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foreign donations programs - PDF, 101 mb - usaid

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FOREIGN DONATIONS PROGRAMS<br />

American farm products are donated<br />

under titles II and III of P.L. 480<br />

for many purposes, including child<br />

feeding, disaster relief, and self-help<br />

Programs thatprovidefood for work.<br />

Food for Peace <strong>donations</strong> reachedan<br />

estimated 93 million people in 1965.<br />

Title II Donations<br />

Foreign donation <strong>programs</strong> are carried out under<br />

several authorities of Public Law 480 designed to make<br />

maximum effective use of food in meeting human need<br />

and in promoting economic and community development<br />

(title II, sections 201, 202, and 203; and title<br />

III, section 302).<br />

Title II of Public Law 480 authorizes the use of stocks<br />

held by the Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) for<br />

disaster relief, community development, school feeding,<br />

and other economic development purposes. Under<br />

current title II legislation, <strong>programs</strong> up to $400 million<br />

annually plus carryover from previous years' authorizations,<br />

may be approved during each calendar year<br />

through Dece<strong>mb</strong>er 31, 1966.<br />

Section 201 authorizes commodity <strong>donations</strong> to either<br />

friendly countries, or to friendly people without regard<br />

to the friendliness of their government, to meet famine<br />

or other urgent or extraordinary relief requirements.<br />

Under this authority, in 1965, the United States provided<br />

food assistance to victims of various disasters, such<br />

as a volcanic eruption in the Philippines, a cyclone in<br />

Pakistan, an earthquake in El Salvador, droughts in<br />

Chile, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Mali, and the Somali<br />

Republic, floods in Korea, and civil strife in Iraq and the<br />

Dominican Republic.<br />

Over 6 million people received assistance in the form<br />

of more than 356,000 tons of food with a CCC value of<br />

$71 million. See table XXIX for details of <strong>programs</strong><br />

undertaken in 1965.<br />

Section 202 authorizes commodity <strong>donations</strong> through<br />

<strong>programs</strong> conducted by friendly governments, voluntary<br />

relief agencies, or intergovernmental organizations to<br />

promote economic and community development.<br />

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