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Game Bird Regulations - Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife

Game Bird Regulations - Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife

Game Bird Regulations - Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife

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Be HIP When You Hunt In <strong>Oregon</strong>!<br />

What is HIP? HIP st<strong>and</strong>s for Harvest Information Program . Do you hunt doves, crows, snipe, ducks, geese, coot, pheasant,<br />

quail, chukar, Hungarian (Gray) partridge, blue grouse, or ruffed grouse in <strong>Oregon</strong>? If so, you must be HIP validated on your license<br />

before you go hunting . When buying a hunting license, you will be asked if you intend to hunt any game birds during the upcoming<br />

hunting seasons . When answered, “Yes”, you will then be asked a few simple questions about your hunting success last year . When<br />

this process is completed your license will indicate that you are “HIP Validated” . To legally hunt for crow you must answer, “Yes” to<br />

the question pertaining to those species <strong>and</strong> a separate validation for those species must appear on your license . Refer to the HIP<br />

worksheet on page 46 . That’s it! There is no cost to you .<br />

Why collect harvest information? Your participation in this program means that important information will be available<br />

to wildlife pr<strong>of</strong>essionals to better manage <strong>Oregon</strong>’s wildlife resources . Hunter participation levels for all species <strong>of</strong> game birds are<br />

needed to assist in setting regulations <strong>and</strong> justify future hunting seasons .<br />

How does HIP work? Of the total group <strong>of</strong> HIP certified waterfowl <strong>and</strong> other migratory game bird hunters, the USFWS will<br />

select necessary samples <strong>of</strong> hunters to participate in providing harvest information . Selected hunters will receive hunter record cards<br />

prior to hunting seasons or soon thereafter . Hunters will be asked to record their daily harvest <strong>of</strong> birds <strong>and</strong> return the completed record<br />

card at the end <strong>of</strong> the hunting season . For upl<strong>and</strong> game bird hunters, ODFW personnel select samples <strong>of</strong> hunters to survey . These<br />

surveys will provide much more accurate harvest information than previous surveys <strong>and</strong> will make it possible to more accurately<br />

determine the status <strong>and</strong> needs <strong>of</strong> all our game bird resources .<br />

Thanks! Your cooperation is essential to responsible resource management <strong>and</strong> is greatly appreciated by all those who<br />

enjoy our game bird resources.<br />

DEFINITIONS<br />

■ Cackling Canada Goose: Any<br />

Canada goose with a bill length less<br />

than 32 millimeters .<br />

■ Dark Geese: All geese except black<br />

brant, snow <strong>and</strong> Ross’ geese .<br />

■ Eastern <strong>Oregon</strong>: All cos east <strong>of</strong> the<br />

summit <strong>of</strong> the Cascades, including all<br />

<strong>of</strong> Klamath <strong>and</strong> Hood Rvr cos .<br />

■ Forest Grouse: Blue <strong>and</strong> Ruffed Grouse .<br />

■ <strong>Game</strong> <strong>Bird</strong>s: Any waterfowl, snipe,<br />

b<strong>and</strong>-tailed pigeon, mourning dove,<br />

pheasant, quail, partridge, grouse, or<br />

wild turkey .<br />

■ Migratory <strong>Game</strong> <strong>Bird</strong>s: Ducks,<br />

mergansers, geese, coots, snipe,<br />

mourning dove, <strong>and</strong> b<strong>and</strong>-tailed pigeon .<br />

■ Sea Ducks: Harlequin, scoters, longtailed<br />

<strong>and</strong> eider ducks .<br />

■ Upl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Game</strong> <strong>Bird</strong>s: Pheasant, Quail,<br />

Partridge, Grouse, <strong>and</strong> Turkey .<br />

■ Waterfowl: Ducks, mergansers, geese<br />

<strong>and</strong> coots .<br />

■ Western <strong>Oregon</strong>: All cos west <strong>of</strong><br />

the summit <strong>of</strong> the Cascades, except<br />

Klamath <strong>and</strong> Hood Rvr cos .<br />

■ White Geese: Snow <strong>and</strong> Ross’ geese .<br />

PROTECTED BIRDS<br />

All birds except starling, house sparrow,<br />

Eurasian collared doves, <strong>and</strong> rock pigeon<br />

are protected by federal <strong>and</strong>/or state<br />

laws . Federal regulations provide that<br />

no permit is needed to control crows,<br />

blackbirds, cowbirds <strong>and</strong> magpies when<br />

found committing or about to commit<br />

depredations upon ornamental or shade<br />

trees, agricultural crops, livestock,<br />

wildlife, or when concentrated in such<br />

numbers <strong>and</strong> manner as to constitute<br />

a health hazard or other nuisance .<br />

Federal regulations allowing such control,<br />

however, are complex <strong>and</strong> restrictive .<br />

Contact the law enforcement branch <strong>of</strong><br />

the USFWS for advice at 503-521-5300 .<br />

10<br />

HarvEST iNFOrmaTiON prOgram (Hip)<br />

gENEral HUNTiNg rEgUlaTiONS<br />

For a complete copy <strong>of</strong> all state laws <strong>and</strong> federal regulations consult <strong>Oregon</strong> Administrative Rules,<br />

the <strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Wildlife</strong> Code <strong>and</strong> Federal Migratory <strong>Bird</strong> Hunting <strong>Regulations</strong>.<br />

HUNTER ORANGE<br />

No person younger than 18 years <strong>of</strong> age<br />

shall hunt with any firearm for any game<br />

mammal or upl<strong>and</strong> game bird (excluding<br />

turkey) unless the person is wearing in a<br />

manner visible from all directions a hat or<br />

exterior garment <strong>of</strong> fluorescent orange .<br />

"Exterior garment" means a shirt, jacket,<br />

coat, vest, or sweater . Fluorescent orange<br />

camouflage patterns are acceptable . "Hat"<br />

means any head covering .<br />

DECOYS AND CALLS<br />

No person shall:<br />

■ Hunt game birds or crows by the use<br />

or aid <strong>of</strong> any live birds for decoys .<br />

■ Hunt game birds (except for crows)<br />

by the use <strong>of</strong> records or tapes <strong>of</strong> bird<br />

calls or sounds, or electrically amplified<br />

imitations <strong>of</strong> bird calls or sounds .<br />

■ Hunt game birds with the use <strong>of</strong><br />

decoys powered by motor, battery, or<br />

other self powered methods . Quiver<br />

magnets are also illegal . Decoys with<br />

parts that are moved solely by human<br />

actions (for example, via a cable or<br />

pull-string) or the wind are allowed .<br />

FIREARMS/SHOT RESTRICTIONS<br />

Shotgun - a smooth bore firearm,<br />

designed for firing birdshot <strong>and</strong> intended<br />

to be fired from the shoulder, with a barrel<br />

length <strong>of</strong> 18 inches or more, with an<br />

overall length <strong>of</strong> 26 inches or more .<br />

One may hunt game birds or crows:<br />

■ With shotguns no larger than 10 gauge .<br />

■ With recurve, long <strong>and</strong> compound<br />

bows; hawk or falcon .<br />

It is prohibited to hunt game birds or crows:<br />

■ With rifles or h<strong>and</strong>guns . EXCEPTION:<br />

Forest grouse can be hunted with any<br />

rimfire firearm .<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fish</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Wildlife</strong><br />

■ With a shotgun that can hold more<br />

than three shells .<br />

■ With any shot larger than BB except for<br />

steel shot no larger than F . Exception:<br />

No shot larger than No . 2 or smaller<br />

than No . 6 may be used for wild turkey .<br />

Tracer shells may not be used to hunt<br />

game birds .<br />

Toxic shot restrictions are listed where<br />

appropriate under federal refuges, state<br />

refuges, state WAs <strong>and</strong> regulated hunt<br />

areas . In addition, the possession <strong>and</strong><br />

use <strong>of</strong> shot other than federally-approved<br />

nontoxic shot is always prohibited while<br />

hunting waterfowl <strong>and</strong> snipe .<br />

■ See page 12 for more information on<br />

legal hunting methods <strong>and</strong> non-toxic shot .<br />

SHOOTING HOURS<br />

Between Sept . 1 <strong>and</strong> Mar . 10, all game<br />

birds must be hunted during times<br />

specified in the shooting hours table on<br />

page 13, except as noted .<br />

TRESPASS<br />

No person shall:<br />

■ Hunt on the enclosed or cultivated<br />

l<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> another without permission .<br />

Enclosed l<strong>and</strong> may be indicated by<br />

fence, ditch, rd, hedge, railroad right<strong>of</strong>-way,<br />

or any distinctive boundary .<br />

■ Hunt on private property without prior<br />

approval from the l<strong>and</strong>owner .<br />

BOATS AND MOTOR VEHICLES<br />

No person shall:<br />

■ Hunt or shoot game birds from a motor<br />

driven l<strong>and</strong> conveyance or aircraft <strong>of</strong><br />

any kind .<br />

■ Hunt or shoot game birds with use <strong>of</strong> a<br />

sink box or any other type <strong>of</strong> low floating<br />

device having a depression affording the<br />

hunter a means <strong>of</strong> concealment beneath<br />

the surface <strong>of</strong> the water .<br />

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