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Threads and Threading - Sportpilot.info

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Machinery's H<strong>and</strong>book 27th Edition<br />

STUB ACME SCREW THREADS 1843<br />

Designation of Centralizing Acme <strong>Threads</strong>.—The following examples are given to<br />

show how these Acme threads are designated on drawings, in specifications, <strong>and</strong> on tools<br />

<strong>and</strong> gages:<br />

Example, 1.750-6-ACME-4C:Indicates a Centralizing Class 4C Acme thread of 1.750inch<br />

major diameter, 0.1667-inch pitch, single thread, right-h<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Example, 1.750-6-ACME-4C-LH:Indicates the same thread left-h<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Example, 2.875-0.4P-0.8L-ACME-3C (Two Start):Indicates a Centralizing Class 3C<br />

Acme thread with 2.875-inch major diameter, 0.4-inch pitch, 0.8-inch lead, double thread,<br />

right-h<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Example, 2.500-0.3333P-0.6667L-ACME-4C (Two Start):Indicates a Centralizing<br />

Class 4C Acme thread with 2.500-inch nominal major diameter (basic major diameter<br />

2.500 inches), 0.3333-inch pitch, 0.6667-inch lead, double thread, right-h<strong>and</strong>. The same<br />

thread left-h<strong>and</strong> would have LH at the end of the designation.<br />

Acme Centralizing <strong>Threads</strong>—Alternative Series with Minor Diameter Centralizing<br />

Control.—When Acme centralizing threads are produced in single units or in very small<br />

quantities (<strong>and</strong> principally in sizes larger than the range of commercial taps <strong>and</strong> dies)<br />

where the manufacturing process employs cutting tools (such as lathe cutting), it may be<br />

economically advantageous <strong>and</strong> therefore desirable to have the centralizing control of the<br />

mating threads located at the minor diameters.<br />

Particularly under the above-mentioned type of manufacturing, the two advantages cited<br />

for minor diameter centralizing control over centralizing control at the major diameters of<br />

the mating threads are: 1) Greater ease <strong>and</strong> faster checking of machined thread dimensions.<br />

It is much easier to measure the minor diameter (root) of the external thread <strong>and</strong> the<br />

mating minor diameter (crest or bore) of the internal thread than it is to determine the major<br />

diameter (root) of the internal thread <strong>and</strong> the major diameter (crest or turn) of the external<br />

thread; <strong>and</strong> 2) better manufacturing control of the machined size due to greater ease of<br />

checking.<br />

In the event that minor diameter centralizing is necessary, recalculate all thread dimensions,<br />

reversing major <strong>and</strong> minor diameter allowances, tolerances, radii, <strong>and</strong> chamfer.<br />

American National St<strong>and</strong>ard Stub Acme <strong>Threads</strong>.—This American National St<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

ASME/ANSI B1.8-1988 (R2001) provides a Stub Acme screw thread for those<br />

unusual applications where, due to mechanical or metallurgical considerations, a coarsepitch<br />

thread of shallow depth is required. The fit of Stub Acme threads corresponds to the<br />

Class 2G General Purpose Acme thread in American National St<strong>and</strong>ard ANSI B1.5-1988.<br />

For a fit having less backlash, the tolerances <strong>and</strong> allowances for Classes 3G or 4G General<br />

Purpose Acme threads may be used.<br />

Thread Form: The thread form <strong>and</strong> basic formulas for Stub Acme threads are given on<br />

page 1826 <strong>and</strong> the basic dimensions in Table 13.<br />

Allowances <strong>and</strong> Tolerances: The major <strong>and</strong> minor diameter allowances for Stub Acme<br />

threads are the same as those given for General Purpose Acme threads on page 1825.<br />

Pitch diameter allowances for Stub Acme threads are the same as for Class 2G General<br />

Purpose Acme threads <strong>and</strong> are given in Table 4. Pitch diameter tolerances for Stub Acme<br />

threads are the same as for Class 2G General Purpose Acme threads given in Table 5.<br />

Limiting Dimensions: Limiting dimensions of American St<strong>and</strong>ard Stub Acme threads<br />

may be determined by using the formulas given in Table 14a, or directly from Table 14b.<br />

The diagram below shows the limits of size for Stub Acme threads.<br />

Thread Series: A preferred series of diameters <strong>and</strong> pitches for General Purpose Acme<br />

threads (Table 15) is recommended for Stub Acme threads.<br />

Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY

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