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Threads and Threading - Sportpilot.info

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1828 ACME SCREW THREADS<br />

Table 1. American National St<strong>and</strong>ard General Purpose Acme Screw Thread Form<br />

— Basic Dimensions ASME/ANSI B1.5-1997<br />

Thds.<br />

per<br />

Inch<br />

n<br />

Pitch,<br />

P = 1/n<br />

Machinery's H<strong>and</strong>book 27th Edition<br />

Height of<br />

Thread<br />

(Basic),<br />

h = P/2<br />

Total<br />

Height of<br />

Thread,<br />

h s = P/2 + 1 ⁄ 2<br />

allowance a<br />

Thread<br />

Thickness<br />

(Basic),<br />

t = P/2<br />

Crest of<br />

Internal Thread<br />

(Basic),<br />

F cn = 0.3707P<br />

Width of Flat<br />

Root of Internal<br />

Thread, F rn<br />

0.3707P −0.259 ×<br />

allowance a<br />

16 0.06250 0.03125 0.0362 0.03125 0.0232 0.0206<br />

14 0.07143 0.03571 0.0407 0.03571 0.0265 0.0239<br />

12 0.08333 0.04167 0.0467 0.04167 0.0309 0.0283<br />

10 0.010000 0.05000 0.0600 0.05000 0.0371 0.0319<br />

8 0.12500 0.06250 0.0725 0.06250 0.0463 0.0411<br />

6 0.16667 0.08333 0.0933 0.08333 0.0618 0.0566<br />

5 0.20000 0.10000 0.1100 0.10000 0.0741 0.0689<br />

4 0.25000 0.12500 0.1350 0.12500 0.0927 0.0875<br />

3 0.33333 0.16667 0.1767 0.16667 0.1236 0.1184<br />

21 ⁄ 2 0.40000 0.20000 0.2100 0.20000 0.1483 0.1431<br />

2 0.50000 0.25000 0.2600 0.25000 0.1853 0.1802<br />

11 ⁄ 2 0.66667 0.33333 0.3433 0.33333 0.2471 0.2419<br />

11 ⁄ 3 0.75000 0.37500 0.3850 0.37500 0.2780 0.2728<br />

1 1.00000 0.50000 0.5100 0.50000 0.3707 0.3655<br />

All dimensions are in inches.<br />

a Allowance is 0.020 inch for 10 threads per inch <strong>and</strong> coarser, <strong>and</strong> 0.010 inch for finer threads.<br />

Table 2a. American National St<strong>and</strong>ard General Purpose Acme Single-Start Screw<br />

<strong>Threads</strong> — Formulas for Determining Diameters ASME/ANSI B1.5-1997<br />

D = Basic Major Diameter <strong>and</strong> Nominal Size, in Inches.<br />

P = Pitch = 1 ÷ Number of <strong>Threads</strong> per Inch.<br />

E = Basic Pitch Diameter = D − 0.5P<br />

K = Basic Minor Diameter = D − P<br />

No. External <strong>Threads</strong> (Screws)<br />

1 Major Dia., Max. = D<br />

2 Major Dia., Min. = D minus 0.05Pa but not less than 0.005.<br />

3 Pitch Dia., Max. = E minus allowance from Table 4.<br />

4 Pitch Dia., Min. = Pitch Dia., Max. (Formula 3) minus tolerance from Table 5.<br />

5 Minor Dia., Max. = K minus 0.020 for 10 threads per inch <strong>and</strong> coarser <strong>and</strong> 0.010 for finerpitches.<br />

6 Minor Dia., Min. = Minor Dia., Max. (Formula 5) minus 1.5 × pitch diameter tolerance<br />

from Table 5.<br />

Internal <strong>Threads</strong> (Nuts)<br />

7 Major Dia., Min. = D plus 0.020 for 10 threads per inch <strong>and</strong> coarser <strong>and</strong> 0.010 for finer<br />

pitches.<br />

8 Major Dia., Max. = Major Dia., Min. (Formula 7) plus 0.020 for 10 threads per inch <strong>and</strong><br />

coarser <strong>and</strong> 0.010 for finer pitches.<br />

9 Pitch Dia., Min. = E<br />

10 Pitch Dia., Max. = Pitch Dia., Min. (Formula 9) plus tolerance from Table 5.<br />

11 Minor Dia., Min. = K<br />

12 Minor Dia., Max. = Minor Dia., Min. (Formula 11) plus 0.05Pa but not less than 0.005.<br />

a If P is between two recommended pitches listed in Table 3, use the coarser of the two pitches in this<br />

formula instead of the actual value of P.<br />

Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY

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