deliveries, discounts and graduated prices.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

43/140


Material and date scheduling<br />

Sales orders can be scheduled at any time even if they have just been<br />

created. The product structures of the individual sales order items are<br />

automatically broken down for all levels, the due dates are calculated<br />

and the quantities for all material and capacity requirements are<br />

calculated and the procurements suggestions for all missing parts will be<br />

updated.<br />

3.1.3. Blanket orders<br />

Customer-related sales blanket orders are administrated in abas ERP.<br />

These are based on agreements regarding the purchase quantity of<br />

products at fixed terms and conditions.<br />

The outline agreements are managed in separate data objects, which<br />

form the so-called outstanding sales blanket orders. The cumulative<br />

quantities (already delivered quantities, released quantities and the<br />

remaining stock for each product) are administrated in the sales blanket<br />

orders. Controlling and monitoring contracts agreed with customers is<br />

thus possible at any time.<br />

44/140<br />

Overview of the administration of sales blanket orders<br />

• Administration of sales blanket orders, outline agreements, contracts<br />

• Recording of contract release orders<br />

• Monitoring of sales blanket orders, quantities and validity periods<br />

• Cumulative quantities in sales blanket orders<br />

• List of outstanding sales blanket orders<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of sales order functions<br />

• Creation and modification of sales orders using the sales order screen in the dialog<br />

• When a sales order is edited by a user while it is simultaneously accessed by another user,<br />

the (still) current status will be displayed. This enables, for example, to edit a sales order whilst<br />

simultaneously the list of outstanding sales orders is generated.<br />

• Creation of sales orders by transferring the quotation data<br />

• Client-specific default field settings with suggested values<br />

• Product availability check during the sales order creation<br />

• Using review periods and dates in sales orders<br />

• Adopting customer master files into the sales order and the option to edit:<br />

conditions, dispatch regulations, foreign currency, prices, discounts<br />

• Administration of sales blanket orders<br />

• Allocation of cost objects<br />

• Texts of any length in the sales order header<br />

• Texts of any length for each sales order item<br />

• Sales order tracking via the 'outstanding sales orders' lists<br />

• Sales order status report for sales order items which must be produced or procured<br />

• Sales blanket order administration for automotive manufacturers according to VDA guidelines<br />

(optional)<br />

• Highlighting in S/P items: do not deliver/do not invoice<br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

3.1.4. Shipping processing<br />

In the shipping processing different logistical processes are used, for<br />

example where JIT deliveries are concerned. These processes are<br />

available in abas ERP. Up-to-date and clear dialog information of<br />

deliverable sales orders, their processing status and the access to delivery<br />

and shipping conditions ensure that the shipping department always has<br />

up-to-date information.<br />

Shipping planning<br />

The "Automotive" function has to be activated in order to be able to use<br />

the shipping planning. See 4 "Automotive".<br />

The shipping planning combines the shipping steps:<br />

• Selection and grouping of delivery items according to different criteria<br />

• Creation of collective packing slips and collective shipping orders<br />

• Modification of packing instructions<br />

• Automatic creation of the required packing materials according to the<br />

packing instructions<br />

• Loading and saving of shipping plans<br />

• Subsequent editing of already created packing slips<br />

• Availability check<br />

• Consignment list and freight list<br />

• Printing the required papers<br />

abas ERP carries out time-consuming routine work where the issue of<br />

goods and deliveries are concerned: picking lists, freight lists, complete<br />

deliveries, partial deliveries, outstanding deliveries and collective<br />

deliveries are quickly and easily processed via the dialog screens.<br />

Packaging labels, bills of lading and shipping labels are provided. The<br />

automatic posting in the warehouse always guarantees up-to-date stock<br />

levels. The integrated availability check always provides you with an<br />

overview of the current receipts and issues. Short-term changes will even<br />

be taken into account when the packing slips have already been created.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of delivery functions<br />

• Creation of pick lists<br />

• Total deliveries, partial deliveries, delivery of remaining quantities<br />

• Collective deliveries<br />

• Relocations with internal relocation slips<br />

• Shipping notice<br />

• Pringing packing slips<br />

• Packing labels<br />

• Bills of lading<br />

• Shipping labels<br />

• Return deliveries<br />

• Automatic stock adjustment<br />

• List of outstanding deliveries<br />

45/140


Consignment warehouses<br />

The administration of customer consignment warehouses is conveniently<br />

supported in abas ERP. This includes direct deliveries to these<br />

warehouses, handling by forwarding agents, inventory management,<br />

monitoring of minimum stock levels and the settlement of withdrawals<br />

with the customers.<br />

Packing material management and container management<br />

Reusable packing materials can also be managed in abas ERP, e.g.<br />

boxes, palettes, etc. The packing instructions are recorded in a database.<br />

In addition to current quantities, individual movements are also recorded.<br />

ATLAS:<br />

Automated tariff processing system and local customs<br />

processing system<br />

ATLAS is an IT procedure of the German customs authority for the<br />

automation and fast processing of the customs procedure. Written<br />

documents of the customs procedure will be replaced by electronic<br />

messages in Edifact format.<br />

The abas Business <strong>Software</strong> supports the simplified export declaration<br />

procedure ATLAS.<br />

46/140<br />

Overview of the shipping handling functions<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

• Creation of pick lists<br />

• Total deliveries, partial deliveries, delivery of remaining quantities<br />

• Back order administration<br />

• Collective deliveries<br />

- Relocations to other warehouses<br />

- Shipping documents like:<br />

• Packing slips<br />

• Shipping orders<br />

• Packing labels<br />

• Bills of lading<br />

• Shipping labels<br />

• Return deliveries<br />

• Recording of shipping costs<br />

• Creation and analysis of the list of outstanding deliveries<br />

• Creation of series, device and machine numbers including a link to the respective data<br />

objects<br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

3.1.5. Intrastat trade statistics<br />

The Intrastat trade statistics enables the monthly information of the<br />

federal statistical office about the movement of goods in EU countries<br />

and third countries in accordance with Article 8 of the EU Ordinance<br />

3330/91.<br />

In abas ERP the data required for the Intrastat reports is compiled by<br />

accessing the basic functions and master files as well as the purchase and<br />

sales processes.<br />

All required basic values are integrated in the mater files, the Intrastat<br />

codes in tables. The Intrastat trade statistics create the required monthly<br />

reports as well as estimates of the domestic transport costs.<br />

The data for the Intrastat trade statistics can be recorded in each row of a<br />

sales or purchase invoice. The respective fields will be filled with data<br />

from the parts master files of the product or from the respective header<br />

variables. These in turn are filled with data from the master files of the<br />

shipping customer or shipping vendor.<br />

3.1.6. Invoicing<br />

abas ERP is particularly flexible when invoicing as it displays all companyspecific<br />

processes. It is possible to manage downpayments, carry out cash<br />

sales, create single, partial and collective invoices as well as to handle<br />

credit notes and cancelations. The allocation of cost objects and revenue<br />

accounts and also the automatic posting in the areas of financial<br />

accounting and warehouse management links the invoicing to other abas<br />

functions.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of invoicing functions<br />

• Cash sales (including the stock adjustment and posting to the cash account in<br />

financial accounting)<br />

• Individual invoices and partial invoices<br />

• Collective invoices<br />

• Proforma invoices<br />

• Credit notes and cancelations<br />

• Invoices in foreign currencies<br />

• Taking into account all kinds of additional costs<br />

• Rebates, graduated prices, etc.<br />

• Document date, entry date and value date<br />

• Allocation of cost objects<br />

• Automatic assignment of revenue accounts<br />

• Administration of downpayments (creation of downpayments, final invoice)<br />

• Automatic financial entries and stock adjustments<br />

• Journals<br />

• List of outstanding invoices<br />

• List of outgoing invoices<br />

• Invoices to central payers<br />

47/140


3.1.7. Commission settlement<br />

For the commission settlement the flexibility of abas ERP is also in<br />

demand as the commission models may differ depending on the<br />

company. You can thus define an own company-specific settlement<br />

method in abas ERP.<br />

The settlement regulations are separately administrated in a commission<br />

data object. There it is defined which basic commission is valid for a<br />

representative and if particular products or product groups have differing<br />

commission rates. Defining the company-specific commission agreements<br />

is easy and flexible using abas ERP.<br />

48/140<br />

Overview of commission settlement<br />

• Commission settlement according to defined regulations and formulas<br />

• Commission conditions for<br />

- Sales representatives<br />

- Products<br />

- Product groups<br />

- Quantity scales<br />

• Each combination, e.g. conditions for sales representatives and products<br />

• Commission calculation<br />

• Individual design of the settlement form<br />

3.1.8. Editable sales order production list<br />

The editable sales order production list enables changes to be made to<br />

the production lists for sales orders, work order and purchase order<br />

suggestions and also work orders which are specified in the parts master<br />

files.<br />

These editable production lists enable the following:<br />

• Easier rescheduling of material and machine bottlenecks<br />

• Easier generation of variants<br />

• Step-by-step refinement of production lists<br />

• Visualization from which parts a product is assembled<br />

Infosystems are available for the evaluation of production lists.<br />

Read more on editable sales order production lists in chapter<br />

3.8.4 Sales order related production list<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

3.1.9. Additional functions<br />

Using the process history the connections between quotations, sales<br />

orders, packing slips and invoices can be traced easier. Questions such<br />

as "To which sales order belongs the packing slip item ?" or "From which<br />

quotation did the sales order item arise?" can thus be answered more<br />

quickly in the sales area.<br />

All completed sales processes are administrated in an Archive in their<br />

original form. This archive can be accessed directly at any time, i.e. you<br />

can print out a process as a form or use it as a template for a new<br />

process. Statistical evaluations can also be created from archived sales<br />

processes.<br />

Using the abas ERP function Shipping order the shipping department will<br />

get an overview of which goods are to be dispatched by a shipping<br />

agent. Several packing slips can be combined into one single shipping<br />

order from which a shipping order document can be generated.<br />

Alternatively, you can enter a shipping order in the packing slip. The<br />

shipping order will thus be attached to the packing slips.<br />

3.2. CRM / abas customer infosystem<br />

This infosystem simplifies the contact with your customers. To do this,<br />

both sales processes and basic processes like projects and tasks are<br />

managed. This is done customer and employee oriented.<br />

E-mail can be sent and homepage URLs can be called using abas ERP. A<br />

selection of defined contact rows is available for this, i.e. all customers<br />

and employees who are linked to the specified customer via the master<br />

file and have a specified e-mail or Internet address in their own master<br />

file will be displayed.<br />

Another process creates new sales processes, customers or customer staff<br />

references as well as projects and tasks. When a customer is entered into<br />

the infosystem screen, it will be, if expedient, automatically entered into<br />

the related creation screen when a new object is created.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

49/140


The following infosystems are integrated in the standard system:<br />

outstanding quotations, outstanding sales blanket orders, outstanding<br />

sales orders, outstanding sales packing slips, outstanding sales invoices,<br />

outgoing invoices list as well as the infosystem for forwarding projects and<br />

tasks. The customer or the invoice recipient will be adopted into the sales<br />

relevant infosystems as a default entry, the operator will be adopted into<br />

the forwarding infosystem.<br />

The database query will be triggered in accordance with the selection<br />

criteria chosen in the header screen and the table will be loaded<br />

correspondingly.<br />

An infosystem is used to forward tasks.<br />

50/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

3.3. Purchasing<br />

The purchasing in abas ERP provides, like the sales, a continuous<br />

transaction processing - from requests to purchase order suggestions<br />

and purchase orders to the recording of the incoming goods up to the<br />

invoice verification. The purchase order processing is the central<br />

component of purchasing. Outline agreements can also be processed.<br />

The following basic functions are available for purchasing:<br />

• Request management<br />

• Purchase order suggestions<br />

• Purchase order management<br />

• Blanket orders<br />

• Goods receipt<br />

• Invoice verification<br />

• Additional functions<br />

3.3.1. Requests<br />

In abas ERP requests can be conveniently administrated. Requests can be<br />

made to vendors by filling in the appropriate screen in the abas ERP<br />

purchasing module. This data is then transmitted electronically by<br />

Electronic Data Interchange (EDI). The comparison of requests forms a<br />

good basis for the purchase decision.<br />

When you have selected a vendor, the system will create the requests to<br />

which the quotations received will be allocated later on. The quotation<br />

comparison can be used to compare prices, delivery times and<br />

conditions.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

51/140


When a vendor has been selected, a purchase order can be<br />

automatically generated from the request. All requests are automatically<br />

stored in a request archive. Using the archive data it will be apparent if a<br />

request resulted in a purchase order.<br />

3.3.2. Purchase order suggestions<br />

The central component of purchasing is the purchase order management.<br />

In scheduling purchase order suggestions are generated by the net<br />

requirements determination or if stock levels fall below the minimum stock<br />

levels. These purchase order suggestions then lead to purchase orders. As<br />

in sales, purchase blanket orders with vendors can be processed as well.<br />

They relate to particular products and contain defined release quantities,<br />

graduated prices and discounts. By defining specific release quantities, all<br />

required goods can be ordered easily within a certain period of time.<br />

52/140<br />

Overview of the functions of the request administration<br />

• Individual requests<br />

• Multiple requests<br />

• Request monitoring<br />

• Comparison of requests<br />

• Archiving of requests and recording of completion reasons<br />

• Adoption of requests into purchase orders<br />

• Selection of archived requests according to various criteria<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

For each purchase order item the purchase order management is linked<br />

to the financial accounting and cost accounting via cost centers, cost<br />

objects and account assignments.<br />

For processing, the purchase order suggestions can be selected or sorted<br />

via lists or directly in the dialog according to user-defined criteria, e.g. by<br />

vendors, products, material groups or due dates.<br />

Quantities, prices and due dates can be changed and the suggested<br />

main vendor can be replaced by another vendor when processing the<br />

purchase order suggestions. The purchase order suggestions are released<br />

and then automatically converted into purchase orders.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of the functions of the purchase order suggestions<br />

• Automatic creation and calculation of purchase order suggestions for external procurements<br />

via the planning accounting<br />

• Taking into account the scheduling mode specified in the parts master files:<br />

- Minimum stock related scheduling<br />

- Requirement related scheduling<br />

- Sales order related scheduling<br />

• Editing of purchase order suggestions in the dialog or via a list<br />

• Automatic generation of purchase orders from released purchase order suggestions<br />

• Specification of a desired delivery date<br />

53/140


Purchase order management<br />

In the purchase order management of abas ERP, purchase orders can be<br />

created directly or can be generated from a request or from the purchase<br />

order suggestions created by the system.<br />

Parts can be ordered which are available in the system and also so-called<br />

one-time parts which are not available as master files and the description<br />

of which is assigned to the purchase order item.<br />

The purchase order is also the basis for the account assigned to the<br />

incoming invoice. Cost centers and cost objects can be assigned to a<br />

purchase order item.<br />

Each purchase order item can be supplemented by user-defined texts of<br />

any length. Drawings can be linked as well.<br />

54/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of the functions of the purchase order administration<br />

• Generation of purchase orders from requests<br />

• Generation of purchase orders from released purchase order suggestions<br />

• Creation of purchase orders in the dialog<br />

• Administration of purchase orders according to:<br />

In-house contact, material groups and own criteria<br />

• Automatic assignment of expense and revenue accounts<br />

• Allocation of cost centers and cost objects<br />

• Texts of any length<br />

• Use of foreign languages<br />

• Ordering services and one-time products<br />

• Ordering parts with separate material ordering<br />

• Ordering subcontracting processes<br />

• Ordering external processing<br />

• Archive for all purchase processes:<br />

• Requests, purchase orders, purchase blanket orders, receipt of goods, purchase invoices with<br />

different selection and evaluation options<br />

• Delivery reminders (fax, letter or email)<br />

• Marking of and taking into account third-party business transactions<br />

3.3.3. Blanket orders<br />

In abas ERP vendor related blanket orders, outline agreements or<br />

purchase contracts are also administrated. The basis for this are<br />

agreements about the purchase of stipulated quantities of specific<br />

products at agreed prices during a particular period of validity.<br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

The outline agreements are managed in separate data objects, which<br />

form the so-called outstanding sales blanket orders. In the purchase<br />

blanket orders the progress figures (already delivered quantities, released<br />

quantities) and the remaining stock of each product) are administrated.<br />

The control and monitoring of agreements with vendors is therefore<br />

possible at any time.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of the functions of purchase blanket orders<br />

• Administration of purchase blanket orders<br />

• Purchase blanket orders for specific parts<br />

• Recording of contract release orders<br />

• Administration of cumulative quantities<br />

• List of outstanding purchase blanket orders<br />

• Documentation on the processing of the purchase blanket orders<br />

3.3.4. Receipt of goods<br />

In the receipt of goods abas ERP takes into account complete deliveries,<br />

partial deliveries, surplus deliveries and shortfall deliveries. It is also<br />

possible to create collective packing slips. After the goods have been<br />

received, they will be automatically allocated to the standard receipt<br />

warehouse or receipt postings will be carried out in the quality and<br />

consignment warehouse. If a delivery is rejected, the return delivery can<br />

be arranged immediately.<br />

Overview of the functions of the receipt of goods<br />

• Total deliveries, partial deliveries, surplus deliveries and shortfall deliveries<br />

• Automatic compensation of purchase orders in the case of shortfall deliveries<br />

• Creation of collective packing slips<br />

• Automatic allocation of a receipt warehouse or a receipt location<br />

• Receipt quantities can be recorded in different quantity units<br />

• Receipt entries in the quality inspection warehouse<br />

• Receipt entries in the consignment warehouse<br />

• Administration of return deliveries to vendors<br />

Quality inspection<br />

The quality inspection can be carried out at the receipt of goods or after<br />

entering the physical receipt at a later point in time. External quality<br />

inspection solutions can also be integrated.<br />

55/140


3.3.5. Invoice verification<br />

The receipt of goods and the invoice verification are linked to the<br />

financial accounting, cost accounting and warehouse management<br />

areas. The functions are interlinked via the following: automatic posting<br />

in the warehouses and in financial accounting, recording of all<br />

supplementary costs, calculation of input tax and the logging in journals.<br />

External document management<br />

The incoming invoices which are entered and verified in the ERP system,<br />

can also be scanned in as a document and linked with the data object<br />

(see also 2.3. Document management). You can access the original<br />

document from any point in the system.<br />

56/140<br />

Overview of invoice verification functions<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

• Cash purchase<br />

• Recording of purchase invoices with access to packing slips and purchase orders<br />

• Verification of delivery and invoice quantities in the dialog<br />

• Verification of conditions in the dialog<br />

• Computation control<br />

• Recording of all additional costs and automatic assignment of accounts<br />

• Taking into account rebates and scale prices<br />

• Suggested account assignments can be overwritten<br />

• Subsequent allocation of cost centers/cost objects<br />

• Calculated input tax<br />

• Automatic stock adjustments<br />

• Creation of debit notes to vendors<br />

• Recording of credit notes from vendors<br />

• Financial entries and stock adjustments<br />

• Mixed price calculation<br />

• Journals<br />

• List of outstanding invoices<br />

• List of incoming invoices<br />

3.3.6. Subcontracting<br />

Using the subcontracting (external processing) function the tasks are<br />

managed which accrued when semi-finished products were processed or<br />

when products provided to the subcontractor (vendor) were processed.<br />

The subcontracting in abas ERP can be entered in the production list of a<br />

product. abas ERP then generates subcontracting suggestions which are<br />

in turn used to generate purchase orders for the subcontractor.<br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

Subcontracting can already be maintained in the neutral production list of<br />

a product structure. You have the option to define materials provided and<br />

to easily send these to the subcontractor. When changing your mind at<br />

short notice (but would still like to produce internally) it is possible to<br />

easily switch from subcontracting to internal production in the editable<br />

sales order production list. It is also possible to maintain the neutral<br />

production list for both procurement types in parallel (make-or-buy<br />

decision).<br />

Using a subcontracting process one can handle one or several operations<br />

of a production list, and define several consecutive production steps for<br />

different subcontractors in a production list.<br />

In the subcontracting area of abas ERP you can list the vendor quantities<br />

of semi-finished products and provided material. With this you can also<br />

output, for each work order, all subcontracting with semi-finished<br />

products and subcontracting materials provided.<br />

3.3.7. Provided materials<br />

Scheduling of provided materials<br />

In the parts master files there is the option to define a "lead time" for<br />

materials provided which depends on the vendor. Using this period you<br />

can determine how many working days before the delivery date the<br />

material provided has to be at the vendor.<br />

In sales as well a lead time for the production can be recorded for<br />

products and customers. In this sense it is used for the recording of<br />

transport and safety time.<br />

3.3.8. Additional functions<br />

All purchase processes (requests, purchase blanket orders, delivery<br />

schedules, packing slips, invoices) are administered in their original<br />

format in the archive. It is also possible to access the archive directly (e.g.<br />

as a template for a new process or for statistical evaluations).<br />

The additional functions comprise the following components:<br />

• Filing, archive<br />

• Standard lists and evaluations<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

57/140


3.4. Invoices for purchasing and sales<br />

Payment form<br />

abas ERP supports the domestic payments with payment forms (ESR) in<br />

Switzerland. In the sales and purchasing invoices the fields Coding row,<br />

Payment reference, Participant number and Check digit can be recorded<br />

from a payment form. When the invoice is posted, this data will be<br />

adopted into the invoice entry and in the outstanding items.<br />

Downpayments and final invoices<br />

The abas ERP supports you when crediting downpayments made in final<br />

invoices. The system carries out the following:<br />

• Numerous plausibility checks if the already created downpayment<br />

invoices can be credited to the final invoice.<br />

• The VAT entry which flowed into the individual downpayments - which<br />

is in particular important if the individual downpayments with different<br />

tax rates are invoices.<br />

3.5. Pricing for purchasing and sales<br />

The pricing functions in purchasing and sales generate price and<br />

discount suggestions for quotations, sales orders or purchase orders.<br />

You can thus overwrite prices which have been determined in the master<br />

files records and define new price groups and discount groups.<br />

When prices, material surcharges and discounts are determined, the<br />

pricing database, in which the conditions for individual<br />

customers/vendors or groups of customers/vendors, individual products<br />

or groups of products are recorded and updated on a quantity and date<br />

related basis, will be browsed. Then the outstanding blanket orders and<br />

finally the specifications from the product master files will be browsed.<br />

In addition to the price/quantity scale, setup prices, unit prices, group<br />

prices/discounts and chain discounts can be recorded in the pricing<br />

database.<br />

58/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

A pricing can either be carried out for individual purchasing and sales<br />

items or for a previously specified group of products. There is now also<br />

the option to specify flat-rate prices. Starting date for the pricing is a sales<br />

order or purchase order related date of terms, which can be changed.<br />

Gross and net prices (excluding taxes) can be created and recorded<br />

separately.<br />

ABC analysis<br />

With the ABC analysis of abas ERP you can select whether you want to<br />

analyze purchased parts, in-house produced parts or all parts and which<br />

price you want to use for the evaluation. By default, the classification is<br />

set to A=75%, B=20%, C=5%.<br />

Your data will be evaluated according to the warehouse groups. You can<br />

specify if the evaluation is to be carried out for all warehouse groups or<br />

only one specific warehouse group. The results are displayed in table<br />

form and graphically.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

59/140


3.6. Materials management<br />

The objective of the materials management is the safeguarding of the<br />

cost-effective provisioning of the company. To reach this objective, abas<br />

ERP supports you in the optimization of your readiness to deliver and<br />

flexibility whilst simultaneously optimizing the capital tie-up in the<br />

warehouse.<br />

3.6.1. Warehouse management<br />

The abas ERP warehouse management provides improved transparency<br />

and faster material flow. The materials management provides any<br />

number of warehouses and locations in the warehouse management<br />

area. Each location is clearly allocated to one warehouse. A variety of<br />

warehouse types can be displayed due to this warehouse structure.<br />

Strategies for storage and removal from storage can be implemented as<br />

required.<br />

Several different products can be stored in one location. The individual<br />

locations can be easily accessed. Fast and easy access provides the user<br />

with information about the stock levels of a product which are available<br />

in the locations. The user can view the stocks in various ways, e.g. all<br />

stock levels of one product in different locations or all stock levels of one<br />

location.<br />

Different editing screens make it possible to manually post products, to<br />

carry out stock level corrections or to revalue a product stock level.<br />

Bundle management and the formation of batches via batch sizes and<br />

batch grouping periods is also possible. When posting issues, abas ERP<br />

allows negative stock levels through the ongoing additions and<br />

deductions.<br />

60/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

Warehouse groups<br />

All stock levels within a warehouse group are seen by scheduling as<br />

having the same value. Therefore, only the total stock level of a<br />

warehouse group is important for the stock calculation and not the<br />

distribution of the stock level to the different warehouses and locations.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of warehouse management functions<br />

• Different scheduling groups (e.g. autonomous plant warehouses, warehouses of branches<br />

with own scheduling, spare parts warehouses)<br />

• Any number of warehouses and locations with unique allocation<br />

• Bundle management<br />

• Negative stocks allowed, constant increase and decrease<br />

• Scheduled / Unscheduled receipts and issues<br />

• Random location administration or fixed allocation of locations<br />

• Administration of minimum stock levels<br />

• Batch grouping via batch sizes and batch grouping periods<br />

• Warehouse evaluation by warehouses and product groups<br />

• Stock level corrections<br />

• Relocations / Transfers<br />

• Warehouse master files per warehouse and location<br />

• Marking of warehouses which are not relevant to scheduling / quarantine warehouses<br />

• Consignment warehouses for customers and vendors<br />

• Direct stock adjustments<br />

61/140


3.6.2. Consumption sequence procedure<br />

Consumption sequence methods assume a certain sequence in which<br />

stocked parts are consumed or sold. In the product master files a<br />

consumption sequence method (FIFO, LIFO) can be specified which then<br />

has an effect on the valuation of the withdrawn parts. If such a method<br />

has been specified for a product, each receipt of this product (receipt<br />

quantity, receipt date and expiry date and cost price) will be document<br />

separately. When the product is withdrawn, the stock quantity will be<br />

booked out according to the defined consumption sequence, the<br />

occurred costs will be determined and passed on the material valuation<br />

and the actual costing.<br />

3.6.3. Inventory<br />

The inventory in abas ERP can be carried out as annual inventory or<br />

permanent inventory. The inventory sheets can be generated before the<br />

key date for inventory. There will be no time pressure as the preparatory<br />

work can be integrated into the daily routine of business processes.<br />

Furthermore, the inventory function supports and facilitates the<br />

determination of the inventory value. Inventory values of several years can<br />

be archived and compared with one another.<br />

No matter which type and method of inventory is chosen, abas ERP also<br />

offers comprehensive support when determining and posting the inventory<br />

differences. The inventory function of abas ERP supports all inventory<br />

processes and all valuation rules which are mainly used.<br />

62/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

A further advantage is the highly flexible adjustability of the inventory<br />

process to the company's requirements due to the consistent linking with<br />

the "Flexible User Interface" (FOP).<br />

3.6.4. Lot management<br />

The lot management in abas ERP covers all relevant areas along the<br />

logistic chain in which information regarding lots is administered and<br />

managed. Tracing lots properly requires the exact management of<br />

relevant information about lot movements and the connected usage and<br />

creation processes. These movements are logged centrally in the abas<br />

ERP stock movement journal along with the relevant lot information.<br />

The following questions can thus be answered:<br />

Callback campaigns can be run in a targeted manner by using this<br />

option for tracing lots. Lot management in abas ERP also supports quality<br />

requirements according to the international certification standards.<br />

Each product can be managed in lots. Any number of lots can be<br />

managed for one product. In the case of erroneous entries, corrections<br />

can be made.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of inventory functions<br />

• Permanent inventory<br />

• Annual inventory<br />

• Inventory suggestion list according to specified selection criteria<br />

• Selection of the inventory valuation method, for example:<br />

- Valuation using the mixed price<br />

- Valuation using the standard transfer price<br />

- Valuation usign the last cost price<br />

• Devaluation factors<br />

• Determination of inventory differences<br />

• Posting of inventory differences<br />

Which batch materials does the final<br />

batch consist of? (Batch Origin)<br />

Into which final batch did the<br />

materials flow? (Batch Use)<br />

63/140


Lot tracking<br />

In order to evaluate stock journal entries involving lots there is the new<br />

infosystem "Lot tracking". The infosystem displays issues and receipts from<br />

a specific start-up lot by<br />

means of a tree view.<br />

The structure of the tree<br />

can be influenced by<br />

different input fields, such<br />

as "Display depth", "Start<br />

up lot", "From document<br />

date", "Direction" and<br />

"View with entries".<br />

3.7. Scheduling<br />

The task of the scheduling is to ensure that sufficient material and<br />

production capacities are always available to carry out sales orders with<br />

strict adherence to deadlines.<br />

Scheduling generates procurement suggestions<br />

for purchasing and production and<br />

plans the utilization of the machine<br />

capacities. It also checks the compliance with<br />

fixed delivery dates and, if any variance is<br />

found, calculates the earliest possible delivery<br />

dates. The scheduling module, along with the<br />

warehouse management module, is therefore<br />

the linchpin of a company.<br />

The scheduling calculation considers<br />

customer order items, internal warehouse<br />

orders, current purchase orders as well as<br />

stock levels. Also considered are settings in<br />

the master files, for example the minimum<br />

stock levels, the procurement lead times,<br />

batch sizes, batch grouping periods, lead<br />

times for internally produced parts and the<br />

scheduling processes.<br />

64/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of lot management functions<br />

• Covering of all relevant areas of the logistics chain<br />

• Traceability of lot movements<br />

• Central lot information in the stock movement journal<br />

• Lot origin<br />

• Lot use<br />

• Support of quality requirements according to international certification standards<br />

• Lot tracking<br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

During the scheduling run it is checked if the planned stock issues on the<br />

respective time axis are covered by the current stock level plus the<br />

planned stock receipts. For stock shortages, depending on the<br />

procurement type, order suggestions for purchase parts and production<br />

suggestions for internally produced parts are generated.<br />

There are the following scheduling modes:<br />

• Variant related scheduling (V)<br />

• Sales order related scheduling (A)<br />

• Requirement related scheduling (B)<br />

• Minimum stock related scheduling (C)<br />

• Remaining stock related scheduling (R)<br />

The abas ERP scheduling is run according to the net change principle.<br />

This means that during a scheduling run not all outstanding sales and<br />

purchase orders are re-scheduled, but only changes to the time and<br />

material framework, which have been made since the last scheduling run,<br />

are recorded.<br />

By using the net change principle in the scheduling calculation abas ERP<br />

is immediately able, even in the dialog, to carry out the scheduling<br />

calculation. Whenever a scheduling-related entry is made in abas ERP,<br />

the scheduling calculation will be activated in the background.<br />

Each change is thus immediately calculated and the results can be<br />

interactively evaluated. When a new customer sales order is created, it<br />

can be immediately ascertained if this customer sales order can be<br />

delivered at the due date requested.<br />

Relocation suggestions and relocation orders between different<br />

warehouses and their completion confirmations can be easily created.<br />

For the on-schedule settlement of delivery schedules, stock levels and<br />

current procurements are firmly tied to sales blanket orders.<br />

Allocation of products to scheduling groups<br />

In order to reduce the CPU time and the computer capacity when<br />

continuous scheduling is run, products that do not have to be scheduled<br />

immediately can be excluded from the continuous scheduling by<br />

allocating them to a scheduling group. Scheduling products of a<br />

scheduling group is carried out by an explicit call.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

65/140


Gross requirements determination<br />

The requirements calculation for products of all procurement types which<br />

are to be procured is structured in detail. In doing so, the following<br />

factors are taken into account when calculating the gross requirement:<br />

• Production list base<br />

• Number<br />

• Length, width<br />

• Conversion factors for the length and width unit<br />

• Absolute scrap, start up quantity, absolute quantity required<br />

• Scrap percentage<br />

• Use<br />

• Rounding specification<br />

The specifications can be recorded by the user in the product master files<br />

screen. All specifications will be used by preliminary costing (for pricing)<br />

and scheduling (in order to calculate the gross requirements).<br />

Data taken into consideration in the scheduling run:<br />

• Sales orders<br />

• Open purchase orders<br />

• Open work orders<br />

• Purchase order suggestions<br />

• Work order suggestions<br />

• Scheduling mode<br />

• Stock level, minimum stock level, lot sizes, grouping of lots in specified<br />

time intervals, procurement lead times, production times,<br />

organizational- and procedure-related wait times, transitional periods,<br />

maximum stock level and package size<br />

• Gross requirements determination by means of the quantity, length<br />

and breadth specifications with the respective conversion factors,<br />

production list bases, absolute scrap, use and rounding specifications.<br />

66/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of scheduling functions<br />

• Exact scheduling due to the linking of the BOM and the routing<br />

• Linking of material and operations or processes<br />

• Date shifts in capacity planning and production control directly affect the material planning<br />

• Work order splitting<br />

• Backward, forward and midpoint scheduling<br />

• Allocation of products to scheduling groups<br />

• Date fixing<br />

• Determination of critical dates<br />

• Gross requirement calculation<br />

• Calculation of batch sizes and minimum stock<br />

• Combined production<br />

• Overlapping of production and withdrawal (with regard of time)<br />

<strong>2008</strong>


3.8. Production<br />

Production supports the organization of the production of your products.<br />

Production accesses the data pool of the master files to carry out this<br />

task. Supported are the production structures mass production, series<br />

production, small-series production and sales order related production.<br />

3.8.1. Work order suggestions<br />

When a sales order has been placed, the following details will be<br />

checked by scheduling: the number of the products available, the raw<br />

materials and vendor parts scheduled, the available machines and their<br />

working times. Work order suggestions and the machine utilization are<br />

generated from this information. The work order suggestions can be<br />

viewed and edited, if required. The work order suggestions will only be<br />

released for production if they correspond to the given requirements.<br />

67/140


The work order suggestions and the specific data for the production<br />

schedule are determined via the scheduling and planning calculation<br />

function. Of course, planned orders can also be manually created via the<br />

administration of the work order suggestions and scheduled by the<br />

system.<br />

The work order suggestions are processed by the planning department<br />

and the work scheduling department. Calculated start and due dates can<br />

be moved, quantities reduced or increased or planned orders can be<br />

canceled. Quantities suggested by the system can be split up into a<br />

number of orders with different due dates and quantities.<br />

Work orders will be generated when the work order suggestions are<br />

released.<br />

68/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of work order suggestions<br />

• Creation of own work order suggestions in the dialog<br />

• Editing of work order suggestions from the planning accounting in the dialog or<br />

via a selected list<br />

• Direct recording of planned orders<br />

• Work order suggestions are scheduled immediately after they have been created<br />

• Editing of start and due dates<br />

• Editing of suggested quantities<br />

• Cancelation of work order suggestions<br />

• Determination of critical dates and bottlenecks from planned orders<br />

• Release and fixing for production<br />

<strong>2008</strong>


Production command center<br />

Via a central dialog window you can view all work order suggestions and<br />

work orders, modify them and trigger actions:<br />

• Selection of work order suggestions going by different criteria<br />

• Open/Close the one-level production list for any work order<br />

suggestion<br />

• Release of work order suggestions<br />

• Printing shop floor papers<br />

• Integration of the material withdrawal entries<br />

• Completion confirmations of work orders and/or work slips<br />

• Transfer to the infosystems "Procurement status" and "Plan chart"<br />

3.8.2. Work orders<br />

When work order suggestions are released, work orders, work slips, job<br />

tickets and pull lists will be generated. The availability of the required<br />

materials will also be checked automatically. Materials which are<br />

required but not available will be displayed in a missing parts list.<br />

Generally shop floor papers as the following are generated for work<br />

orders: job tickets, material withdrawal slips, material withdrawal lists,<br />

work slips and job instructions. These documents can be individually<br />

generated and configured in abas ERP. Organizational requirements<br />

which are specific to the company or the department can also be flexibly<br />

adjusted.<br />

69/140


Released work orders can be moved with regard to time or can be<br />

changed in their contents at any time. It is possible to show the up-to-date<br />

status within production for each single work order.<br />

3.8.3. Extended work bench / External processing<br />

Operations which are processed externally, such as varnishing of an<br />

assembly, can already be planned in the sales order production list. You<br />

also have the option to, as an exception, pass on individual operations,<br />

e.g. because of capacity bottlenecks, to be processed externally.<br />

Scheduling provides the user with information about when and how much<br />

external services are required externally.<br />

70/140<br />

Overview of work order functions<br />

• Work order splitting<br />

• Generation of work orders from work order suggestions<br />

• Availability check of required material, generation of a missing parts list<br />

• Creation of shop floor papers: work slips, material slips, job tickets, pull lists<br />

• Availability check of required material and capacities<br />

• Progress control<br />

• Modification of the sales order related BOM<br />

• Modification of the sales order related routing<br />

• Interface for the integration of a detailed planning tool (SIMCRON)<br />

• Printing the shop floor papers from the infosystem<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


Processing of subcontracting processes:<br />

• Request / Ordering of external processing or subcontracting<br />

• Provision of the semi-finished products / provided parts to the<br />

subcontractor via a packing slip<br />

• Stock surveillance in the consignment warehouse of the subcontractor<br />

• Crediting of the processed parts with a goods receipt slip via a<br />

production completion confirmation<br />

• Recording of the subcontracting costs via a receipt invoice and<br />

integration into final costing<br />

3.8.4. Sales order related production list<br />

Variants and make-to-order producers require special production<br />

structures which only apply to one particular sales order. To display these<br />

structures abas ERP offers the option to change the sales order related<br />

BOM and the sales order related routing (in abas ERP they are<br />

collectively known as the "production list").<br />

Due to this it is possible to delete, exchange or add parts in the sales<br />

order related BOM or to add operations to the sales order related<br />

routing, during the production process. Such changes are taken into<br />

consideration by the scheduling calculation. With the editable production<br />

list changes can also be made if material or machine bottlenecks occur.<br />

As such changes are not only administrated as sales order related but are<br />

also archived, it is possible to determine, via the sales order related<br />

BOM, which specific components were used to build a unit. Therefore,<br />

components which are to be changed for a customer can be found<br />

quickly and easily in the service and spare parts system.<br />

71/140


3.8.5. Combined production<br />

In combined production several different products are manufactured<br />

during the production process. These are then credited to the warehouse<br />

and either used internally or sold. These by-products are entered in the<br />

production list with a negative quantity. You can use this both in the<br />

neutral production lists of the parts master files and the currently<br />

scheduled sales order production lists.<br />

72/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


The by-products will be taken into account when the BOM entries are<br />

generated (manual or automatic entry from production) and will be<br />

posted as stock receipt.<br />

Simultaneously, the costs of the by-products are adopted into the final<br />

costing of the work order and thus, by means of the negative production<br />

list quantity, reduce the material costs of the manufactured main product.<br />

In preliminary costing as well the costs of the by-products are deducted<br />

from the material costs of the manufactured main product.<br />

Scheduling regards the by-products in the production lists as planned<br />

receipts which can, just as other procurements, be used to serve real<br />

requirements. The capacities available are charged with the<br />

planned/target figures of the available work order suggestions and work<br />

orders.<br />

3.8.6. Capacity planning<br />

In the capacity planning complete sales orders or single operations can<br />

be moved to different dates. In a dialog mode display the effects of the<br />

movement of dates can be displayed graphically or as a table. The<br />

system allows a so-called "drill-down" processing of the displays. You can<br />

thus, for example, descend from the initial display to a bottleneck of a<br />

specific capacity unit and from there to the individual sales orders of a<br />

specified time period and the cause of the capacity utilization (e.g. the<br />

customer sales order).<br />

73/140


Bottleneck analysis<br />

The abas ERP bottleneck analysis enables an analysis of the capacity<br />

utilization and particularly the problematic cases in production. All<br />

bottlenecks of the production facility are displayed for a chosen period of<br />

time. It is possible to analyze an identified bottleneck down to the last<br />

detail per drill-down.<br />

Movement of processes<br />

Besides the option to move complete work orders to other dates,<br />

individual processes or operations can also be moved. These movements<br />

are immediately taken into consideration by scheduling and the<br />

corresponding results are instantly available.<br />

Capacity planning deallocation<br />

The scheduled capacities are deallocated by the completion<br />

confirmations. Generally the times will be used as the capacity units. But<br />

quantity units, e.g. tons or meters, can also be used as capacity unit.<br />

Capacity changes<br />

The theoretically usable capacity, defined in the master files of a capacity<br />

group, which refers to specific time cycles, can be temporarily changed.<br />

Due to this, excess or shortfall capacities can be agreed for a specific<br />

period of time. These changes will be taken into consideration by the<br />

scheduling calculation and will be displayed in the results.<br />

74/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


Outstanding backlog<br />

The outstanding backlog, i.e. the operations, which according to abas<br />

ERP should have been completed by now will be displayed in the capacity<br />

view. In this way you can see where problems have occurred or are about<br />

to.<br />

Overview of the capacity planning functions<br />

• Specification of the theoretical capacity in the capacity units:<br />

- machines, work centers, manual work workstations, assembly groups, etc.<br />

• Different calendars for each capacity unit<br />

• Modification of the theoretical capacity for certain periods in the individual operations<br />

• Determination of bottlenecks<br />

• Analysis and evaluation of date shifts<br />

• Utilization overviews<br />

• Graphical and table display<br />

3.8.7. Completion confirmations for work orders<br />

After the partial or complete processing of the work orders or work slips<br />

in production, the number of products manufactured will be passed on as<br />

completion confirmations. The administrator responsible posts the<br />

completion confirmations and thus triggers the automatic crediting of the<br />

manufactured products in the warehouse. At the same time the materials<br />

required for production are booked out of the warehouse and the<br />

machines required are released. They are then available again for new<br />

sales orders.<br />

Completion confirmations for<br />

operating data can technically<br />

be generated in different ways.<br />

The entry can be made via the<br />

keyboard of the workstation<br />

(terminal, personal computer)<br />

or by a reader (scanner, bar<br />

code reader) linked to the<br />

workstation.<br />

In abas ERP completion<br />

confirmations can also be<br />

generated automatically, e.g.<br />

the automatic booking out of all<br />

materials allocated to an<br />

operation in the structure or to<br />

the operation "Provide materials". Such automatic completion<br />

confirmations can also be linked to any other point in time or event. A<br />

defined completion confirmation result in abas ERP can also generate a<br />

receipt posting in the warehouse.<br />

75/140


76/140<br />

Overview of completion confirmations<br />

• Completion confirmations:<br />

- for parts<br />

- for assemblies<br />

- for individual work orders<br />

- for operations for which a completion confirmation has to be generated<br />

- with automatic stock adjustment<br />

· Receipt entry for parts<br />

· Withdrawal entry for material<br />

• Completion confirmations for operations:<br />

- with start and finish dates<br />

- with total times<br />

- without times<br />

- with yield<br />

- with scrap quantities and scrap types<br />

- with rework<br />

• Recording of excess and shortfall withdrawals<br />

• Recording of scrap and scrap types<br />

• Recording of rework quantities and rework types<br />

• Recording of unscheduled completion confirmations<br />

• Recording of overhead costs<br />

Completion confirmations via the production data capture PDC<br />

• PDC devices can be connected<br />

• Recording of order times<br />

3.8.8. PDC: Personnel time recording/<br />

Order time recording<br />

abas ERP contains an integrated administration of PDC data to facilitate<br />

the fast reflux of production completion confirmations. There is an<br />

interface for the transfer of data from external PDC devices.<br />

As a basis for the exact recording of personnel time and order time abas<br />

ERP provides definable shift schedules and daily schedules. Via interfaces<br />

to external personnel time recording systems and PDC systems working<br />

times, break periods and shifts are – correct to the second – transferred to<br />

abas ERP. There they can be utilized for capacity planning, financial<br />

accounting and for numerous statistical evaluations.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of the recording of the personnel time / order time<br />

• Recording of personnel time<br />

• Recording of order time<br />

• Freely defined shift schedules and daily schedules<br />

• Automatic allocation of shifts<br />

• Automatic sales order end<br />

• Time data archive<br />

• Time recording via PDC devices and terminal possible<br />

• Interface to external personnel time recording systems<br />

Standard lists and evaluations<br />

• Attendance list and absence list<br />

• Time statement list, time stamp list<br />

• List of order times according to selectable criteria<br />

<strong>2008</strong>


3.8.9. Manual production entries<br />

Required BOM items can be booked out at any time from any location<br />

and in any unit. Remaining quantities can also be entered as required.<br />

They will effect scheduling. There is<br />

also the option of posting finished<br />

products<br />

location.<br />

in any unit to any<br />

3.9. Service processing<br />

Using the service processing, services around a sold product can be<br />

extensively managed in abas ERP. The focus is placed on the service<br />

product. Each sale of a product's copy can be reproduced in the service<br />

product. Many specifications, such as location, master file and sales<br />

order number, warranty duration, production BOM, costing and<br />

scheduling information will be displayed here. For each service product it<br />

can be traced which parts were exchanged or installed additionally in the<br />

course of time. By means of the service processing, information such as<br />

repairs which were already carried out, maintenance work or assignment<br />

schedule of the technicians can be viewed. Various services require<br />

various qualifications, these can also be recorded and assigned. All<br />

activities which were already carried out are recorded and allocated in<br />

the business area. All activities regarding a service order can be<br />

reproduced in the infosystem "Service processing helpdesk request".<br />

77/140


3.10. Costing<br />

abas ERP provides a product and sales order related costing for the<br />

exact valuation of the operating result.<br />

Preliminary costing and final costing can be carried out for products as<br />

well as for sales orders; the direct comparison of both costing variants is<br />

also possible. Costing supports you when carrying out the exact date<br />

scheduling, e.g. when specifying delivery times. In the table of the costing<br />

results the cost per stock unit and also the costs of the total BOM items<br />

are listed.<br />

abas ERP contains different costing schemata which correspond to the<br />

overhead costings commonly used. These schemes can be adjusted<br />

individually to the respective requirements.<br />

78/140<br />

Overview of standard costing lists and evaluations<br />

• Costing sheet for each product<br />

• Any number of costing sheets allowed<br />

• Costing overview<br />

• Error log of the last preliminary costing<br />

• Sales order BOM<br />

• Valuation of material provided to vendors using the mixed price<br />

• Archiving of costing sheets<br />

• Mixed price update when packing slips are received<br />

• Overhead costs for machine costs<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


3.10.1. Preliminary costing<br />

Preliminary costing can be carried out on the basis of known parts master<br />

files structures. It is also possible to manually set the respective values of<br />

a preliminary costing as defaults without the system accessing existing<br />

structures.<br />

Carried out preliminary costings can be archived and are therefore<br />

available for costing comparisons.<br />

In abas Business <strong>Software</strong> it is possible to edit costing results which were<br />

generated by the individual preliminary costing. In the costing results<br />

costs can be edited, deleted and added. Each of these changes<br />

immediately has an effect on the total costing so that the consequences of<br />

these "What would happen if...?" - business games can be seen directly.<br />

Overview of preliminary costing functions<br />

• Preliminary costing for parts, assemblies, finished products<br />

• Preliminary costing for quotations<br />

• Preliminary costing for sales orders<br />

• Selectable valuation:<br />

- Mixed price, last cost price<br />

- Planned transfer price<br />

• Preliminary costing for partial costs and full costs<br />

• Weight calculations<br />

• Date calculation, delivery time<br />

• Consideration of quantity discount scales<br />

• Editing the costing results<br />

3.10.2. Simultaneous costing<br />

abas ERP provides the option to create simultaneous costings for<br />

customer sales orders within the scope of make-to-order production and<br />

for work orders. These are based on the posted completion confirmations<br />

of production (valuated times), the posted materials consumption, the<br />

special direct costs of production and the special direct costs of sales.<br />

79/140


The costings are always up-to-date and can be directly opened from the<br />

individual data objects, for example the customer sales order or the work<br />

order.<br />

This tool is especially helpful in make-to-order production, on the one<br />

hand to be able to display the current cost status and on the other hand<br />

to be able to include a projection with regard to the expected costs for an<br />

order, in the controlling, at an early stage. The determination of the<br />

inventory value of the WIP is automatically linked to the simultaneous<br />

costing.<br />

3.10.3. Final costing<br />

In abas ERP completed sales orders and work orders can be finally<br />

calculated. The final costings can be displayed in consolidated form or in<br />

detailed views.<br />

When final costing is carried out, all types of procurements will be finally<br />

calculated – both sales order related procurements and warehouse<br />

procurements. Final costing can also be carried out for filed processes<br />

and can be run simultaneously. Not yet incurred costs are determined<br />

from the sales order preliminary costing.<br />

Final costing is carried out using a cost collector which you can edit in<br />

order to enter and correct individual costs. When an individual final<br />

costing value has been entered, it will be taken into consideration by the<br />

final costing. Additionally, a row and possible additional costs that are<br />

initially unknown to the final costing can be included in the cost collector.<br />

Here you can enter, for example, travel or freight costs, which you<br />

already know will accrue but for which a document does not yet exist.<br />

They will be adopted into the final costing as special costs.<br />

In invoices and a financial entries costs can be allocated to several items,<br />

reservations or work order suggestions via a cost allocator.<br />

If the final costing collected all costs of a finished product, then the mixed<br />

price of the finished product will be updated. This happens when the<br />

respective work order suggestion is filed. This mixed price update is<br />

documented in the stock movement journal. As long as not all the costs<br />

of the work order suggestion are available and can be posted, the mixed<br />

price will not be updated. The update will be automatically carried out by<br />

final costing when all costs of the work order suggestion have been<br />

posted. If the final costing should update the mixed price or not can be<br />

determined via the field "Mixed price update" in the configuration data<br />

record.<br />

80/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


Overview of final costing functions<br />

• Final costing for production orders:<br />

- Parts<br />

- Assemblies<br />

- Products<br />

• Final costing for sales order related procurements and warehouse procurements<br />

• Final costing for customer sales orders<br />

• Final costing for filed processes<br />

• Final costing via editable cost collectors<br />

• In invoices and financial entries costs can be allocated using cost allocators<br />

• Mixed price update<br />

• Valuation method can be selected<br />

• Final costing on the basis of direct costs and full costs<br />

• Comparison with preliminary costing<br />

• Period-related costing for each part for the determination of average values<br />

3.11. Material valuation<br />

Material valuation carries out the determination and posting of the<br />

consumption of raw, auxiliary and operational materials and the<br />

inventory changes of semi-finished and finished products.<br />

3.11.1. Valuation<br />

Valuation types<br />

The following valuation types can be used for products:<br />

• Mixed price<br />

• Warehouse group mixed price<br />

• Planned price<br />

• Invoice price<br />

• Zero valuation<br />

• Cost of goods manufactured<br />

Material group and product group<br />

The account assignments of the product are recorded in the material<br />

group and the product group. A material or product group can be<br />

allocated to a group of products.<br />

81/140


Carrying out the valuation<br />

The valuation of the consumption is carried out on the basis of quantity<br />

movements. If a quantity movement can not be valued when it is<br />

generated because the required valuation price is not available, an<br />

automatic revaluation will be carried out as soon as the valuation price is<br />

available. The valuated quantity movements form the basis for the posting<br />

of the changes in stock.<br />

3.11.2. Cost entry suggestion<br />

In the cost entry suggestion, stock journal or completion confirmation<br />

journal entries can be selected according to diverse criteria. The selected<br />

entry documents are displayed in the table, the posting total of the<br />

documents is displayed in the header. Individual documents can be<br />

excluded from the posting of a posting run.<br />

Moreover, it becomes clear for each entry document if the document can<br />

be posted or if data, such as the valuation price, is missing. The cost entry<br />

creation will become more transparent with this function. Cost entries can<br />

also be created more specifically.<br />

82/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


3.11.3. Cost entries per account<br />

Using the function "Cost entries per account", which can be activated in<br />

the cost accounting configuration, it is controlled that a cost entry is<br />

generated in the posting document when a debit or credit account<br />

changes. This creates more cost entries. The individual cost entries are<br />

clearer because less posting documents are combined in one entry. So<br />

far, a cost entry was created when the posting month or the cost element<br />

was changed.<br />

When the debit or credit account is changed in the entry document, a<br />

cost entry will be generated. More cost entries are thus generated. This<br />

provides more clarity as less entry documents will be collected in the<br />

individual entries.<br />

3.11.4. Work in Process<br />

In addition to the determination and posting of the consumption of raw,<br />

auxiliary and operational materials and the changes in the inventory of<br />

finished products, the determination and posting of inventory changes of<br />

semi-finished products is also possible.<br />

3.11.5. Valuation of products at the costs of goods<br />

manufactured<br />

Finished products can be valuated at costs of goods manufactured.<br />

Besides the material and production direct costs, the functions "Material<br />

valuation" and "Valuation of production activity" post the material and<br />

production overheads. The overheads, together with the direct costs, are<br />

included in the cost entries for the change in stock.<br />

83/140


Due to the posting of overheads, the stocks of semi-finished and finished<br />

products, which have been evaluated using the costs of goods<br />

manufactured (including the material and production overhead costs),<br />

can be depicted.<br />

When this valuation type is used for finished products, the WiP will be<br />

administrated automatically and without differences by the system.<br />

If the variant-related scheduling is<br />

used, the withdrawal of purchase<br />

parts will be valuated with exactly<br />

the same value at which they were<br />

purchased.<br />

If there are no costs of goods<br />

manufactured available, the<br />

mixed price will be used for the<br />

valuation of the withdrawals.<br />

3.11.6. Material provided to vendors and passing through<br />

The value of the material provided will be mapped when the incoming<br />

invoice is posted. On the one hand the service costs of the provided<br />

materials are posted to a subcontracting account.<br />

On the other hand another entry is generated in which the value of the<br />

purchased product plus the material value of the provided product is<br />

posted to the product stock account as an increase in stock.<br />

When passing through – i.e. a product which was provided to you by a<br />

customer is passed on to a vendor – only the invoice value<br />

(subcontracting value) of the booked in product will be posted as stock<br />

increase to the product stock account in this additional entry.<br />

3.11.7. Subcontracting and material valuation<br />

The value of the subcontracting will be mapped when the incoming<br />

invoice is posted. The calculated service will be posted to the<br />

subcontracting account. The total product value, i.e. the material value<br />

plus the subcontracting, will also be posted as a receipt to the product<br />

stock account.<br />

3.11.8. Handling consignment warehouse locations<br />

Product entries regarding consignment warehouse location do neither<br />

have an effect in material valuation, nor in the valuation of production<br />

activity. They do not cause financial or statistical entries.<br />

84/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


3.11.9. Evaluations<br />

The valuation and entry results of the material valuation and the valuation<br />

of the production activity can be tacked by means of various evaluations.<br />

• The "Product stock level" infosystem shows the product stock levels of<br />

individual or all warehouse groups. Different valuation types can be<br />

used for the determination of the values.<br />

• The individual stock movements of a product can be evaluated by<br />

means of the Stock movement journal infosystem. Information on the<br />

valuation can be tracked there as well.<br />

• The Production activity infosystem displays the production costs per<br />

work center, cost center or cost object.<br />

Overview of the material valuation functions<br />

• Numerous valuation types like, for example, mixed price, warehouse group<br />

Mixed price, planned price, costs of goods manufactured, etc.<br />

• The WIP will be kept without differences if the valuation type "costs of goods<br />

manufactured" is used"<br />

• Prompt valuation and automatic posting of stock changes<br />

• Prompt valuation and automatic posting of completion confirmation times<br />

• Cost entry suggestion<br />

• Transparent entry results due to drill-down functions in the document level<br />

(stock movement journal and completion confirmation journal)<br />

• Output of provided material in purchasing on a value basis<br />

• Subcontracting and material valuation<br />

• Usage of consignment warehouses<br />

• Evaluations<br />

85/140


3.12. Financial accounting<br />

Financial accounting encompasses the complete financial accounting<br />

management of all financial transactions. Because the financial<br />

accounting is a fully integrated abas ERP function, it is based on master<br />

files as well as data in purchasing, sales, etc.<br />

Financial accounting is an integral part of abas ERP, i.e. financial<br />

accounting is not provided via attached interfaces but directly from the<br />

processing of individual business transactions. In this way the generation<br />

and posting of an outgoing invoice in sales is simultaneously connected<br />

to the posting of data in financial accounting. The integration has the<br />

advantage that the outgoing document can be accessed from the<br />

financial accounting using a "drill-down" function.<br />

Financial accounting provides a clear overview of all financial<br />

transactions. This means, for example, that data from several fiscal years<br />

can be accessed. You can use shifted and short fiscal years. Due to the<br />

keeping of past transaction figures, monthly comparisons with past values<br />

can also be made easily. Working with planned and actual figures using<br />

any time period is useful for making planned and actual comparisons<br />

over several years. Plausibility and completeness checks for P&L and<br />

financial statements are incorporated in abas ERP, as is the ability to<br />

automatically enter account statements.<br />

3.12.1. Chart of accounts<br />

A company specific chart of accounts can be set up in abas ERP. In the<br />

case of a new installation the user receives the financial accounting with<br />

a standard chart of accounts which is closely related to DATEV SKR 04 –<br />

especially suitable for partnerships and incorporated companies. All<br />

evaluations are in accordance with this chart of accounts. If one decides<br />

to use this standard chart of accounts, the financial accounting can be<br />

opened immediately. Individual adjustments to the standard charts of<br />

accounts are, of course, possible.<br />

The accounts can be structured hierarchically by means of the<br />

summarization accounts. The accounts can be flexibly grouped via the<br />

account ranges.<br />

86/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


The standard account assignment as well as the default setting of the<br />

account properties generate the automatic system suggestions when the<br />

accounts are used, e.g. when financial entries are generated<br />

automatically.<br />

Overview of the chart of accounts<br />

• Individual charts of accounts<br />

• Allocation of summarization accounts (hierarchical)<br />

• EU accounts and foreign accounts for revenues and the purchase of goods<br />

• Cost type allocation<br />

• Specification of the mandatory entry of a cost center / cost object in an account<br />

3.12.2. Taxes<br />

Any number of tax codes and tax periods can be defined in abas ERP. An<br />

individual tax rate can be assigned to each tax code for each tax period.<br />

Tax periods can be defined for each month. You are therefore able to<br />

adjust to any statutory tax change, even several times during one fiscal<br />

year.<br />

The tax deduction can be made at 100% but also at any lower<br />

percentage rate. The tax codes are allocated to tax and cash discount<br />

accounts so that the correct backdated tax calculations for each point in<br />

time is guaranteed.<br />

Advance VAT return<br />

The advance VAT return items can be defined as desired and the<br />

accounts can be flexibly allocated. As the accounts and the advance VAT<br />

return item are both used in financial entries, the advance VAT return<br />

figures will always be up-to-date. Advance VAT returns can be created<br />

individually as long as they observe legal regulations. Country-specific<br />

adjustments are possible. This can be traced by meaningful account and<br />

entry reports.<br />

In addition to the electronic advance VAT return via Elster, abas ERP also<br />

supports the print output. Update programs and PDF printouts are<br />

provided to the abas customers every year.<br />

Overview of taxes<br />

• Any number of tax codes and tax periods can be defined<br />

• Several tax adjustments are possible. The shortest period is the end of a month<br />

• Tax codes and account assignments do not have to be changed when a tax adjustment is<br />

made<br />

• VAT can easily be displayed for construction work<br />

• Monthly, quarterly or annual advance VAT return – even for shifted fiscal years<br />

• The advance VAT return and the permanent time limit extention can be electronically handed<br />

in via Elster<br />

• PDF output of the advance VAT return<br />

• Validation of the advance VAT return<br />

87/140


Several sets of books<br />

Up to five sets of books can be configured in order to carry out the<br />

reporting according to different financial reporting requirements within<br />

one abas ERP client. You can independently make entries to them and<br />

evaluate them. Entries that are valid in several sets of books only have to<br />

be entered once by assigning<br />

them to several sets of books.<br />

With the introduction of the mandatory accounting for capital market<br />

corporate groups according to IFRS/IAS on January 1 st , 2005, and its<br />

indirect effects on all subsidiaries of the corporate group, companies now<br />

have to create their reporting according to two different financial<br />

reporting regulations. Firstly, according to national law for the tax<br />

authorities and secondly, according to IFRS, for the capital market<br />

consolidation parent so that the parent is able to create the required<br />

reporting.<br />

3.12.3. Financial entries<br />

Due to the integration into the abas system, most of the financial entries<br />

are generated automatically, e.g. purchasing and sales entries, payment<br />

entries, fixed asset entries, material entries. The manual creation of<br />

entries is both supported by the automatic default setting of data and<br />

copy functions and cancel functions.<br />

88/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


The posting automatically updates the monthly values of the accounts<br />

which can then be used for evaluations. The balances carried forward of<br />

the balance sheet accounts of the following years will be updated without<br />

other "annual balances carried forward" have to be carried out.<br />

3.12.4. Recurring entries<br />

Recurring entries are used to generate and repeat financial entries in<br />

defined intervals. For example, you can choose whether the posting<br />

process is carried out monthly, quarterly or annually. Templates and rules<br />

are available for this. It is possible to change the contents and move the<br />

entry date or due date from entry to entry.<br />

89/140


3.12.5. Cash book<br />

abas ERP supports the keeping of cash books. The cash documents of a<br />

month can be recorded in random time intervals and can then be posted<br />

automatically. The user is supported by the consecutive document<br />

numbering and the automatic cash balance update. Individual<br />

documents or all income and expenses of a month can be printed. There<br />

is a link to the purchasing and sales cash invoices and the debiting of<br />

outstanding items.<br />

90/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of entry functions<br />

• Automatic posting of incoming invoices from invoice verification<br />

• Automatic posting of outgoing invoices from invoicing<br />

• Automatic posting of material withdrawals from materials management<br />

• Automatic posting of incoming and outgoing payments<br />

• Individual entries / Collective entries<br />

• Entries in any currency<br />

• Direct entries in the dialog<br />

• Clearing<br />

• Easy cancelations<br />

• Entry text for each item of the entry record<br />

• Entries with allocation options to cost centers / cost objects<br />

• Entries to 15 months of a fiscal year<br />

• Direct access to several fiscal years<br />

• 2 open fiscal years at the same time<br />

• Comparison of any fiscal years<br />

• Material flow by the push of a button<br />

• Fixed asset accounting entries<br />

• Parallel evaluations of entries by freely definable periods, e.g. for the American 4/4/5 system<br />

• Several sets of books<br />

<strong>2008</strong>


3.12.6. Cash management<br />

The "outstanding items accounting" is fully integrated into financial<br />

accounting. It is available for AP, AR, employees and general ledger<br />

accounts. Outstanding items can also be administrated in foreign<br />

currencies, downpayments, guarantees of payment, other accounts<br />

payable and accounts receivable. Outstanding items are evaluated<br />

according to various selection and sorting criteria.<br />

When posting invoices and generating manual entries, the system<br />

automatically generates outstanding items for the customers, vendors,<br />

employees and the OI relevant G/L accounts concerned. In doing so,<br />

both the standard default setting and also the differing process-related<br />

default setting of data (e.g. payment due dates, bank details, note to<br />

payee) will be taken into account. When recording the invoice it is<br />

possible to schedule one or several partial payments.<br />

There are several methods of payment to choose from when dealing with<br />

payment transactions of debtors and creditors, e.g. transfers, debit notes,<br />

checks, bills of exchange. There are several selection options for finding<br />

the affected outstanding items.<br />

Outgoing payments / Incoming payments<br />

The affected outstanding items can be prepared for an<br />

outgoing/incoming payment in one or several steps. Using the selection<br />

criteria the outstanding items are selected.<br />

The system suggests the payment due dates and cash discount amounts<br />

on the basis of the terms of payment and fixed value dates. The system<br />

suggestion can either be used or changed. The following methods of<br />

payment are supported for outgoing/incoming payments: Transfer, debit<br />

note, check, bill of exchange, other.<br />

The infosystem "Create payment file" is used for the generation of export<br />

files for the outgoing payments.<br />

91/140


The following payment formats are supported:<br />

• DTAZV, <strong>Version</strong> 2004 (foreign bank transfers in Germany)<br />

• DTAUS0 (domestic bank transfers and debit notes in Germany)<br />

• Edifact PAYMUL, <strong>Version</strong> D.96A according to ZKA01 (domestic and<br />

foreign bank transfers)<br />

• Edifact PAYMUL, <strong>Version</strong> D.96A according to FAT01G (domestic and<br />

foreign bank transfers)<br />

• Edifact DIRDEB, <strong>Version</strong> D.96A according to ZKA01 (domestic debit<br />

notes)<br />

• Edifact DIRDEB, <strong>Version</strong> D.96A according to FAT01G (domestic debit<br />

notes)<br />

• DTA, <strong>Version</strong> 06/04 with all transaction types (domestic and foreign<br />

bank transfers in Switzerland)<br />

• LSV, <strong>Version</strong> 06/04 (domestic debit notes in Switzerland)<br />

• CBI Bonifici, <strong>Version</strong> 5.01 (domestic bank transfers in Italy)<br />

• CBI RiBa, <strong>Version</strong> 5.01 (domestic debit notes in Italy)<br />

• ABB Payment Orders v5 (domestic bank transfers in Belgium) The<br />

Cash Management Program ISABEL, which has been implemented in<br />

Belgium, is capable of importing this format. In order to be able to<br />

select this format, the banks involved must be located in Belgium and<br />

it must concern making a domestic payment.<br />

• ABB Foreign Payment Orders v3.1 (foreign bank transfers in Belgium)<br />

The results are outputted in the payment log and the payment advice<br />

note.<br />

Outgoing checks<br />

In the check book screen, outgoing checks can be generated for the<br />

checks received by the bank. These will be used automatically when the<br />

payments are transferred. The outstanding items, which were settled with<br />

the respective check, will be<br />

documented in the check and the<br />

respective status (printed, bank<br />

posting took place) will be<br />

recorded. A simple cancelation of<br />

an amount in the check is possible.<br />

All affected entries will be reversed<br />

and the outstanding items in the<br />

old invoice will be opened. The<br />

check book provides an overview of<br />

the use of the checks.<br />

92/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


Incoming checks<br />

Incoming checks can be recorded with data such as check number, check<br />

issuer or due date and can be used when incoming payments are<br />

transferred. The individual outstanding items which were paid by this<br />

incoming check are adopted into the check table. The reference to the<br />

payment entry is stored in the check. Later on also the reference to the<br />

bank posting is stored as well (if available). Moreover, a simple<br />

cancelation from the incoming check is possible. Incoming checks can be<br />

used as outgoing checks. No new outgoing checks will then be printed.<br />

Method of payment: "Other" for incoming and outgoing<br />

payments<br />

In addition to the methods of payment Transfer, Debit note, Check and<br />

Bill of exchange, the method of payment "Others" is also supported by<br />

abas ERP. Negative collective payment amounts are allowed for this<br />

method of payment when transferring the outstanding items.<br />

Application examples:<br />

• Factoring<br />

• Direct payments within a group<br />

• Other transfers which are not connected to the payment methods<br />

Transfer, Debit note, Check, Bill of exchange<br />

Editing bank account statements<br />

The bank file can be imported in the SWIFT format, Edifact format<br />

FINSTA or the DTAUS format and filed in the abas ERP database.<br />

Automatic allocation<br />

In the abas financial accounting the user can now use a general<br />

configuration record in which criteria for the automatic allocation of<br />

payments can be defined for the automatic processing of account<br />

statements. The user can specify in which area the customer and invoice<br />

numbers reside, which data are relevant for the allocation and which<br />

consistencies are to be checked.<br />

In the automatic processing of account statements the term of payment is<br />

evaluated and if the payment date matches, a suggestion for a cash<br />

discount amount of the payment will be made.<br />

93/140


Manual allocation<br />

For the manual allocation there are various selection options available.<br />

The user can search via the customer account, have displayed all<br />

outstanding items of the customer and make a selection. The payment<br />

can be posted to the customer without allocation or can even be<br />

excluded completely.<br />

Clearing<br />

After the allocation and confirmation of the bank account statement the<br />

bank payments will be posted automatically.<br />

Revaluation of outstanding items<br />

Outstanding items in foreign currency can be revaluated. Individual<br />

outstanding items can be excluded from the revaluation. The rules for the<br />

revaluation can be recorded in the payment transactions configuration.<br />

The system makes sure that the outstanding items which have not yet<br />

been revaluated but planned are not transferred. Both the planned (in<br />

preparation) and also the posted revaluation can be viewed in the<br />

revaluation history and the total history of an outstanding item.<br />

Clearing outstanding items<br />

Each customer can decide whether or not the cleared outstanding items<br />

are to be posted. The clearing of the outstanding items is documented<br />

and can be viewed in the history of outstanding items.<br />

Any number of outstanding items of the same account can now be settled<br />

and therefore closed without a financial entry. It is however still possible<br />

to close them with a financial entry.<br />

94/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

3.12.7. Reminders<br />

There are several reminder levels for which individual reminder texts can<br />

be recorded. These reminder texts can be created and printed in several<br />

languages. They determine when the reminder levels should be used and<br />

if you wish to apply reminder charges, interest on arrears or minimum<br />

rates for a reminder. The reminder procedure can be locked for specific<br />

customers or individual<br />

outstanding items, if<br />

required. The current<br />

processing status can<br />

be viewed in the status<br />

of the reminder and<br />

the reminder process.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of payment transactions<br />

Payment transactions<br />

Payment transactions AR<br />

• Partial payments and collective payments<br />

• Payment suggestion list<br />

• Check payments and payment by bills of exchange<br />

• Debit memo procedure<br />

• Cash book<br />

• Downpayments<br />

• Payments in foreign currencies<br />

• Administration of outstanding items in foreign currencies<br />

• Monitoring of discount periods and discount deductions<br />

• Clearing of outstanding items<br />

• Import of bank account statements and automatic posting<br />

Payment transactions AP<br />

• Payment suggestion list<br />

• Monitoring of discount periods and discount deductions<br />

• Settlement of credit notes<br />

• Bank transfers, checks, bills of exchange<br />

• Electronic banking<br />

• Downpayment<br />

• Clearing of outstanding items<br />

• Foreign payments<br />

• Payment history, settlement history, revaluation history<br />

• The current status as well as the status at a specific key date can be called and<br />

traced at any time<br />

• Check book administration and printing of checks<br />

95/140


96/140<br />

Overview of payment transactions<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Outstanding items<br />

• Outstanding items accounting for vendors, customers, employees and general ledger<br />

accounts – even for any date in the past<br />

• Outstanding items from invoices and entries<br />

• Administration of downpayments<br />

• Guarantees<br />

• Other accounts payable and receivable<br />

• Clearing of the outstanding items<br />

• Outstanding items in foreign currencies<br />

• List of outstanding items according to different selection and sorting criteria<br />

• Revaluation of foreign currency outstanding items<br />

• History of one outstanding item: invoice, entry, payment, settlement, revaluation, reminder<br />

• Determination of payment dates according to the terms of payment<br />

• Consideration of the value date<br />

• Balance confirmation<br />

Reminders<br />

• Reminder suggestion list<br />

• Reminder texts can be customized<br />

• Reminder lock for customers and individual items<br />

• Interest on arrears, overdue fines<br />

• Reminder history<br />

3.12.8. Evaluations<br />

Financial accounting evaluations<br />

Financial accounting evaluations in abas ERP are generated on the basis<br />

of financial entries and the account transaction figures (monthly values). It<br />

is possible to record planned data. The annual comparison and<br />

actual/planned comparisons are implemented in the financial accounting<br />

evaluations.<br />

Overview of the financial accounting standard lists and evaluations<br />

Financial accounting<br />

• Totals and balances<br />

• Entries<br />

• Account range form<br />

• Corridor Controlling<br />

• Account report according to free fiscal years<br />

• Entry report of the turnover<br />

• Accounts<br />

• Profit and loss<br />

• Balance sheet<br />

• Profit and loss account report<br />

• Account report balance sheet<br />

• Entry journal<br />

• Permanent time limit extension<br />

• Statistical entry journal<br />

• Cash book Receipts / Expenditures<br />

• Account summarization structure<br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of the financial accounting standard lists and evaluations<br />

Financial accounting<br />

• Account statement<br />

• Account evaluation<br />

• Cumulative entry journal<br />

• Totals and balances (account range)<br />

• Profit and loss actual-target comparison<br />

• Balance sheet planned-actual comparison<br />

• Summary report<br />

• Entries for account transactions<br />

• Analysis of turnover differences<br />

• Cost statistics I + II<br />

• Account statement<br />

• Business evaluation<br />

• Balance sheet<br />

• Account report balance sheet<br />

Outstanding items<br />

• Payment plan<br />

• Outstanding items<br />

• Payments<br />

• Revaluation of outstanding items<br />

• Index of goods in foreign trade<br />

• Generation of payment files<br />

• Payment log<br />

• Payment GFTR data<br />

• Import of bank account statements<br />

• Printing checks<br />

• Reminder log<br />

• Reminder history<br />

• Payment behavior<br />

• Printing reminders<br />

3.12.9. GdPDU<br />

The tax-related data of abas ERP can be exported electronically<br />

according to the GdPDU (principals for data access and the verifiability of<br />

digital documents) and transferred to the tax office. In the standard<br />

system you will find an extendable data model for the data output<br />

according to the XML description standard which is recommended by the<br />

German treasury department.<br />

Furthermore, abas ERP is already prepared for future tax audits with the<br />

"AIS TaxAudit" software.<br />

97/140


3.12.10. Interfaces<br />

As a central function of the business software, financial accounting<br />

contains interfaces to:<br />

• Payroll accounting<br />

• DATEV Financial Accounting<br />

3.13. Cost accounting<br />

abas ERP supports the flexible standard costing – a cost accounting<br />

system which allows the adjustment of planned costs to all actual<br />

situations which have been modified compared to the original planning.<br />

It is thus possible to eliminate all variances, which can not be justified by<br />

the cost center manager, from the target/actual comparison.<br />

Cost accounting structure<br />

The sub-areas of the abas ERP cost accounting<br />

• Cost type accounting<br />

• Cost center accounting<br />

• Cost object accounting<br />

can be used individually (e.g. the cost type accounting) or together (e.g.<br />

cost type accounting and cost center accounting). A step by step build-up<br />

of the cost accounting is fast and easy in abas ERP.<br />

The cost accounting in abas ERP follows the principle of the integrated<br />

accounting system. With regard to the actual data, the data of the<br />

financial accounting is accessed. There is also a statistical journal in<br />

which only cost accounting entries can be made. With the abas ERP cost<br />

accounting solutions from the basic cost accounting up to the flexible<br />

standard costing can be represented.<br />

Examples:<br />

• Actual cost type accounting and actual cost center accounting limited<br />

to the primary costs ("cost accounting for newcomers").<br />

• Actual cost center accounting with internal account activity allocation.<br />

• Actual and planned cost center accounting with planned-actual<br />

comparison and internal account activity allocation.<br />

• Cost center accounting according to flexible standard costing with<br />

target-actual comparison.<br />

Cost accounting values<br />

In cost accounting it is possible to continuously use actual and planned<br />

values. There is also the option to run the cost accounting as a purely<br />

actual calculation or as an actual and planned calculation.<br />

98/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

Integration into financial accounting<br />

The actual values of cost accounting, except for the imputed values,<br />

derive from financial accounting. In cost accounting imputed actual<br />

values are generated via statistical entries. Financial accounting and cost<br />

accounting are linked via the cost types.<br />

Setting up cost accounting<br />

For the set up of the cost accounting there are functions which on the one<br />

hand make the maintenance of profit and loss accounts, with regard to<br />

the allocation of cost types, easier and on the other hand facilitate the<br />

retroactive start of the cost accounting by automatically generating<br />

necessary actual data for past time periods. The future actual data is<br />

automatically generated during the entry generation in financial<br />

accounting.<br />

Cost accounting configuration<br />

The following cost accounting parameters are, among others,<br />

administrated in the cost accounting configuration.<br />

• Planned-actual<br />

comparison or targetactual<br />

comparison<br />

• IAAA entry generation<br />

with rounded or nonrounded<br />

cost rates<br />

• Automatic debiting of<br />

rounding differences<br />

3.13.1. Cost type accounting<br />

In the cost type accounting costs are grouped and displayed according to<br />

cost types. In order to be able to use the costs which are posted in<br />

financial accounting in cost accounting as well, P&L accounts are<br />

allocated to cost types. When allocating P&L accounts to cost types, it is<br />

possible to allocate the same cost type to a number of similar P&L<br />

accounts. There is also the option to allocate an individual cost type to<br />

each P&L account. When entries are made to financial accounting<br />

accounts, values are generated simultaneously in the cost types.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

99/140


3.13.2. Cost center accounting EDS<br />

In cost center accounting all overhead costs are collected in the<br />

individual cost centers. The EDS is used for the presentation of the costs<br />

of the cost centers (and also cost objects). The EDS furthermore fulfills the<br />

following functions:<br />

• Output of the actual costs<br />

• Execution of the planning (a differentiation between fixed and<br />

proportional planned costs is possible)<br />

• Drill-down functions, e.g. entry report, account report and document<br />

report<br />

• Target cost calculation and determination of variances<br />

• Output of tabular evaluations, e.g. a contribution margin calculation<br />

or a surcharge calculation.<br />

100/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

Planned-actual comparison<br />

A planned-actual comparison can be used as a tool for a cost efficiency<br />

check. The planned-actual comparison should be used if planned costs<br />

are used but no activity base and the use of target costs is not wanted.<br />

Target-actual comparison<br />

As an alternative to the planned-actual comparison, the target-actual<br />

comparison is available which assumes that the actual and planned<br />

activity base values are available. Only then can target costs be<br />

calculated and a target-actual comparison be generated.<br />

3.13.3. Planned consolidation for cost type/EDS fields<br />

In the case of cost types EDS fields for consolidation cost centers or<br />

objects there are now, in addition to the actual costs, the fixed and<br />

proportional planned costs, the target costs and the absolute and relative<br />

target/actual variance available.<br />

The costs are available as cumulated values<br />

and are displayed in the following objects:<br />

• EDS<br />

• Computation rule<br />

• Cost type<br />

• Cost center<br />

• Cost object<br />

In the cost accounting configuration in "Calculation of planned<br />

consolidation" you can configure on which basis the calculation of<br />

cumulated costs is to be carried out.<br />

The following variants are allowed:<br />

• No consolidation<br />

• Based on postable cost elements<br />

• Based on postable and consolidated cost elements<br />

3.13.4. Computation rule<br />

The values of cost types can be calculated and outputted by means of<br />

computation rules. Computation rules can also be used for the<br />

generation of evaluations and in EDS. Various calculation types are<br />

available in computation rules.<br />

The actual, planned and target transaction figures of each cost type are<br />

contained in computation rules. The transaction figures will always be upto-date<br />

because they are calculated when the screen is opened and recalculated<br />

whenever the period or the cost center/cost object in the<br />

screen is edited.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

101/140


Computation rules can be contained in computation rules in addition to<br />

cost types. In the computation rule there is the option of expanding and<br />

closing the computation rule structure completely or step by step.<br />

One computation rule can be used by several users simultaneously in<br />

order to evaluate the values of various cost centers or cost objects.<br />

3.13.5. Cost accounting unit<br />

The cost accounting unit is used in activity bases and is used for the<br />

determination of the activity which is represented within an activity base.<br />

3.13.6. Activity base<br />

Within the cost center accounting the determination of the activity of the<br />

individual cost centers and the logging of this activity is carried out using<br />

activity bases. For the execution of a target cost calculation the planned<br />

activity can be recorded in addition to the actual activity. One activity<br />

base can be used for several cost centers.<br />

3.13.7. Cost center assessment<br />

The exchange of activity between cost centers is defined in cost center<br />

assessments. One cost center assessment is created for each issuing<br />

indirect cost center.<br />

Internal Account Activity Allocation (IAAA)<br />

The internal account activity allocation (IAAA) is used to represent the<br />

exchange of activity between cost centers on a value basis. In the<br />

statistical journal entries are generated which represent the exchange of<br />

activity of the cost centers concerned as debits and credits.<br />

102/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

When carrying out the internal account activity allocation a mathematical<br />

method for the solution of linear equations will be accessed. For each<br />

cost center one equation will be set up which represents the composition<br />

of the total cost of the cost center as the total of primary costs plus the<br />

costs which were incurred due to the utilization of activities of other cost<br />

centers. Because of the interdependence of the exchange of activity<br />

between cost centers, the process of the simultaneous solution of an<br />

equation system is used to determine a nearly exact solution. Exact<br />

solution in this context means that for each cost center the total costs and<br />

therefore also the cost rates (price per unit of activity of a cost center) are<br />

calculated.<br />

The internal account activity allocation can be carried out using a<br />

number of different options:<br />

• Preview mode and entry mode<br />

• Data type actual, planned or actual and planned<br />

• Entry period monthly or annually<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

103/140


After the IAAA has been carried out, all cost centers will have diverse cost<br />

rates and the direct cost centers will have the overhead surcharge rates<br />

available to them.<br />

The following values will be calculated by the IAAA for each cost center:<br />

• Full, marginal and fixed cost rate (actual and planned)<br />

• Fixed cost variance rate (planned fixed cost rate minus actual fixed<br />

cost rate)<br />

• Consumption variance rate (target cost - actual cost / actual<br />

utilization)<br />

• Utilization variance rate (target cost - allocated planned costs / actual<br />

utilization), allocated planned costs =planned fixed cost rate * actual<br />

utilization<br />

• Primary costs (actual, fixed and proportional planned and target<br />

costs)<br />

• Overall costs (actual, fixed and poportional planned and target<br />

costs).<br />

• Overhead surcharge rate (actual and planned) (only for the direct<br />

cost centers)<br />

104/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

3.13.7.1. Transfer of overheads from direct cost centers to<br />

cost objects<br />

Automatic debiting of the direct cost centers and crediting of<br />

the cost object<br />

The automatic crediting of the direct cost centers to the cost objects can<br />

be carried out in different ways. If required, it is also possible to exclude<br />

individual direct cost centers from the automatic transfer.<br />

The following variants of the automatic transfer posting of overhead costs<br />

from direct cost centers to cost objects are possible:<br />

• No transfer posting<br />

• Transfer posting with overhead surcharge rates<br />

• Transfer posting with individual overhead surcharge rates<br />

• Transfer posting according to cost object assessments<br />

3.13.7.2. Cost object monthly assessment and<br />

cost object annual assessment<br />

The transfer of the overhead costs from the direct cost centers to the cost<br />

objects can be defined by means of the cost object monthly assessment<br />

and the cost object annual assessment. The direct cost center is entered<br />

in the assessment and the cost objects, to which the overhead costs of the<br />

direct cost center are to be allocated, are entered in the table.<br />

3.13.8. Cost enter accounting<br />

Contribution margin accounting<br />

A contribution margin accounting per cost object can be displayed in the<br />

EDS. For example, the revenues of a cost object can be compared to the<br />

direct material and production cost. Contribution margin I is calculated<br />

from this. These direct costs are automatically posted via the material<br />

valuation and the valuation of the production activity. Furthermore, the<br />

material overhead surcharge rate of the material direct cost center and<br />

the production overhead rate from the production direct cost center can<br />

be adopted into the EDS and then be subtracted from the contribution<br />

margin I. With that the contribution margin II can be calculated and<br />

displayed.<br />

In this way a contribution margin accounting at the cost object level with<br />

the overhead surcharge rate from the cost center accounting can be<br />

presented in the EDS.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

105/140


3.13.9. Valuation of production activity<br />

This function allows the valuation of personnel and machine times from<br />

the completion confirmations and, therefore, the determination of the<br />

production costs differentiated by the individual cost objects.<br />

Wage groups are available for the valuation of personnel times. The<br />

machine times are valued via hourly rates. The production costs caused<br />

by the valuation will be posted by means of statistical entries. The<br />

valuation as well as the posting of the production activity will be<br />

automatically carried out by the system.<br />

3.13.10. Statistical entry journal<br />

In this entry journal only statistical accounts which can not be posted in<br />

the financial accounting journal can be posted. The following processes<br />

are recorded in the statistical entry journal:<br />

• Transfer of values between indirect and direct cost centers<br />

• Transfer of values between direct cost centers and cost objects<br />

• Posting of all imputed costs, e.g. the imputed depreciations<br />

• Posting of the production activity (production direct costs)<br />

106/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

3.13.11. Evaluations<br />

Numerous evaluations are available in cost accounting. There are<br />

various evaluations for the output of master files, e.g. the output of the<br />

connection between financial accounting P&L accounts and cost<br />

accounting cost types or the output of the summarization structures of<br />

cost centers and cost objects. Numerous evaluations are available for the<br />

data analysis:<br />

• The expense distribution sheet (EDS) shows the amount of the costs of<br />

specific cost types which incurred in cost centers and cost objects. A<br />

comparison with the previous year is also possible. In the EDS various<br />

transaction figure types (actual cost, fixed planned cost, proportional<br />

planned cost, target cost, absolute and relative target-actual variance)<br />

can be outputted as well.<br />

• In addition to the EDS there are also infosystems available for the<br />

evaluation of individual or multiple cost centers and cost objects, e.g.<br />

Cost center/Cost object sheet.<br />

• Via the secondary costs a secondary cost report provides information<br />

from which you can see how the exchange of activity between the cost<br />

centers was like for a particular time period.<br />

• This infosystem is used to verify the settling of the overhead costs<br />

between primary cost center and cost objects. The posted overhead<br />

costs and the direct costs will be displayed among others.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

107/140


3.14. Group accounting<br />

The group accounting of abas ERP enables the generation of a<br />

consolidated financial statement including group reporting. Essential for<br />

the generation of consolidated financial statements is the elimination of<br />

group-internal processes from the individual statements of the<br />

companies affiliated in the group. Furthermore, the consolidation of the<br />

advance VAT return of companies or places of work is possible.<br />

3.14.1. Introduction<br />

By activating the group accounting module in single clients, abas<br />

Business <strong>Software</strong> is able to identify group-internal and group-external<br />

processes by means of defined group structures. A strict value-related<br />

separation of group-internal and group-external processes is achieved via<br />

a different account assignment of the processes in financial accounting.<br />

This means that group-internal processes are posted to other financial<br />

accounts than the group-external processes.<br />

The consolidation of several companies takes place when the monthly<br />

accumulated debit and credit values from the single clients are<br />

transferred to a special consolidation client. This consolidation client<br />

represents a consolidation group. In this consolidation client the actual<br />

consolidation is carried out which, in the end, leads to the consolidated<br />

108/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of cost accounting functions<br />

• Cost accounting as actual costing and standard costing<br />

• Cost accounting as full costing and marginal costing<br />

• Cost type accounting<br />

- Grouping of financial accounting P&L accounts according to cost types<br />

• Cost center accounting<br />

- available variants:<br />

• Actual cost types accounting and actual cost center accounting limited to the primary<br />

costs ("Cost accounting for beginners")<br />

• Actual cost center accounting with internal account activity allocation<br />

• Actual and planned cost center accounting with planned/actual comparison and internal<br />

account activity allocation<br />

• Cost center accounting according to the flexible standard costing with target/actual<br />

comparison<br />

• Transfer of the overhead costs from direct and indirect cost centers to cost objects<br />

• Cost object accounting<br />

- Representation of a contribution margin accounting<br />

• Prompt valuation and automatic posting of completion confirmation times via the valuation of<br />

the production activity<br />

• Statistical entry journal<br />

• Evaluation<br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

financial statement including the group balance sheet and the group<br />

profit and loss calculation.<br />

Please note:<br />

In the following explanation of the structures to be defined, it is important<br />

to know in which client the data definition is carried out. A group structure<br />

is identical for all affiliated companies, but not the definition of this<br />

structure in the single clients or the consolidation client. In the single client<br />

the structure will be considered from the point of view of the respective<br />

company which runs the client. For example, affiliated companies to which<br />

no relation exists do not have to be created there. In the consolidation<br />

client, on the other hand, the structure must be fully defined because the<br />

data of all single clients is collected in it and the consolidation will be<br />

carried out using this data.<br />

3.14.2. Group structure<br />

The basis for separating the group-internal and group-external<br />

processes is that abas Business <strong>Software</strong> knows the group structure in<br />

the single clients.<br />

Affiliated companies<br />

For the separation of processes it is essential to know the customer<br />

relations and vendor relations within the group. For each affiliated<br />

company it is possible to define such relations and their duration. A<br />

taxable entity which influences the future process of VAT calculation in<br />

invoices or financial entries can be recorded within the group structure.<br />

This data is defined in the master files object "Affiliated company".<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

109/140


Consolidation groups<br />

A consolidated group, i.e. an aggregation of all companies the individual<br />

financial statements of which are to be consolidated, can be defined in<br />

abas ERP using the master files object "Consolidation Group". It combines<br />

the master files "Affiliated company" with the entry of an affiliation time<br />

period. The currency of the affiliated companies and the consolidation<br />

groups can be defined in such a way, that the definition of consolidation<br />

groups which consist of companies with different currencies is also<br />

possible. A conversion into the reporting currency of the consolidation<br />

group will be carried out when the balances are exported.<br />

In abas ERP the chronology of the group structure is saved. This<br />

guarantees the traceability of the data at any time.<br />

In the "Consolidation group" you can also specify that an affiliated<br />

company has left the group or has been added to the group. A change of<br />

name or a merger of affiliated companies can be carried out within the<br />

same "Consolidation group".<br />

You can define several consolidation groups which can even be<br />

structured hierarchically.<br />

Time-related group structure<br />

The consolidation group contains the complete history of the<br />

consolidation group. Using the data object "Group Structure" you can<br />

display a group structure of a consolidation group at a point in time with<br />

all hierarchy levels.<br />

Consistency checks can be carried out additionally. These can be carried<br />

out for a certain point in time or a time period which can even spread<br />

over several years.<br />

110/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

Group data history<br />

In the master files object "Group Data History" data relating to an<br />

affiliated company and changing over time can be recorded, e.g. spot<br />

exchange rates or average rates for the conversion into another reporting<br />

currency. In the allocation "affiliated companies" to "consolidation groups"<br />

the data history can be used so that the conversion of different currencies<br />

is possible between the affiliated companies and the consolidation group.<br />

Group mapping<br />

In the individual companies or in the consolidation client the account<br />

ranges do not have to be identically numbered. This mapping between<br />

the different numberings is carried out via the "Group Mapping". In the<br />

single client a consolidation account number is thus assigned to the<br />

accounts the account numbers of which differ from the consolidation<br />

client. A group mapping can be allocated to a consolidation group.<br />

When data is transferred to the consolidation client, the account numbers<br />

are converted according to the group mapping.<br />

Different charts of accounts can be used in the affiliated companies.<br />

3.14.3. Group-internal and group-external processes<br />

On the basis of the time defined customer and vendor relations, it is<br />

possible to make the statement for all customers and vendors, whether<br />

they are part of such a relation or not. Exactly this information controls if<br />

a process should be categorized as a group-internal or a group-external<br />

process. In sales invoices this decision can be made via the invoice<br />

customer and the entry date.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

111/140


Intercompany account assignment<br />

The separation of the group-internal and group-external processes on a<br />

value basis is achieved by the intercompany account assignment<br />

(intercompany clearing accounts). These are financial accounts which are<br />

specifically allocated to one customer or one vendor. If it concerns an<br />

group-internal process, abas ERP will provide the appropriately defined<br />

account assignment. Nothing changes for group-external processes. Due<br />

to these differing account assignments the group-internal processes are<br />

posted to other financial accounts than the group-external processes.<br />

The differentiated account<br />

assignment can be found<br />

in the whole financial<br />

accounting and the<br />

payment transactions. This<br />

also means that the cash<br />

discounts are posted to<br />

different accounts.<br />

3.14.4. Exchange of financial data<br />

The financial accounting data from the single client must be transferred to<br />

the consolidation client. A basis for the consolidation would be, for<br />

example, the totals and balance lists or the balance sheet and also the<br />

profit and loss account. In abas ERP the monthly debit amounts and the<br />

credit amounts of each account are transferred to the consolidation<br />

client.<br />

The export and import of the data is controlled by the master files object<br />

"Group data exchange". In an export group data exchange the range of<br />

data to be exported can be specified, e.g. the time-period and which type<br />

of entry accounts (financial accounts, AR, AP), broken down by advance<br />

VAT return items. By clicking a button the export data will be selected and<br />

a data exchange file will be written. This file can be transferred to the<br />

consolidation client using any transfer method, e.g. email. In the<br />

consolidation client a group data exchange of type "Import" will be<br />

generated from the data transfer file. The data can be checked in the<br />

generated import object. In order to transfer the monthly debit and credit<br />

amounts, the import data can be posted by clicking a button.<br />

112/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

Not only the financial data can be transferred from other abas ERP<br />

systems but data can also be manually transferred, e.g. a totals and<br />

balances list.<br />

Client identification<br />

The import data will be provided with a unique client identification in<br />

order to guarantee the traceability of the financial data outside the<br />

consolidation client. This client identification provides you with the<br />

information from which client the data was adopted. In this way you can<br />

trace the data of the consolidation client in the single clients.<br />

Consolidation of the advance VAT return<br />

Group accounting makes it possible to consolidate the advance VAT<br />

return of several single clients. This is necessary, for example, in<br />

companies with various operating sites, whereas each operating site is<br />

managed via a separate ERP system. In order to consolidate the advance<br />

VAT return of the single clients, the monthly debit and credit amounts of<br />

the accounts are transferred to the consolidation client per VAT item.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

113/140


3.15. Fixed asset accounting<br />

The fixed assets module of abas ERP is used in a flexible manner to<br />

manage the company's fixed assets on an inventory basis - regardless of<br />

the sector of industry. All evaluations required for the year-end closing<br />

are included, e.g. the fixed assets movement schedule.<br />

Imputed depreciations can be carried out in addition to the tax<br />

depreciations The fixed asset accounting is integrated in the financial<br />

accounting and cost accounting by abas ERP. Fixed assets are, for<br />

example, posted directly via financial entries and the imputed<br />

depreciations are adopted into cost accounting via statistical entries. A<br />

large amount of relevant data and figures can be extracted from the<br />

system and a useful overview covering quantity and quality can be<br />

created at any time for the existing fixed assets. The fixed asset<br />

accounting module has been developed for the German fiscal law. If it<br />

can be used under different legal norms has to be examined case by<br />

case. However, it is already used in some other countries.<br />

3.15.1. Fixed assets<br />

Fixed assets are the heart of the fixed asset accounting. Assets are<br />

defined, prepared for evaluation and created (all evaluations are created<br />

via the fixed assets) using the "Fixed asset" records. Data relating to<br />

acquisitions, depreciation, retirement and transaction figures is displayed<br />

and administrated in the fixed asset record, in addition to the general<br />

properties.<br />

Different depreciation procedure for each set of books<br />

Several sets of books can be used in one client in order to create<br />

financial reports according to different accounting regulations, e.g. HGB<br />

or IAS/IFRS. As the fixed assets can be depreciated in different ways in<br />

each accounting regulation, a different depreciation procedure can be<br />

defined for each set of books in the fixed asset.<br />

For each depreciation method you can, for example, define the method<br />

of depreciation, the useful life and the depreciation start. The acquisition<br />

and production costs can be adopted and posted in different ways for<br />

each set of books. The account assignment for the fixed assets is the<br />

same for all sets of<br />

books.<br />

114/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

3.15.2. Asset groups<br />

Fixed assets can be grouped hierarchically using the asset groups.<br />

Specific evaluations (fixed asset movement schedule and depreciation<br />

movement schedule) can be outputted as summarized values on the basis<br />

of asset groups. Some fields of the asset groups will be adopted into the<br />

fixed asset as suggested values.<br />

3.15.3. Depreciations<br />

Methods of depreciation<br />

The suitable methods of depreciation for a fixed asset can be defined in<br />

the "Method of depreciation" screen. Commonly used methods of<br />

depreciation can be defined in "Method of depreciation" (straight-line<br />

depreciation, declining-balance depreciation and immediate write-off).<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

115/140


The following calculation types for the creation of depreciation processes<br />

are available:<br />

• Immediate write-off<br />

• Net book value over remaining useful life<br />

• Depreciation rate of the acquisition value<br />

• Depreciation rate of the net book value<br />

• Acquisition value over useful life of the fixed asset<br />

• Acquisition value over remaining life of the fixed asset<br />

• Net book value over useful life of the fixed asset<br />

In the main set of books any number of depreciation schedules can be<br />

defined both for the tax-related and the imputed depreciation model of<br />

each fixed asset via the free depreciation calculation.<br />

In the method of depreciation it can be specified if a reduced assessment<br />

basis (acquisition costs minus memo value) is to be used for depreciation.<br />

Furthermore, if a declining-balance method of depreciation is used, it is<br />

possible to specify an upper limit to show by how much the decliningbalance<br />

depreciation value can exceed the straight-line depreciation<br />

value.<br />

Depreciation of low-value assets according to the "pool<br />

procedure"<br />

According to the German corporate tax reform, from 1 st January <strong>2008</strong><br />

on, the so-called "pool procedure" has been introduced which regulates<br />

the administration and depreciation of relevant low-value assets. It is<br />

user-friendly due to its easy handling.<br />

Depreciation suggestion<br />

Using the depreciation suggestion you can automatically create<br />

depreciation suggestions for your fixed assets. Depreciations can be<br />

carried out via fixed assets, asset groups, balance sheet accounts or cost<br />

centers. When the depreciation suggestions have been checked and<br />

posted, the generated financial entries can be verified immediately.<br />

116/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

Depreciation suggestions<br />

can be calculated and<br />

posted for all fixed assets<br />

of a set of books. Fixed<br />

asset transactions, e.g.<br />

retirements and transfer<br />

postings, can be carried<br />

out for individual sets of<br />

books.<br />

Depreciation calculation<br />

Automatic or manual depreciations can be carried out for specific<br />

periods, e.g. monthly or annually. The depreciation calculations can be<br />

made easier, e.g. by creating depreciation suggestions and by<br />

automatically correcting depreciations which is too high or too low.<br />

Furthermore, you can also use unscheduled tax depreciations if you<br />

would like to post depreciation in a non-standard way.<br />

The depreciation calculation is integrated in the transaction figures. The<br />

current depreciation run and amount can be viewed at any time.<br />

Depreciations to the day<br />

In a client you can either use the monthly depreciation method or the<br />

exact-day procedure, which is used, for example, in Hungary and Spain.<br />

When the exact-day method is used, all transactions (receipts, issues,<br />

transfers) of a fixed asset up to the entry date will be taken into account.<br />

Imputed fixed assets<br />

In abas ERP imputed depreciations can be used along with tax<br />

depreciations.<br />

This would make sense, for example, if part of the internal products are<br />

manufactured on machines which have already been depreciated.<br />

Imputed depreciations are an important part of the cost object unit<br />

accounting and can be continuously posted via an imputed depreciation<br />

model and scheduled depreciation amounts, even if the net book value<br />

becomes negative.<br />

For each fixed asset and for each of the 5 sets of books you can both<br />

create a tax-related and an imputed model and administrate them<br />

separately. If the tax-related model and the imputed model are almost<br />

identical, the tax-related model can be used as a template for the<br />

automatic generation of the imputed depreciation model.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

117/140


Index series<br />

In order to be able to calculate dynamic values, e.g. replacement values,<br />

index series can be used both in tax-related and imputed depreciation<br />

models. In the index series of a fixed asset the trend of relative and<br />

absolute value amendments in relation to a specified base year can be<br />

recorded. The calculated value can also be used as the basis for the<br />

depreciation calculation. In tax-related models this will be required if, for<br />

example, like in US GAAP the depreciation is carried out to the fair value,<br />

i.e. the replacement value.<br />

In the imputed fixed asset accounting this is an advantage if the<br />

acquisition and production costs are not identical to the actual value of<br />

the fixed asset and if the value of the fixed asset heavily varies.<br />

Calculation of the imputed interest<br />

If you do not use the calculated replacement values for the imputed<br />

depreciations, internal interest flows can be recorded in the index series<br />

and thus the imputed interest can be calculated as well.<br />

When a scheduled depreciation is carried out, abas ERP will not take into<br />

account the index series. This means that the values, which were<br />

calculated via the index series, will not be posted to the fixed assets.<br />

Fixed asset transaction<br />

The automatic fixed asset transaction is used to carry out retirements and<br />

transfers.<br />

The following transaction types are available:<br />

• Complete retirement<br />

• Partial retirement<br />

• Full transfer<br />

• Partial transfer<br />

• Balance sheet account exchange<br />

The relevant entry information can be recorded for all of these transaction<br />

types and then the corresponding entries can be generated from the<br />

screen.<br />

Evaluations<br />

The following lists/evaluations for fixed asset accounting are available in<br />

abas ERP:<br />

• Asset history sheet<br />

- The fixed-asset movement schedule shows the development of the<br />

acquisition and production costs, and the book values and the<br />

depreciation throughout a financial year. It can also be created and<br />

outputted on a monthly basis, i.e. with current monthly transaction<br />

figures. You have immediate access to all relevant data and figures.<br />

118/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

• Fixed asset history<br />

- The fixed asset history shows the individual entries which were<br />

posted to the fixed asset within the specified period.<br />

• Depreciation movement schedule<br />

- Using the depreciation movement schedule it is possible to output<br />

the development of the depreciations for a previously selected time<br />

period in a previously selected output currency.<br />

• Depreciation schedule<br />

- Projection of the scheduled depreciations for the next seven fiscal<br />

years.<br />

• List of retirements<br />

• List of acquisitions<br />

• Development of the fixed assets<br />

• Asset history sheet (imputed)<br />

• Fixed asset history (imputed)<br />

• Depreciation movement schedule (imputed)<br />

It is furthermore possible to evaluate the fixed assets of each individual set<br />

of books so that the fixed asset movement schedule, the development of<br />

the fixed assets or the projected depreciations for each accounting<br />

regulation.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of fixed asset accounting functions<br />

• Administration of the company's fixed assets<br />

• Tax depreciation<br />

• Imputed depreciation<br />

• Fixed asset accounting is integrated into the abas ERP financial accounting and cost<br />

accounting<br />

• Creation of fixed assets<br />

• In addition to the general properties the following is administrated:<br />

- Acquisition data<br />

- Depreciation data<br />

- Retirement data<br />

- Transaction figures<br />

• Hierarchical grouping of fixed assets<br />

• Various depreciation methods available for fixed assets<br />

• Various depreciation suggestions<br />

• Depreciation calculation by means of depreciation suggestions or unscheduled depreciations<br />

• To the day depreciations<br />

• Impairment of assets<br />

• Different depreciation procedures for the sets of books<br />

• Recording of relative and absolute value changes<br />

• Execution of retirements and transfers via the fixed asset transaction<br />

• Fixed asset movement schedule can be structured according to various criteria<br />

119/140


3.16. Corridor Controlling<br />

The abas Corridor Controlling provides a quick overview of the essential<br />

values of the balance sheets and the profit and loss accounts. It supports<br />

a consistent, result-oriented company management. Decision-making<br />

will become easier and more secure. You would like to identify the trend<br />

of your fiscal year at a glance? Corridor controlling supports you<br />

effectively in business planning and control of the fiscal year. You can<br />

see the trend of the key figures at an early stage and can control them.<br />

The complete accounting is fully integrated into abas ERP. Therefore, all<br />

actual data of the P&L account and the balance sheet are available in the<br />

client. Budgets and planned data are generated using this actual data.<br />

Interesting budgeting bases are, for example, revenues, result before tax,<br />

funds and the equity capital. When abas Corridor Controlling has been<br />

set up, highly informative charts will be available to enhance resultoriented<br />

company controlling. On the background of a planned scenario<br />

which is graphically displayed in three corridors, the development of the<br />

actual figures can be traced without having to use interfaces. The<br />

transparency of the company strategy is improved. The charts supplied by<br />

the Corridor Controlling allow the fast creation of a risk report.<br />

The curves show the "Best Case", the "Possible Case", the "Break Even"<br />

and the "Worst Case". The current values are included in the actual<br />

figures curve.<br />

Further functions can be called from the chart curves. For example, the<br />

underlying budget data in other detailed evaluations or charts can be<br />

accessed via a "drill-down" function.<br />

120/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

Example: If your business results range in the corridor between "Possible<br />

Case" and "Best Case", your fiscal year is developing excellent. If the<br />

results range between "Break Even" and "Worst Case" you can take<br />

measures in time.<br />

Support of three central areas:<br />

abas Corridor Controlling supports your business in three central areas:<br />

• Secure planning of monthly development of liquidity during the fiscal<br />

year,<br />

• generation of an early warning system,<br />

• as a report system for the auditor which supports him when issuing the<br />

auditor's report.<br />

Turnover of the customers, vendors and employees<br />

Using the calculation type "Turnover" in the account range form you can<br />

determine and evaluate the actual turnover of individual groups<br />

(customers/vendors/employees). This is also possible on the basis of<br />

statistical and historical values. Revenue can be budgeted and monitored<br />

for individually formed groups. The turnover can be evaluated using the<br />

following infosystems:<br />

• Turnover amounts for account range forms<br />

• Graphical display of planned turnover<br />

• Turnover entry report<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of the corridor controlling functions<br />

• Quick overview of the essential values and balance sheets<br />

• Support of the business planning and control<br />

• Budget and planned data can be developed using the actual data<br />

• The development of the actual figures can be traced at any time<br />

• Creation of a risk report<br />

121/140


3.17. EDI<br />

Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) is the automatic interchange of<br />

structured business documents between the business application<br />

programs of several business partners, using telecommunication media.<br />

The application of EDI provides full control of the entire goods, data and<br />

money flow. Thus, a flexible partner network is fully controllable.<br />

In contrast to receiving business documents by mail or fax, from which<br />

there can be time loss through transport and data entry errors when<br />

creating a new record, the data is transferred in a few seconds in<br />

electronic form using EDI.<br />

Using EDI you can, for example, transfer purchase order data from the<br />

ERP/PPC system of the customer directly to the PPC system of the vendor.<br />

The EDI functions of the system support the data exchange format of the<br />

German automotive industry VDA, ANSIX.12, EDIFACT subset of the<br />

European automotive industry ODETTE (Organization for Data Exchange<br />

and Tele Transmission Europe) and EDIFACT (Electronic Data<br />

Interchange for Administration, Commerce and Transport). You can, for<br />

example, receive delivery schedules and JIT delivery schedules according<br />

to VDA standard and send invoices and packing slips in these formats.<br />

EDI processing and EDI database<br />

Independent of whether the EDI processing deals with incoming or<br />

outgoing inhouse files, the EDI database remains the central position in<br />

the system. Firstly, it offers a comfortable troubleshooting but is also an<br />

archiving system for all incoming and outgoing files.<br />

122/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

EDI Center<br />

The EDI Center is an EDI monitoring tool which checks your database for<br />

the required period and lists the results.<br />

The infosystem "EDI Center" provides an overview of the events in the EDI<br />

area. Due to this monitoring tool the user is provided with more<br />

transparency of the processes in the EDI area. The visualization of the<br />

incoming and outgoing EDI messages is useful, for example, when<br />

correcting errors.<br />

The user is able to print out the original messages and logs or can easily<br />

configure the EDI import and export by clicking on a button.<br />

The display of the current results or of historical data leads to a much<br />

easier procurement of information.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

123/140


4. Automotive (optional)<br />

abas ERP is a complete solution for medium-sized companies. It is<br />

flexible and adjusts quickly to current market demands. As an<br />

additional function abas ERP / Automotive is now available specifically<br />

for subcontractors to the automotive industry.<br />

(See also the separate "Features and functions" document abas ERP /<br />

Automotive).<br />

The business processes of the automotive manufacturers consist of a<br />

complex system with strict requirements concerning the readiness to<br />

deliver, reliability, quality and flexibility.<br />

abas ERP /Automotive supports companies in managing the processes in<br />

a complex supply chain and coordinates all stipulated logistical processes<br />

between the vendor and the manufacturer. The online integration of the<br />

standardized EDI processes thus provides a significant competitive<br />

advantage.<br />

124/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

4.1. Automotive - Sales and Distribution<br />

Blanket orders<br />

The outline agreements which are commonly used in the automotive<br />

sector are administrated in abas ERP/Automotive. They are based on<br />

agreements between vendors and customers regarding the purchase<br />

quantity of products at fixed terms and conditions.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of the purchase blanket order administration<br />

• Recording of contract release orders, delivery schedules, JIT delivery schedules, etc.<br />

• Monitoring of the purchase blanket orders, prices, quantities and validity periods<br />

• Administration of the cumulative quantity in purchase blanket orders<br />

• Price history<br />

• Delivery history<br />

• Consideration of the delivery time in scheduling<br />

• Warning message when there is an excess/shortfall in the call quantity differences<br />

• Administration of the engineering change status<br />

• Administration of packing material structures<br />

Forecast delivery schedule management<br />

The component for the management of delivery schedule orders can be<br />

used to create and edit contract release orders via the sales order screen<br />

in the dialog or automatically via EDI. The system automatically transfers<br />

the planned quantities into the production plan using key criteria.<br />

125/140


126/140<br />

Overview of the delivery schedule functions<br />

JIT delivery schedule management<br />

The JIT delivery schedules which are received via EDI are automatically<br />

passed on to the dispatch control in order to carry out the detailed<br />

planning.<br />

Price history<br />

The abas price history shows you the prices of a product including their<br />

validity. You can edit the validity specifications for the existing prices or<br />

you can create future prices already today. With the abas function "Price<br />

history" you can get a quick overview of a product's price development.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

• Creation of delivery schedule orders via the quick creation screen in the dialog<br />

• Automatic creation and update of delivery schedule orders via EDI<br />

• Display of the delivery schedules with comparison of the old and new deliver<br />

schedules in the dialog<br />

• Administration of blanket orders<br />

• Taking into account quantities in transit<br />

• Lieferabrufhistorie<br />

Overview of JIT delivery schedule functions<br />

• Automatic creation and update of JIT delivery schedules via EDI<br />

• Comparison of old and new JIT delivery schedules in the dialog<br />

• Administration of JIT delivery schedules in purchase blanket orders<br />

• Consideration of transit quantities (stock in transit)<br />

• History of JIT delivery schedules<br />

• Special business processes (e.g. MAIS PUS of General Motors)<br />

Overview of the price history<br />

• Quick information about past and future product prices of a customer<br />

• Overview of the price development of a product<br />

• Price information are always up-to-date<br />

• No loss due to incorrect price information<br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

4.2. Automotive - Shipping<br />

Shipping processing<br />

The abas Business <strong>Software</strong> carries out time-consuming routine work<br />

where the issue of goods and deliveries are concerned: Picking lists,<br />

route planning, complete<br />

deliveries, partial deliveries,<br />

outstanding deliveries and<br />

collective deliveries are<br />

quickly and easily processed<br />

via the dialog screens.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of delivery functions<br />

• Creation of pick lists<br />

• Dispatch suggestion list<br />

• Total deliveries, partial deliveries and deliveries of remaining quantities<br />

• Collective deliveries<br />

• Route planning<br />

• Relocations with internal relocation slips<br />

• Delivery notice<br />

• Printing of packing slips<br />

• Printing of material tags with bar codes<br />

• Bills of lading<br />

• Goods receipt/issue slip<br />

• Shipping labels<br />

• Return deliveries<br />

• Automatic stock adjustments<br />

• Outstanding deliveries<br />

ESP / VLC (Vendor Logistics Center) processing /<br />

Consignment warehouses<br />

The management of consignment warehouses for external service<br />

providers for the customer is supported in abas ERP according to VDA<br />

4913.<br />

Overview of ESP functions<br />

• Transfer of products and packing material to the ESP warehouse and administration<br />

• Packing slip / Delivery notice to the ESP<br />

• Invoice to the customer after withdrawal notification by the ESP<br />

• Automatic processing of all transaction keys according to VDA 4913<br />

127/140


Container management/Packaging material management<br />

Through the modular structure of the <strong>ABAS</strong> packaging material<br />

management, the complex packaging material structures are managed<br />

according to the automotive manufacturer packaging material<br />

regulations.<br />

128/140<br />

Functions of the packing material management<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

• Definition of the packing material regulations of the customers in the blanket order<br />

• Suggestion of the packing material structure when planning the shipping<br />

• Automatic assignment of package numbers<br />

• Gross/Net weight calculation<br />

• Printing of all relevant material tags according to VDA 4902<br />

• Packing material inventory management<br />

• Load carrier account statement according to VDA 4927<br />

• Packing material allocation in the packing slip<br />

4.3. Automotive - Invoicing<br />

Credit note procedure<br />

Due to the credit note procedure the invoicing process between you and<br />

your customer is made more efficient: The customers directly participate<br />

in the invoicing process, no invoice has to be created. Invoice documents<br />

are prepared by the customer and you can either compare them with your<br />

own already created invoices (standard credit note procedure) or you use<br />

the customer’s documents to create internal invoices (credit note<br />

procedure with invoicing).<br />

Post-invoicing<br />

Due to the long run times of scheduling agreements, the price of a<br />

material can change after the invoicing. In this case, the invoice<br />

documents will be reassessed with the new price. With the post-invoicing<br />

a new pricing is carried out for the invoicing and thus it is ensured that all<br />

changes made to the price agreement are taken into account.<br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

Payment advice note<br />

In abas ERP/Automotive, payment advice notes can be received and<br />

printed automatically. Thus, information such as payment amount,<br />

payment date, and other information regarding the paid items (e.g. gross<br />

amount, net amount, discount amount) are available immediately. You<br />

are provided with information about the reasons for the differences, as<br />

well as specifications which you need to identify the outstanding items,<br />

such as document number, reference number and invoice number.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of invoicing<br />

• Automatic comparison of credit note data with internal documents (packing slip / invoice)<br />

• Output of price / quantity / rounding differences of credit notes<br />

• Output of price differences for the post-invoicing<br />

• Comparison of payment advice data with internal documents (invoice / credit note)<br />

• JasperReport invoice layout according to DIN 4991 and VDA<br />

4.4. Vendor connection in purchasing<br />

Delivery schedule<br />

The component for the management of delivery schedule orders can be<br />

used to create and edit contract release orders via the sales order screen<br />

in the dialog or automatically via EDI.<br />

129/140


Packing slip<br />

With the goods issue the vendor sends a packing slip about the deliveries<br />

and services carried out to the customer via EDI. In abas ERP the data<br />

from the EDI packing slip is represented in the incoming goods<br />

suggestion which takes the quantity and the packaging structure into<br />

account. In the goods receipt in the warehouse the warehouse employee<br />

can modify delivery quantities and packagings online. From incoming<br />

goods suggestions the purchasing packing slips are then created which<br />

refer to the respective release orders. The incoming goods movement for<br />

products and packaging material then takes place automatically.<br />

130/140<br />

Overview of delivery schedule functions<br />

• Creation of delivery schedules via the fast entry screen in the dialog<br />

• Automatic creation and update of delivery schedules via EDI<br />

• Comparison of old and new delivery schedules in the dialog<br />

• Administration of purchase blanket orders<br />

• Consideration of transit quantities (stock in transit)<br />

• History of delivery schedules<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Overview of packing slips<br />

• Creation of delivery schedule orders via an infosystem in the dialog<br />

• Automatic sending of delivery schedule orders via EDI<br />

• Administration of purchase blanket orders<br />

• Transfer and printout of material tags of the NAEL number for the packing slip RDT according<br />

to VDA 4913<br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

5. Portal<br />

The new abas Portal enables a central access to your IT world. The<br />

employees, customers and business partners can access information and<br />

services which are individually provided to them. You can structure<br />

internal and external data as required. The permission administration<br />

makes it possible to control the access to your company-related data.<br />

(For more on this see the abas Portal product brochure)<br />

Application integration<br />

With only a few clicks of the mouse, Web-based information and services<br />

can be easily integrated into the portal. Other applications as well, for<br />

example for the user-specific visualization of data from abas ERP in tables<br />

or charts, can be integrated quickly. New application options are<br />

provided due to the linking of company-internal data and external<br />

services (mashup).<br />

Configuration and personalization<br />

Contents, layout, colors and all other important configuration settings can<br />

be created and adjusted during the operation via the Web interface.<br />

Thus, with very little effort individually tailored areas (communities) for<br />

various user groups can be created. Everyone can adjust the settings to<br />

his personal preferences and combine different areas.<br />

User and permission administration<br />

User accounts and user groups as well as permissions and roles are<br />

administrated centrally. Administration portlets which are integrated in the<br />

portal enable a structured management of permissions regarding portal,<br />

group and community level, as well as the portlet level.<br />

Content Management<br />

The integrated Content Management System (CMS) provides all tools to<br />

create and maintain a Web presence. This enables a quick provision of:<br />

• Multilingual Web sites<br />

• <strong>Version</strong>ing<br />

• Editorial workflow<br />

• Time controlled publishing<br />

• Content Repository<br />

Progressive forms of presentation are available by combining static<br />

(HTML) and dynamic (Portlets) contents.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

131/140


Social software<br />

Standard applications such as Wikis, Web forums, surveys or RSS Viewer<br />

have been integrated in the system and enable innovative forms of<br />

networking.<br />

The portal is used in a company-specific manner. Services are generally<br />

required for this.<br />

132/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

6. abas eB (optional)<br />

By using abas eB you have all of the advantages of a flexible eBusiness<br />

solution suited to medium-sized companies. abas eB combines many<br />

years of ERP know-how with the most modern Internet technology.<br />

abas eB makes highly flexible Internet solutions possible: on the basis of<br />

ready-made Web Applications, such as e.g. Webshop or service<br />

processing, you can realize your solution as you desire and incorporate<br />

your own ideas. In order to realize the application logic, the complete<br />

abas ERP system with database, the complete function range and its<br />

efficient interfaces are available to you to connect your system. abas eB<br />

grows along with your requirements and always remains upgradeable.<br />

In the service center the service technician can query and edit all relevant<br />

data of the service processing (see 3.9. Service processing) via the<br />

internet. In abas eB the user interface of the service center has been<br />

created in such a way that it can be operated via a touch pad or touch<br />

screen. Using a Web Shop integration spare parts can be ordered via the<br />

internet as well.<br />

abas eB: Application options<br />

• Web Shop<br />

• Sales order information<br />

• Service processing<br />

• Customer information system<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

• Vendor connection<br />

• External system connection via<br />

Web service<br />

• Data recording by means of<br />

scanner<br />

Additional Web Applications are quickly set up –<br />

Which application ideas do you have for your company?<br />

See the abas eB product brochure for further information.<br />

133/140


7. Interfaces<br />

More flexibility due to an open IT environment<br />

You can use interfaces to connect abas Business <strong>Software</strong> to other<br />

applications or add-on solutions like, for example, data warehousing,<br />

OLAP databases, CAD, CAQ, PDC, EDI systems, systems for personnel<br />

time recording and order times as well as archiving systems, wordprocessing<br />

programs and spreadsheet programs.<br />

You can create easy-to-use and secure connections by using<br />

the following:<br />

• DDE (Dynamic Data Exchange)<br />

• ODBC (Open DataBase Connectivity) and JDBC (Java DataBase<br />

Connectivity), optional, require a license<br />

• MultiSite<br />

• EDP (ERP Data Access Protocol)<br />

- ActiveX<br />

- Java-API<br />

- Data export / Data import<br />

• Object-oriented database interface for FOPs<br />

7.1. DDE - Dynamic Data Exchange<br />

abas Business <strong>Software</strong> offers a program interface to DDE (Dynamic Data<br />

Exchange) compatible Windows programs (MS Excel, MS Word). This<br />

interface can be used via abas ERP standard functions or your own<br />

applications. Using the DDE technology user programs can dynamically<br />

exchange data. abas ERP can be used both as a server and also a client<br />

in a DDE connection.<br />

7.2. ODBC - Open DataBase Connectivity<br />

Optionally you can use the ODBC (Open DataBase Connectivity)<br />

standard interface - licence required! Many of the tools on the market for<br />

generating valuations or for processing database data use this interface.<br />

You can integrate archiving systems, word-processing programs,<br />

spreadsheets, OLAP databases or report generators using ODBC. The<br />

ODBC interface supports abas ERP keys so that sorting and selecting can<br />

be carried out quickly and efficiently. Because the interface enables<br />

communication via the standardized database language SQL - Structured<br />

Query Language - many IT environments are available to you, e.g.<br />

Microsoft applications: You can, for example, create standard letters<br />

using the selection options of Microsoft Word or adopt abas ERP data<br />

into an Excel spreadsheet.<br />

134/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

7.3. MultiSite<br />

MultiSite is used for the data exchange between abas ERP clients when<br />

importing and exporting data.<br />

• Central data administration with allocation to different clients<br />

• Exchange of transaction data:<br />

A sales order is exported from client 1 and imported into client 2 as a<br />

purchase order.<br />

• Connection to sales representatives:<br />

The sales representatives have a copy of the company's client, possibly<br />

without sensible data, on their laptops. The data which the sales<br />

representatives enter via their laptops are transferred to the central<br />

company client via the configurable data exchange. The copies on the<br />

laptops of the sales representatives are updated from time to time by<br />

using the shadow client.<br />

7.4. EDP interface<br />

EDP stands for abas ERP Data Access Protocol. Whilst interfaces such as<br />

ODBC can be used for complex and standardized data links, the EDP<br />

interface can be used for the direct, individual "Program-to-Program<br />

Communication".<br />

The EDP interface supports all functions of the abas ERP data selection,<br />

both via pre-defined selection bars and the automatically contained<br />

standard tables. Using the EDP interface almost all data in abas ERP can<br />

be created and edited. The output of data is possible in many different<br />

formats. UTF-8 and other character codes are supported. EDP interfaces<br />

can be used with shell scripts for data import and export and also with the<br />

programming interfaces JEDP (Java interface) and ActiveX.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Application examples for the ODBC interface:<br />

• Circular letters in MS Word<br />

• Statistics in MS Excel<br />

• Queries in MS Access<br />

• Lists and forms with additional solutions like Crystal Reports<br />

• STS OnlineView<br />

• Information system with Visual Basic<br />

135/140


EDP provides the following on request:<br />

• the available data tables and their characteristics<br />

• the fields and the keys of a specific table<br />

• meta information on the database and on different data types<br />

(enumeration, references)<br />

Here are some of the uses of EDP:<br />

• Quick creation of simple evaluations<br />

• Data queries from other clients<br />

• Enabling external programs easy data access<br />

• Running infosystems and exporting data<br />

• Exporting data in HTML and XML<br />

• Editing any master files<br />

• Editing business transactions<br />

• Reading and translating message texts<br />

• Creation of any number of individual programs which have read and<br />

write access to abas ERP via the programming interfaces ActiveX and<br />

JEDP<br />

ActiveX<br />

You can also read and edit data objects in abas ERP via the ActiveX<br />

interface. It is possible to obtain read and write access to the abas<br />

database from any MS Windows workstation (e.g. MS Office). In<br />

addition, the features which have been implemented for the EDP interface<br />

can also be used for the ActiveX interface.<br />

Java API JEDP<br />

As additional programming interfaces there is a Java API for read and<br />

write access to the abas database via EDP. This provides the same<br />

functions as the ActiveX interface, but can be run in every Java<br />

environment independent of the platform.<br />

Data export / Data import<br />

You can use the edpexport.sh tool if you need to access data from abas<br />

ERP more quickly, e.g. if you need to edit the data from an ASCII file<br />

using an external program. It is used for the direct and easy output to text<br />

files via EDP.<br />

The program edpexport.sh is based on the EDP interface and, therefore,<br />

you have all of the selection options which are available in the abas ERP<br />

core or the EDP interface. Using this you can export all data from abas<br />

ERP and also multifaceted meta data. Using the program edpinfosys.sh<br />

you can run infosystems and export their results. Using both programs<br />

you can format the exported data in many ways in order to simplify the<br />

further processing in other applications.<br />

136/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

The program edpimport.sh, which is also based on the EDP interface,<br />

enables you to edit (batch controlled) any data in abas ERP and also to<br />

process most of the business transactions in the batch operation.<br />

Due to the connection between edpexport.sh and edpimport.sh it is very<br />

easy to copy data within a client or between two different clients.<br />

7.5. Object-oriented database interface for<br />

FOPs<br />

For FOP programs abas Business <strong>Software</strong> provides an object-oriented<br />

database interface in the programming language Java. It enables an<br />

object-oriented view of all records, type safe access to fields in the record<br />

and provides many advantages of object-oriented programming,<br />

including the verifiability of programs using a compiler.<br />

8. Add-on solutions<br />

You can acquire a multitude of add-on solutions to complete your abas<br />

Business <strong>Software</strong>. These are products of the abas software partners and<br />

abas cooperation partners. The abas Web site provides a current<br />

overview.<br />

More add-on solutions can be found on our Web site at:<br />

http://www.abas.de/en/partner/koop.htm<br />

http://www.abas.de/en/loesungen/loesungen.htm<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

137/140


9. Service<br />

Our customers are supported by <strong>ABAS</strong> and authorized abas software<br />

partners. All have the business know-how, experience with all of the<br />

most up-to-date IT technology and an extensive knowledge of many<br />

industry sectors.<br />

9.1. On-site service by the software<br />

partners<br />

<strong>ABAS</strong> co-operates with more than 50 partners in Germany, Bulgaria,<br />

France, Italy, the Netherlands, Austria, Romania, Spain, Switzerland,<br />

Slovakia, Slovenia, Czech Republic, Turkey, Hungary, Egypt, Australia,<br />

China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, India, Iran, Jordan, Malaysia, Mexico,<br />

Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Syria, Thailand, USA, UEA and Vietnam. The<br />

partner network is continuously expanded.<br />

<strong>ABAS</strong> <strong>Software</strong> <strong>AG</strong> has established a qualified partner network of IT<br />

organizational and application consultants in order to provide support to<br />

their customers. The abas software partners provide on-site support and a<br />

range of services including implementation, hardware and network<br />

support, customization and helpdesk. The abas software partners ensure<br />

quick reaction times and a high quality service throughout the world.<br />

On-site service:<br />

• Organizational consulting<br />

• Project management and processing<br />

• Customization<br />

• <strong>Software</strong> implementation<br />

• Installation<br />

• Helpdesk service<br />

• <strong>Software</strong> maintenance<br />

• Hardware, networks and more.<br />

9.2. Keeping up-to-date with <strong>ABAS</strong><br />

Constantly up-to-date information about abas Business <strong>Software</strong> - from<br />

the customer web site, mailing lists, the abas newsletter, user groups or<br />

at the annual abas customer forum. Tell <strong>ABAS</strong> what you think: We are<br />

always open to requests and suggestions!<br />

Your on-site contact persons are the authorized abas software partners,<br />

but the contact to the software manufacturer, <strong>ABAS</strong> <strong>Software</strong> <strong>AG</strong>,<br />

remains. You can access detailed information concerning abas Business<br />

<strong>Software</strong> via different communication channels.<br />

138/140<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

The customer Web site<br />

Always up-to-date with our password-protected customer Web site:<br />

• Service and support<br />

Questions about abas Business <strong>Software</strong> and answers to these<br />

questions as well as up-to-date information, innovations, upgrade<br />

versions and important notes on the execution of upgrades, the<br />

development schedule, dates of training courses and the contents of<br />

the training courses, discussion forums on important customer<br />

information and information from other customers on abas Business<br />

<strong>Software</strong>, a FOP & infosystem pool for abas users, ERP user groups<br />

• Product<br />

Planned innovations, system administration, abas ERP functions,<br />

information about abas eB and the abas Portal as well as the access to<br />

the customer portal, interfaces, printing and log database, solutions of<br />

the partners, up-to-date Online Help<br />

• Download<br />

Presentation slides, information texts, training documents and much<br />

more regarding abas Business <strong>Software</strong> can be downloaded.<br />

The mailing lists<br />

There are various mailing lists available to you on the abas server:<br />

• kd_aktuell:<br />

Mailing list for quick customer information, e.g. newly discovered<br />

errors, notes on upgrades, etc.<br />

• kd_web:<br />

Up-to-date information about what’s new on the abas Web site.<br />

• kd_eks-users:<br />

abas ERP discussion forum. Customers, software partners and <strong>ABAS</strong><br />

<strong>Software</strong> <strong>AG</strong> exchange their experiences, suggestions, ideas and tips.<br />

• eug-eks:<br />

Discussion forum for members of the ERP User Group (EUG).<br />

• kd_erp-users-en:<br />

abas Business <strong>Software</strong> discussion forum in English<br />

You will find further information on subscribing to the mailing lists on the<br />

abas customer web site.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

139/140


ERP User Group (EUG)<br />

The User Group (EUG) is a group of abas ERP users. The EUG meets<br />

employees and partners of <strong>ABAS</strong> <strong>Software</strong> <strong>AG</strong> to discuss the focus themes<br />

of abas ERP. Thanks to this teamwork and the exchange of experiences<br />

among the users questions regarding abas ERP can be answered.<br />

The EUG has a web site for its members where users can, for example,<br />

find information on meetings, member information and the minutes of the<br />

meetings.<br />

Downloads from customers for customers:<br />

The Flexible User Interface Programs (FOPs) and infosystems are provided<br />

for free for exchange in a pool. Each customer can place programs into<br />

the pool or download programs from the pool. The advantage:<br />

programs which are not available in the standard release version of abas<br />

ERP, but are required by different companies, must not be programmed<br />

again in each company.<br />

abas Customer Forum<br />

Once a year users, software partners and employees of the <strong>ABAS</strong><br />

<strong>Software</strong> <strong>AG</strong> meet in order to exchange information, ideas and visions.<br />

140/140<br />

In lectures, presentations, workshops<br />

as well as in personal talks<br />

you will be informed about all<br />

innovations and enhancements of<br />

abas Business <strong>Software</strong>.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>


<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>ABAS</strong> <strong>Software</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />

Südendstraße 42<br />

76135 Karlsruhe<br />

GERMANY<br />

Tel. +49 7 21 / 9 67 23 - 0<br />

Fax +49 7 21 / 9 67 23 - 100<br />

info@abas.de<br />

www.abassoftware.com<br />

141/140

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!