28.02.2013 Views

Implementing food-based dietary guidelines for - United Nations ...

Implementing food-based dietary guidelines for - United Nations ...

Implementing food-based dietary guidelines for - United Nations ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Human nutrition and genetic variation<br />

54. Wooding S. PopHist: Inferring population history<br />

from the spectrum of allele frequencies. Bioin<strong>for</strong>matics<br />

2003;19:539–40.<br />

55. Toomajian C, Ajioka RS, Jorde LB, Kushner JP, Kreitman<br />

M. A method <strong>for</strong> detecting recent selection in<br />

the human genome from allele age estimates. Genetics<br />

2003;165:287–97.<br />

56. Toomajian C, Kreitman M. Sequence variation and<br />

haplotype structure at the human HFE locus. Genetics<br />

2002;161:1609–23.<br />

57. Beutler E. Iron absorption in carriers of the C282Y<br />

hemochromatosis mutation. Am J Clin Nutr 2004;80:<br />

799–800.<br />

58. Bosron WF, Li TK. Genetic polymorphism of human<br />

liver alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenases, and their<br />

relationship to alcohol metabolism and alcoholism.<br />

Hepatology 1986;6:502–10.<br />

59. Osier MV, Pakstis AJ, Soodyall H, Comas D, Goldman<br />

D, Odunsi A, Okonofua F, Parnas J, Schulz LO, Bertranpetit<br />

J, Bonne-Tamir B, Lu RB, Kidd JR, Kidd KK.<br />

A global perspective on genetic variation at the ADH<br />

genes reveals unusual patterns of linkage disequilibrium<br />

and diversity. Am J Hum Genet 2002;71:84–99.<br />

60. Loew M, Boeing H, Sturmer T, Brenner H. Relation<br />

among alcohol dehydrogenase 2 polymorphism, alcohol<br />

consumption, and levels of gamma-glutamyltransferase.<br />

Alcohol 2003;29:131–5.<br />

61. Oota H, Pakstis AJ, Bonne-Tamir B, Goldman D,<br />

Grigorenko E, Kajuna SL, Karoma NJ, Kungulilo S,<br />

Lu RB, Odunsi K, Okonofua F, Zhukova OV, Kidd JR,<br />

Kidd KK. The evolution and population genetics of the<br />

ALDH2 locus: Random genetic drift, selection, and low<br />

levels of recombination. Ann Hum Genet 2004;68(pt 2):<br />

93–109.<br />

62. Neel JV. Diabetes mellitus: A “thrifty” genotype rendered<br />

detrimental by “progress”? Am J Hum Genet<br />

1962;14:353–62.<br />

63. Diamond J. The double puzzle of diabetes. Nature<br />

2003;423:599–602.<br />

64. Rockman MV, Wray GA. Abundant raw material <strong>for</strong><br />

cis-regulatory evolution in humans. Mol Biol Evol<br />

2002;19:1991–2004.<br />

65. Verrelli BC, McDonald JH, Argyropoulos G, Destro-<br />

Bisol G, Froment A, Drousiotou A, Lefranc G, Helal AN,<br />

Loiselet J, Tishkoff SA. Evidence <strong>for</strong> balancing selection<br />

from nucleotide sequence analyses of human G6PD. Am<br />

J Hum Genet 2002;71:1112–28.<br />

66. Watkins WS, Rogers AR, Ostler CT, Wooding S, Bamshad<br />

MJ, Brassington AM, Carroll ML, Nguyen SV,<br />

Walker JA, Prasad BV, Reddy PG, Das PK, Batzer MA,<br />

Jorde LB. Genetic variation among world populations:<br />

Inferences from 100 Alu insertion polymorphisms.<br />

Genome Res 2003;13:1607–18.<br />

67. Tishkoff SA, Varkonyi R, Cahinhinan N, Abbes S,<br />

Argyropoulos G, Destro-Bisol G, Drousiotou A, Dangerfield<br />

B, Lefranc G, Loiselet J, Piro A, Stoneking M,<br />

Tagarelli A, Tagarelli G, Touma EH, Williams SM, Clark<br />

AG. Haplotype diversity and linkage disequilibrium<br />

at human G6PD: Recent origin of alleles that confer<br />

malarial resistance. Science 2001;293:455–62.<br />

68. Baier LJ, Permana PA, Yang X, Pratley RE, Hanson RL,<br />

Shen GQ, Mott D, Knowler WC, Cox NJ, Horikawa Y,<br />

Oda N, Bell GI, Bogardus C. A calpain-10 gene poly-<br />

S113<br />

morphism is associated with reduced muscle mRNA<br />

levels and insulin resistance. J Clin Invest 2000;106:<br />

R69–73.<br />

69. Inoue I, Nakajima T, Williams CS, Quackenbush J, Puryear<br />

R, Powers M, Cheng T, Ludwig EH, Sharma AM,<br />

Hata A, Jeunemaitre X, Lalouel JM. A nucleotide substitution<br />

in the promoter of human angiotensinogen is<br />

associated with essential hypertension and affects basal<br />

transcription in vitro. J Clin Invest 1997;99:1786–97.<br />

70. Wray GA, Hahn MW, Abouheif E, Balhoff JP, Pizer<br />

M, Rockman MV, Romano LA. The evolution of transcriptional<br />

regulation in eukaryotes. Mol Biol Evol<br />

2003;20:1377–419.<br />

71. Wright AF, Carothers AD, Pirastu M. Population choice<br />

in mapping genes <strong>for</strong> complex diseases. Nat Genet<br />

1999;23:397–404.<br />

72. Wooding S, Kim UK, Bamshad MJ, Larsen J, Jorde LB,<br />

Drayna D. Natural selection and molecular evolution<br />

in PTC, a bitter-taste receptor gene. Am J Hum Genet<br />

2004;74:637–46.<br />

73. Ames BN, Elson-Schwab I, Silver EA. High-dose vitamin<br />

therapy stimulates variant enzymes with decreased<br />

coenzyme binding affinity (increased K(m)): Relevance<br />

to genetic disease and polymorphisms. Am J Clin Nutr<br />

2002;75:616–58.<br />

74. Young VR. 2001 W.O. Atwater Memorial Lecture and<br />

the 2001 ASNS President’s Lecture: Human nutrient<br />

requirements: The challenge of the post-genome era. J<br />

Nutr 2002;132:621–9.<br />

75. Siegal ML, Bergman A. Waddington’s canalization revisited:<br />

Developmental stability and evolution. Proc Natl<br />

Acad Sci USA 2002;99:10528–32.<br />

76. Greenspan RJ. The flexible genome. Nat Rev Genet<br />

2001;2:383–7.<br />

77. Stover PJ. Nutritional genomics. Physiol Genomics<br />

2004;16:161–5.<br />

78. Stover PJ. Physiology of folate and vitamin B 12 in health<br />

and disease. Nutr Rev 2004;62(6 pt 2):S3–12; discussion<br />

S13.<br />

79. Brody LC, Conley M, Cox C, Kirke PN, McKeever MP,<br />

Mills JL, Molloy AM, O’Leary VB, Parle-McDermott<br />

A, Scott JM, Swanson DA. A polymorphism, R653Q,<br />

in the trifunctional enzyme methylenetetrahydrofolate<br />

dehydrogenase/methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase/<strong>for</strong>myltetrahydrofolate<br />

synthetase is a maternal<br />

genetic risk factor <strong>for</strong> neural tube defects: Report of<br />

the Birth Defects Research Group. Am J Hum Genet<br />

2002;71:1207–15.<br />

80. Ma J, Stampfer MJ, Giovannucci E, Artigas C, Hunter DJ,<br />

Fuchs C, Willett WC, Selhub J, Hennekens CH, Rozen<br />

R. Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase polymorphism,<br />

<strong>dietary</strong> interactions, and risk of colorectal cancer.<br />

Cancer Res 1997;57:1098–102.<br />

81. Guenther BD, Sheppard CA, Tran P, Rozen R, Matthews<br />

RG, Ludwig ML. The structure and properties of<br />

methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase from Escherichia<br />

coli suggest how folate ameliorates human hyperhomocysteinemia.<br />

Nat Struct Biol 1999;6:359–65.<br />

82. Esposito G, Vitagliano L, Santamaria R, Viola A, Zagari<br />

A, Salvatore F. Structural and functional analysis of aldolase<br />

B mutants related to hereditary fructose intolerance.<br />

FEBS Lett 2002;531:152–6.<br />

83. Fullerton SM, Clark AG, Weiss KM, Nickerson DA,

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!