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Game Bird Regulations - Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife

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28<br />

Protect your dog<br />

in the<br />

Outdoors<br />

Be aware <strong>of</strong> trapping in the area<br />

It’s very rare but it does happen, usually during winter when<br />

trapping activity is at its peak—a dog gets captured in a trap<br />

set for a bobcat or another furbearer.<br />

Dogs can be released from these foothold traps, <strong>of</strong>ten with<br />

little or no injury. But smaller dogs may be more susectible to<br />

injury, or even death, in certain type <strong>of</strong> traps – a tragedy that<br />

no trapper or dog owner wants to happen.<br />

The <strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Fish</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Wildlife</strong> Commission recently passed<br />

rules to reduce this risk. Now, no traps may be set within 50<br />

feet <strong>of</strong> public trails or 300 feet <strong>of</strong> public campgrounds, picnic<br />

areas, or trailheads on state <strong>and</strong> federal l<strong>and</strong>s. Larger lethal<br />

traps cannot be set farther than 50 feet from a water source.<br />

While the risk <strong>of</strong> dogs getting caught in traps is small, dog<br />

owners should be prepared, especially if they allow their<br />

dogs to roam freely . Here are some steps to take to reduce<br />

the risk:<br />

• Remain in close contact with your bird dog.<br />

• Do not enter private property without l<strong>and</strong>owner<br />

permission—there could be traps on the property.<br />

• Carry a pair <strong>of</strong> wirecutters to release the dog should it<br />

be captured in a snare.<br />

• Learn about the types <strong>of</strong> traps commonly used in <strong>Oregon</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> how to release your dog from each type <strong>of</strong> trap. For<br />

lethal traps, carrying a short rope or leash <strong>and</strong> underst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

how to use it to compress trap springs is important.<br />

Find the information on ODFW’s website (www.dfw.state.<br />

or.us under Hunting Resources)<br />

It is unlawful to disturb or remove the traps or snares <strong>of</strong> any<br />

licensed trapper while that person is legally trapping on<br />

public l<strong>and</strong>s or on private l<strong>and</strong>s with l<strong>and</strong>owner permission.<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fish</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Wildlife</strong><br />

If you believe a trap or snare has been illegally set, contact<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong> State Police.<br />

Like hunting, trapping is an important wildlife management<br />

tool. Trappers help control wildlife damage <strong>and</strong> provide<br />

important data on furbearer populations.<br />

Raw salmon <strong>and</strong> stagnant water – a risk<br />

to dogs!<br />

Don’t let your dog eat raw salmon—it can carry the bacteria<br />

that causes deadly salmon poisoning disease (SPD) in dogs.<br />

Signs <strong>of</strong> SPD are a high fever within 5-7 days <strong>of</strong> eating fish,<br />

lack <strong>of</strong> appetite, depression, dehydration, vomiting, <strong>and</strong><br />

watery/bloody diarrhea. Seek immediate veterinary care if<br />

you think your dog has SPD—most dogs die if left untreated.<br />

(Care usually requires specific antibiotics to kill the bacteria,<br />

a wormer <strong>and</strong> intravenous rehydration.)<br />

Carry plenty <strong>of</strong> clean water for your hunting dog.<br />

Thirsty dogs will drink from any water source. Stagnant<br />

water can harbor the bacteria leptospirosis. Signs <strong>of</strong> this<br />

infection in dogs are fever, reluctance to move due to joint<br />

or muscle pain, decreased appetite, weakness, vomiting <strong>and</strong><br />

diarrhea, discharge from nose <strong>and</strong> eyes, frequent urination<br />

<strong>and</strong> jaundice. Antibiotics can treat this infection if it is caught<br />

in time. Also talk to your vet about a vaccine that is available<br />

for some strains <strong>of</strong> leptospirosis. Blue-green algae is also a<br />

danger <strong>and</strong> algal blooms <strong>and</strong> toxins are not always visible.<br />

Keep your dog up to date on vaccinations<br />

<strong>Wildlife</strong> can carry diseases that affect dogs—like canine<br />

distemper virus, parvovirus, adenovirus, <strong>and</strong> rabies. These<br />

pose a threat to unvaccinated pets. Visit your vet <strong>and</strong> get your<br />

dog up to date on vaccinations before outdoors season.<br />

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE

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